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Tobacco wars

Tobacco wars

Published Date: 11 July 2009
It is very disappointing to see ASH Scotland launch a campaign "ASH warns tobacco firms will oppose legislation" (7 July) encouraging people to pressure shopkeepers not to sell tobacco. ASH Scotland has no remit orchestrating a bullying campaign against small businesses already struggling in a tough climate. This is a step too far and I'm surprised the Scottish Government, which funds ASH Scotland with our taxes to the tune of nearly £1 million a year, is allowing it to
None of us wants young people to take up smoking, but there is no substantiated evidence in countries where a ban has taken place that it has reduced youth smoking levels. It is for this reason the New Zealand government recently threw out plans to introduce a ban.

Forcing shopkeepers to hide tobacco under the counter would hit small shops hard, displacing trade to supermarkets and leading us independents to lose footfall. If people want to see the end of their corner shop and the convenience it brings, then they may wish to listen to this preposterous scare- mongering from ASH Scotland.

FIONA BARRETT

Tobacco Retailers Alliance

Byres Road

Glasgow

Netherlands suspends tobacco inspections in small bars

Netherlands suspends tobacco inspections in small bars - AFP(Yahoo) News - Jul 9/09


 
Netherlands suspends tobacco inspections in small bars

Wed Jul 8, 12:58 PM

THE HAGUE (AFP) - The Dutch government has dropped spot checks on smoking in small cafes after bar owners won two legal victories in their fight against a ban on their premises, the health minister said Wednesday.

Ab Klink said in a letter to members of parliament that action taken to fine offenders had also been suspended temporarily.

Appeal courts at Leeuwarden in the north and Den Bosch in the south have found in favour of landlords of cafes, restaurants and hotels without staff, who said the law did not oblige them to implement a smoking ban.

The ban on smoking in the hotel, restaurant and catering industry was introduced a year ago with the aim of protecting employees from the dangers of second-hand smoke inhalation.

Several thousand small bars and cafes in the Netherlands united late last year to defy the smoking ban and create a joint legal defence fund, arguing they lacked the floor space and money to erect separate smoking-only areas.

Prosecutors have taken the cases to a higher court for a definitive ruling.

Orwellian EU wants to Ban Outdoor Smoking

Orwellian EU wants to Ban Outdoor Smoking

Smoking outside pubs and offices could be banned under plans to be announced by the European Union today.

Brussels bureaucrats want to outlaw it in areas like beer gardens and covered patios – and even extend it to concerts such as last weekend’s Glastonbury Festival.

The European Commission says the current ban in enclosed public places doesn’t go far enough and non-smokers are still in danger.


But Forest, the pro-smoking organisation, says the scheme is “dubious, difficult to enforce and a potential death knell for businesses”. Director Simon Clark said: “If the EU wants smokers off the streets it would be more productive to use resources for smoking rooms.”


Even if the British Government, which banned smoking in enclosed public places two years ago, objects to the EU plan, it could still be outvoted. News Source
http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/110658/Ban-on-outdoor-smoking

Popeye to be given 18 certificate for smoking pipe

Popeye to be given 18 certificate for smoking pipe

Films featuring the cartoon character Popeye could be given an 18 certificate because he smokes a pipe.

Popeye: Popeye gets 18 certificate
Popeye with his trademark pipe Photo: GETTY

NHS managers at Liverpool's Primary Care Trust says its plan to ban the promotion of smoking in films, including cartoons, could mean problems for the spinach-loving sailor if he ever makes a return to the screen.

Other cartoon favourites including Bugs Bunny and Herman the smoking baby from Who Framed Roger Rabbit? could also end up adult-rated if they turn up in any new films.

A consultation on the plan is already underway but city leaders say they are sceptical that the proposals are no more than "censorship".

Cllr Paula Keaveney, Liberal Democrat executive member for ethical governance, said she had fully supported the smoking ban but there was "no rational argument" that children and young people are likely to be seduced by smoking seen in films.

"It strikes me this is just interfering with artistic product and censorship and it doesn't strike me that it will have the desired effect. I haven't taken to the hills and become a revolutionary since I saw the film about Che Guevara."

A city council document states that the proposal would not apply to films which portray historical figures who actually smoked, or those which provide a "clear and unambiguous portrayal of the dangers of smoking, other tobacco use, or second-hand smoke".

Mark Wallace, of lobby group the TaxPayers' Alliance, said: "PCTs are meant to focus on healing people, not on arbitrating against thought crimes.

"People have enough trouble getting doctors' appointments and the treatment they need without taxpayers' money being squandered on the NHS regulating the cinema. This would be a ludicrous restriction on harmless films."

A PCT spokesman said: "The PCT's stance would be exactly the same whether it be a cartoon character or not. Therefore if a new film is produced featuring a character who smokes the PCT would want this film classified as an 18.

"All films featuring smoking we would request be classified in this way unless it was depicting the harmful effect on people's health."

Major National Anti-Smoking Group Supports Bans on Smokers

Major National Anti-Smoking Group Supports Bans on Smokers in Certain Public Places and Workplaces

On Tuesday, I reported that Royal Oldham Hospital apparently instituted the first policy of its kind - a ban on smokers (not just smoking) in the maternity waiting room. Dick Puddlecote's blog captured a picture of the sign outside the waiting room, which states: "In the interests of others, smokers are not allowed in this room."

Today, I report that a major national anti-smoking organization - Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) - is actually supporting the idea of banning smokers from certain public locations because of the alleged health threat of thirdhand smoke.

In a press release issued yesterday, ASH states: "SmokERS -- not just smoking -- have been barred in a public area at a major hospital, a restriction likely to spread to other areas of the hospital as well as to other hospitals, says Action on Smoking and Health (ASH), a national organization leading the fight to protect nonsmokers from thirdhand tobacco smoke. Public interest law professor John Banzhaf of ASH notes that many steps are being taken to protect nonsmokers from thirdhand tobacco smoke: ... ASH recently forced a major university to stop an employee, who took smoke breaks outside his smoke free office, from working in the same office with a women whose health -- and the health of her unborn child -- were threatened by his thirdhand smoke, according to testimony from two of her doctors. Even in a state with a law which allegedly prohibits discrimination against smokers, a major company prohibits anyone from coming on the premises if they have any detectable odor of tobacco smoke on them. To avoid being barred, smokers likely have to change clothing, shower and shampoo, and use mouthwash."

"Thirdhand tobacco smoke, 'the invisible yet toxic brew of gases and particles clinging to smokers' hair and clothing' [NY TIMES] -- was recently identified in the medical journal Pediatrics as "toxic" and as a cancer risk to nonsmokers of all ages, especially to children of parents who smoke only outside the family home. Indeed, notes Prof. John Banzhaf of ASH, these tobacco smoke residues contain a mix of carcinogens, toxins, and other irritants including highly carcinogenic compounds, heavy metals, hydrogen cyanide (used in chemical weapons), butane (used in lighter fluid), toluene (found in paint thinners), arsenic, lead, and even radioactive Polonium-210 (used to murder a Russian spy). Another study showed that even a smoker's breathe may be harmful to children, and perhaps also to adults. It found that the chemicals in a smoker's breath were sufficient to cause or aggravate respiratory illnesses including asthma, coughs, and colds among children in homes where parents smoked only outside the home as compared with kids in homes where the air was not contaminated by the breath of a smoker."

'"These two studies suggest that society must go beyond merely protecting children from being in the presence of parents and others who smoke in their homes, and think about more effective measures to protect children from parents who smoke anywhere. It also provides a strong scientific basis for agencies which already refuse to permit smokers to adopt children, even if the potential adoptees claim that they only smoke outdoors, and never in the presence of the child,'" says Banzhaf." ...

"Thus, says Banzhaf, adults as well as children should be protected from thirdhand tobacco smoke, and restrictions aimed at smokERS, as well as smoking itself, are likely to increase in the light of these new scientific findings."

The Rest of the Story

In my post reporting the Royal Oldham hospital's policy, I sarcastically offered a series of suggestions for protecting people from thirdhand smoke, such as prohibiting smokers from entering public places or workplaces or from working in child care or educational settings.

In response, Matt (a commenter) wrote: "I understand your article was intended as sarcasm, but there’s also a frightening aspect to it. I have no doubt whatever there’s an anti-smoker nut out there, reading some of your suggestions and exclaiming: “Geez, why didn’t we think of that?”"

It appears that Matt was correct. Presumably after reading my post and finding out about the Royal Oldham policy, ASH read the suggestions, exclaimed "Geez, why didn't we think of that?" and issued its press release calling for the protection of both adults and children from exposure to smokers -- in other words, for a ban on smokers in certain public places.

Most frighteningly, ASH calls for policies that not only protect children from exposure to smoke in the home, but from exposure to parents who smoke anywhere. ASH explicitly calls for policies that ban smokers from adopting children, if if they agree not to smoke in the home or anywhere in the presence of the child.

If we take ASH's suggestions seriously (which we need to), they would call for a ban on smokers working in child care settings or in schools. In order to protect children from "the invisible yet toxic brew of gases and particles clinging to smokers' hair and clothing," society would need to prohibit anyone who smokes from working in a child care center or a school.

Furthermore, we would need to ban anyone exposed to secondhand smoke from working in a child care or educational setting. If you live in a state that allows smoking in restaurants and you often go out to such restaurants to eat, you would have to be prohibited from being a teacher or working in a school in any capacity, lest the smoke that settles on your clothing poisons children in the school.

Disturbingly, ASH distorts the scientific evidence and misreports the findings from the scientific literature to support its radical position. For example, ASH reports that an article in the journal Pediatrics identified thirdhand smoke "as a cancer risk to nonsmokers of all ages, especially to children of parents who smoke only outside the family home." In fact, that article made no such claim. Nowhere in the article does it conclude that thirdhand smoke is a cancer risk to anyone - children or adults.

The scientific evidence does not support a conclusion that even secondhand smoke is a cancer risk to children. There is absolutely no evidence that thirdhand smoke is a cancer risk for exposed children.

It would be bad enough if ASH was merely distorting scientific evidence to try to scare the public about the alleged risks of thirdhand smoke exposure. But to use that distorted and misreported science to support draconian policies that would bar smokers from workplaces and public places, including not allowing them to adopt children or to work in day care centers or in schools, is despicable.

I truly cannot believe how low the anti-smoking movement has sunk. I never could have imagined that we would reach this point, where a major national anti-smoking group is calling on banning smokERS and not just smokING in public places.

When I reported the Royal Oldham story Tuesday, I was wondering whether any anti-smoking groups would join me in condemning the policy. Even then, it never occurred to me that a major anti-smoking group would actually come out and support such a policy and encourage the widespread extension of that policy.

I certainly didn't expect any group to come out and condemn the policy, but the fact that ASH actually believes this is a good thing is absurd.

This would be a really funny story, if not for the fact that it may well result in a system of "smoker apartheid," by which smokers need to be banned from public places because of the unrestrained fanaticism and zeal of an increasingly extremist anti-smoking movement that has completely lost its base in science and in reason.

http://tobaccoanalysis.blogspot.com/
(Thanks to JustTheFacts for the tip).

Conservative club fined for smoke ban breach

Conservative club fined for smoke ban breach
By Ewan Turney
A Conservative club in Wales has been forced to cough up £5,000 in fines and costs after breaking the smoking ban.

The Balfour Conservative Club in Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire and steward John Phillips were each fined £1,000 and also have to pay £3,000 costs.

Council officers found three people smoking at the club on 12 June last year following a tip-off.

"£5,000 for such an offence seems to me to be over the top. It's disproportionate," Phillips told the BBC.

Council health manager Jeff Beynon added: "To put the interests of smokers above the health of others is wholly unacceptable."
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Rampton Hospital patients in smoking ban appeal

Rampton Hospital patients in smoking ban appeal
Tuesday, February 24, 2009
THREE patients at a high security psychiatric hospital in Notts are to have a legal challenge against the smoking ban heard at the Court of Appeal in London tomorrow.
Lawyers representing the patients at Rampton Hospital, at Retford, will begin the appeal case, which is scheduled to last for two days.
They are seeking leave to appeal against a previous ruling in the High Court in London which said the smoking ban must be upheld on-site.
The patients feel the ban contravenes their rights under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights.
http://www.thisisnottingham.co.uk

Lift smoke ban to save pubs call

Lift smoke ban to save pubs call

SMOKE PLEA: Lift ban to save pubs
 
A campaign aimed at saving Wigan's pubs is gaining momentum.
Members and officials of the UK Independence Party (UKIP) will mount a petition-protest in Standish tomorrow to highlight the crisis in the licensed trade.

Depending on the response, they say, this could be the first of many.
The campaign, launched last year at Newtown Labour Club, comes as pubs in the Wigan area face an uncertain future.

The Latham House pub in Kitt Green is the latest victim, pulling its final pints this week.
UKIP blames the smoking ban, excessive beer taxes and unfair supermarket competition.

Wigan UKIP chairman Alan Freeman said: "Pubs are at the heart of the community and that heart is being ripped out by this self-serving government. I'm a smoker myself, and I'm not saying it is good for you, but I can't see what is wrong with having a ventilated room set aside in a pub or club for smokers.

"We would revise the ban to allow more choice. We believe pubs and clubs should be able to choose to allow smoking or not."
Camra member Brian Gleave said it was upsetting to see traditional pubs close, but he does not believe reversing the smoking ban alone would save them.

He said: "I support what Camra was saying during the consultation, before the smoking ban came in, that a room could be set aside for smokers and one for non-smokers.

"It's one reason pubs are struggling, but certainly not the only one, despite what UKIP are saying."

UKIP activists will be in Cross Street, Standish, on Saturday between 10.30 am-1.30 pm.
http://www.wigantoday.net

Why pubs are so important to our villages

Why pubs are so important to our villages

Pubs have been having a torrid time for the past 18 months – and, unfortunately, the crisis is unlikely to abate quickly. They are facing a series of threats, all of which are conspiring to see record numbers closing. Landlords blame two poor summers and the smoking ban, which was introduced in 2007, for hitting trade.
There is also the competition from supermarkets and off-licences, which is forcing many to think twice about a visit to the pub.
After all, if your local off-licence is selling six cans of Kronenbourg for £5, then you are going to think twice about paying £3 a pint at the pub over the road.
This competition is only made worse by the recession, where people are having to think very hard about the way they spend their money.
The recession is now affecting everyone's life and the prudent are saving their pennies in case there is a rainy day around the corner.

All this would be bad enough, but there is a feeling some breweries are demanding too high a price for their beer and for rent.
In fact, the Campaign for Real Ale is more forthright. Keith Williams, Camra's local chairman, says: "The breweries are strangling the pub trade. The reality is that the breweries charge them extortionate prices for rent and beer, and many landlords don't last more than a couple of years."
It is easy to dismiss pub closures as just part and parcel of the economic downturn, and claim "the strongest will always survive".
That harsh view may be true in our towns and in Leicester city centre, but what about our villages, where there is only one pub?
Pubs are an important part of the community and, in an increasingly insular and virtual world, they represent vital meeting places.
Let's hope breweries bear this in mind when fixing their future rents and beer prices.

Comments (4)
For over two millenium pubs have existed in one form or another, ancient Rome had them, places where the public met and discussed the great issues of their day, or sport, the missus and kids, buisisness, you name it, it is dicussed in pubs.

This is especially true in villages, they are the very hub of the community, from the quick pint or two after work to long lazy Sunday afternoons or the Friday Saturday night outings. Where else could you discuss sport or ploitics with a stranger and yet feel comfortable?

So yes stand up for your pub,ammend the smoking ban, reduce taxation on alcohol and set a minimum price in supermarkets, but most of all save the social hubs of our villages. people are social creatures we need to socialise so where is the benefit in destroying pubs? soapy, rainworth commented on 13-Feb-2009 15:53
Mr Johnson, you have spoken excellently and any libertarian should 100% agree with you. We are bordering on total prohibition in the country, starting with the smoking ban that has divided communities and households. We have plenty more freedoms to lose unless we fight back. llaoa, 3rd world England commented on 13-Feb-2009 15:11

Three articles in the Leicester Mercury highlighted the effects smoking bans have on pubs and what do I get in comments? nothing constructive from anti smokers that's for sure! When will people realise that 68% of smokers are regular drinkers-not 68% of non smokers? Had they have implemented this law fairly in the first place; ie, CHOICE for licensees and staff alike. If only 50% of the pubs had catered for smokers, those opting for that choice would be having no financial worries. The non smoking 50% would have, largely, been struggling from day1 !
The pub has always been a comforting aroma of beer, cigarettes & food-who on earth wants to stand in some alien building now reeking of 'BO' & cleaning products? Not me,
and not many smokers.
Pubs have been forced to spend unnecessary money on 'smoking shelters' which are not deemed fit for pigs. Smokers have been newly categorised as second class citizens and worse, cast outside like dogs to brave the inhospitable elements when they should always have been inside enjoying the hospitality a pub offers.
To the hordes of non smokers ready to invade our pubs once smokers were cast out-where were/are you? Government hype to assuage the industry.
For the scientifically minded-where is the cast iron evidence that SHS (passive smoking) kills? It isn't-even our very own DofH cannot find any evidence!
Of the 79,000 deaths each year attributable to passive smoking where are all the death certificates stating SHS as causation?-there isn't even one in the whole wide world!
To be sure, this government has done a fantastic job of hoodwinking 75% of the people which in turn has caused the closure of more than 2,500 pubs, cost 100,000 people their jobs in the industry, left 7 bankruptcies in it's wake and rendrered 32 couples homeless! Yes indeed, what a marvellous piece of initiative from a government floundering like a fish out of water.
It is no surprise that the recession started about the same time as the smoking ban, pubs shut during the first week as takings plummeted.
Today we have the news that Punch Taverns have offered all 7,560 of their public houses for purchase by tenants. Why? Quite simply they are about finished. £4.5bn in debt, tenants screaming out for help and pubs devoid of what were once called 'regulars'-you know the type: drop in for a fag and 3 or 4 pints every day.
freedom2choose.info has been here all along, fighting this idiotic total ban. We have talked to licensees aplenty but they still sit and wait. We will get this spiteful, restrictive and socially destructive ban amended, all we need is the licensees help by joining with us-it's not too late!
The WMC have opened their eyes,have seen what's happening; we have the full support of the CIU National Executive Committee-when are the licensees going to realise what is needed?
The simplest and fairest answer is for pubs to have choice. Staff likewise. Smoking pubs will flourish from day one and non smoking pubs will have to do the best they can in these poor economic times. Note here that during all past recessions smokers have still gone to the pub to moan about the recession!
They talk about seperate ventilated rooms-excuse me, years ago they were called "The Snug". There was freedom2choose then so simply bring it back.
Licensees, join the fight against dictatorship and lifestyle control, for that is what this government is all about. When you realise that they no longer care for the people you will be halfway there! Phil Johnson, Leicester commented on 13-Feb-2009 12:13

'Pubs have been having a torrid time for the past 18 months' What happened 18 months ago? The smoking ban. A few weeks ago I went to Belgium and despite beer costing over £5 a pint, the pubs were packed because they allow smoking. chas, Little Britain commented on 13-Feb-2009 11:08
http://www.thisisleicestershire.co.uk

Hospital staff and visitors face fines for smoking

Hospital staff and visitors face fines for smoking


NHS staff could be banned from lighting up cigarettes during breaks under tough new rules - even if they are not on hospital grounds.

They could face disciplinary action by Grampian health chiefs under plans branded "health fascism".

Other measures would also see patients barred from bring tobacco to hospital.

And a fags enforcer would be brought in to levy on-the spot fines on workers, visitors or patients caught smoking.

Grampian health bosses plan tough new measures in a bid to wipe out the weed on every NHS site on their patch - including scrapping smoking shelters.

The zero-tolerance policy will hit 18,000 Grampian NHS staff in the north-east. And the plans could be rubberstamped as early as this week.

Health chiefs plan to spend £80,000 on the ban - with more cash to help staff quit.

But they are prepared to make exceptions.

In a report to the board, employee director Stephen Gordon admitted: "A complete ban may be seen as contentious, particularly on humanitarian grounds.

"It may not be appropriate at times to stop a person smoking, for example in times of acute distress or mental ill health".

However, smokers' lobby FOREST hit out at the move.

Spokesman Neil Rafferty said: "To suggest a member of staff cannot smoke during their own time is tantamount to health fascism.

"It's one of the most extreme cases of smoker victimisation we've ever seen."

A spokesman for health bosses said: "NHS Grampian is committed to moving towards a smoke-free environment across all its premises."
Feb 3 2009 By Kris Gilmartin
http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk

Banned from smoking in your own home-Truth or fiction?

If this is our future, it stinks

Friday, January 30, 2009

"Overwhelming evidence shows that secondhand smoke is dangerous, even for a few seconds, so we don't want to be around anybody that smokes." Coralin Feierbach, City Council member, in Belmont, USA, where smoking is now banned in private homes to "protect" the neighbours.

http://takingliberties.squarespace.com/

North Essex: Campaigners challenge ban on smoking

North Essex: Campaigners challenge ban on smoking

A NEW campaign to help the struggling pub industry has been welcomed at a crisis meeting for the trade.

Industry representatives from north Essex, including Colchester and Wivenhoe, gathered at the Queen’s Head near Coggeshall to discuss how to challenge the blanket ban on smoking inside establishments.

They believe the Government legislation, which came into force in summer 2007, has seriously damaged trade, with Paul Lofthouse, who runs the Queen’s Head, describing the industry as being in “dire straits”.

They backed a new campaign called “Save pubs and clubs – amend the smoking ban” which was put forward by Simon Clark, director of pro-smoking lobby group Forest.

It is planned that the nationwide initiative, which would be a coalition of different groups, will be launched in six to eight weeks with the aim of amending the Government legislation so there may be the option for pubs to be smoking or non-smoking, or have a smoking room.

After the meeting Dave Clayton, vice-president of the Colchester Licensed Victuallers Association (LVA), said: “If they set up the campaign like they said I think there will be a lot of customers only too willing to back it.”

He added: “No-one is asking to go completely back to smoking.”

John Parker, secretary of the Colchester LVA and landlord of the Flag Inn in Wivenhoe, said: “It’s not good at the moment. It’s very difficult. I mean we have all spent money on lovely smoking areas but people are not coming out any more, especially when it’s cold.”

Figures released last week from the British Beer and Pub Association estimated 39 pubs closed each week.

The Gazette later contacted Martin Dockrell, director of policy and research at Ash, which campaigns to eliminate the harm caused by tobacco, who said people “overwhelmingly” supported the smoking ban.

He said: “No-one wants to turn the clocks back to smokey pubs, not least because we know how harmful it is to people’s health.”

He said there were 450,000 fewer smokers since the ban.

He added: “It’s certainly true old style pubs are having a difficult time but it cannot really be said to be to do with smoke-free legislation.”

By Mariam Ghaemi

Colchestersoapy, rainworth says...
6:21pm Thu 29 Jan 09
As a former resident of Colchester which I fondly remember as a vibrant friendly town with a diverse range of entertainment venues I am glad to finally see an initiatve to tackle this travesty of legislation.

The pubs have been the centre of social activity since before Christ and was one of the benefits the Romans brought with them to England so it is fitting the begin in the Colchester area.

It is a sad reflection on society that under 100 people in a charity who unelected have been allowed to dictate an unjust law that is destroying the fabric of our society and the lives of over 100, 000 people not including spouses and children.

The numbers involved must be very close to Martin Dockrell's 450,000! Of course we are accutely aware that Mr Dockerell's job depends on this happening and no doubt has this in mind but what a price for keeping him employed, I note he does not comment on the 64% increase in momey spent on smoking cessation for a return of a 32% drop in the numbers of quitters and the rise in smoking prevelance, or more potential customers for our ailing pubs!

It is Ironic that that pub closures were in single figures before the the smoking ban and have now risen to 36 a week since, and that pubs have weathered both depressions and the low priced supermarket alcohol for years and yet now cannot manage!

So follow the spirit of Boudicea, fight this tyranny give us back our pubs, our clubs, our society, and our freedom.
http://www.gazette-news.co.uk


Dick Puddlecote excellent coverage of the TICAP/UKIP conference

TICAP Wednesday 28th January

http://ticaplive.blogspot.com/

09:40 Conference is reconvened with a quick rundown of yesterday's events.

For those in the UK, Nick Hogan has drawn attention to a new web-site, backed by UKIP, to save our pubs. You can view it here.

09:45 Dr John Luik (pictured below) begins the discussion on how to tackle the prohibition epidemic. He argues that prohibitionists are increasingly following a state-led programme of health promotion which fears differing lifestyles which "differ from the state view of a good life"

Dr Luik: "The prohibitionist does not essentially believe human beings can make rational choices. They don't want debate on these choices."



Dr Luik explains how prohibitionists use skewed statistics to 'prove' their point, and then avoid debate at all costs. If forced into debate, one should ride out the initial irrational insults, and push for discussion of facts. With smoking, alcohol and obesity, the prohibitionist will always attempt to avoid bare facts by attempting to discredit the questioner as being "paid".

How appropriate ... see comments from yesterday.

Dr Luik points out that prohibitionists have a long record of failure, which leads to even more prohibitionist measures to reduce consumption of 'unhealthy' products. He states that the best way to defeat a prohibitionist is to know the science better than them, and to stick to the facts and true statistics which consistently show their policies not to be successful.

10:20 Nigel Farage MEP (UKIP) enthusiastically begins his speech. He starts by slmming the EU for their decision to cancel the previous TICAP venue. He states that he will "raise merry hell" about it and will be pursuing compensation.


On prohibition,

Nigel Farage: "It's about time we stood up and said: 'Enough is enough'."


Farage asks if it is not the healthy way to live to be born a free man or woman, without being restricted in lifestyle choices by Government. He states that now, alcohol is the prohibitionists next target, he mentions the UK's proposed legislation to criminalise giving alcohol to anyone under 15 years of age ... to gasps from the French contingent.

Farage picks out the British Beer and Pub Association for attack, saying that, in conversation with one of their member recently, the BBPA representative stated "the smoking ban is not an issue anymore" despite UK pubs closing at the rate of 6 per day.

Nigel Farage: "I'm going to fight for separate smoking rooms. It is a realistic target to aim for."


Mr Farage ends by highlighting strict prohibitions in the past, such as that under Cromwell. He stated that all such prohibition comes to an end and looks forward to the time when this will happen again and common sense returns.

10:45 Gian Turci rises to present "The Brussel Declaration". He calls for the interests of proper science to be protected, and for the rejection of science as a result of corruption, marketing spin and ideological promotion.

10:55 Coffee Break followed by questions from the floor.

11:15 Conference reconvenes.

A UK attendee asks Dr Luik if it is falling educational standards that has led to poor debate and science reporting. He says that it is not necessarily educational standards, but poor reporting of science by journalists and government. Nigel Farage steps in and adds that he feels, in the UK, that the BBC charging a licence fee is wrong if they are to be taking sides in healthist debate.

Frederique DuPont asks about the increasing prohibitionist tendency to 'brainwash' children regards 'correct' lifestyles. Dr Luik answers that he has no problem with this, as it doesn't work. He asserts that no matter the emphasis from the health lobby, "you can't stop the young from experimenting". The factor of wealth is more relevant. The richer people are, the less likely they are to take risks. Dr Luik sated that a better approach would be to encourage ambition and entrepreneurial spirit.

Dr Luik: "The warning that would best deter young people from smoking would be 'Warning. Your parents think smoking is cool'."


In response to a question about marginalisation of smokers, Dr Luik states that making a section of society social outcasts is the least attractive aspect of the prohibitionists to the general public, and should be a central plank of the fight against them.

11:50 A German attendee questions Nigel Farage and disagrees with the separation of smokers and non-smokers. Farage replies saying that although he understands the sentiment, he feels a compromise is more realistic, restores choice, and gives government a way of relaxing legislation without losing face.

On a question about encroachment on civil liberties in general and who to vote for in countries other than the UK, Mr Farage answers that he feels there are many parties through Europe that have an agenda geared towards this, and he is hopeful that the EU group of which UKIP are a member, will have a greater representation after the 2009 elections.

The session ends with an assertion from Nigel Farage that he is firmly behind TICAP and will do his best to resist prohibitionists in the EU.

Delegates have been invited to tour the EU building by UKIP, so we will get to go inside after all ... hopefully.

Eamon Mallon is bringing the conference to a close with a live rendition of his song "Jackboot".


12:20 The inaugural TICAP Conference ends

India film smoking ban is lifted The High Court in Delhi has overturned a government ban on showing smoking scenes in films.

India film smoking ban is lifted 
 
 
The High Court in Delhi has overturned a government ban on showing smoking scenes in films.

The court said that the ban violated the fundamental right of film-makers to freedom of speech and expression.

"The director of films should not have multifarious authorities breathing down their necks when indulging in creative art," Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul said.

Film-makers had condemned the ban when it was instigated in 2005 as an absurd infringement of artistic expression.

'Wrong target'

Mr Justice Kaul passed the order to revoke the ban as an "umpire judge" after a junior court had earlier given a split ruling on efforts by Bollywood director Mahesh Bhatt to challenge curbs on scenes of smoking in films and on television.

Mr Justice Kaul agreed that a blanket ban on films that showed smoking scenes was a direct encroachment on the creativity and free artistic expression of the film-maker.

Movie-makers said that films were the wrong target in the drive to curb smoking.

The government had argued that 800,000 Indians a year died from smoking-related diseases and that it was wrong for films or TV programmes to glamorise the habit.

It said that old films - whether Indian or foreign - must carry warnings if they showed smoking scenes. It said all logos of tobacco products must be masked or cut out.

Mr Bhatt condemned the move at the time, saying: "One would understand a ban on surrogate advertising, but to completely ban [smoking] is ridiculous, a joke taken too far."

He and other film makers argued that the government should go after the source - people who produced tobacco.

But the World Health Organisation said the move would help cut India's smoking-related deaths because the portrayal of "attractive people smoking" had an influence on young people as "some of them identify with those on the screens".

In 2004, smoking was banned in public places in India and a ban imposed on tobacco firms' advertising in and sponsoring of sporting events.

Another law in 2005 required manufacturers to list tar and nicotine content on packets.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/

 

Free speech stubbed out

Free speech stubbed out

Simon Clark-Forest.
Last year, as I wrote HERE, I travelled to Brussels to attend a meeting of "EU experts, civil society and social partners to support the Commission's Impact Assessment on the forthcoming initiative on smoke-free environments".

Seconds into the meeting, to which I had been invited, several hands shot up and two or three delegates announced that if I didn't leave they would leave the room. Others nodded in agreement. In the EU, it seems, free speech and tobacco operate on different planets.

Next week, also in Brussels, a group called The International Coalition Against Prohibition (TICAP) was due to hold a two-day conference under the patronage of Godfrey Bloom MEP (UKIP). The event was called "Smoking Bans and Lies" and the programme was unambiguously partisan.

Venue was the European Parliament building and I understand that several readers of this blog were planning to attend.

Yesterday morning it was reported that the conference had been moved from the Parliament to a hotel near the Parliament building. Last night I was told by Gawain Towler, press officer for UKIP in Brussels, that the original conference hosted by Godfrey Bloom has been cancelled and in its place is a "new" conference with a very similar programme. (Don't ask me why. I'm only the messenger.)

The "new" conference will be called "Thinking Is Forbidden" and officially it will be hosted not by Godfrey Bloom but by the British arm of the Independence/Democracy Group (aka UKIP). Delegates who were due to attend "Smoking Bans and Lies" will be invited to attend "Thinking Is Forbidden" instead.

The reason for this game of musical chairs seems to be related to THIS outrageous letter which was sent, in December, to Hans-Gert Pöttering, president of the European Parliament, by Florence Berteletti Kemp, director of the Smoke Free Partnership (which includes Cancer Research UK).

In her letter, Kemp argues that "this event should not under any circumstances take place on the premises of the European Parliament". She then gives the following reasons:

"the event appears to be in contravention of Parliament’s own rules of procedure and is detrimental to the dignity of Parliament"
"the event goes against all of Parliament’s adopted reports and the European Community’s legislation and commitments on this topic"
"it violates the spirit of the International Framework Convention on Tobacco Control"
There's a lot more of this high-handed nonsense in Kemp's letter and any self-respecting institution would have torn it up and sent her packing. But not the European Parliament. I am told that on on Tuesday 12 January a committee met in camera and decided that permission for the conference to be held within the Parliament building had been withdrawn.

Neither Godfrey Bloom nor anyone else associated with "Smoking Bans and Lies" were told that the conference was on the agenda. In their absence, the committee acted as judge and jury. According to UKIP's Gawain Towler, the organisers only discovered that they were barred from using the Parliament building on Tuesday this week, a full seven days after the meeting.

What has happened beggars belief. I am assured that the venue was secured months in advance. Delegates and speakers have made travel arrangements. Hotel accommodation has been reserved. Video conferencing links have been booked.

And yet ... is anyone surprised? The anti-tobacco lobby is ruthless and will happily suppress any form of debate, or opposition.

Ironically, thanks to these unelected bureaucrats, news of the conference will almost certainly reach a far wider audience than would otherwise have been the case.

Note: as I understand it, "Thinking Is Forbidden" will take place at the Hotel Berlyamont Silken, Blvd Charlemagne 11, Brussels, on 27-28 January. For details/confirmation contact Gawain Towler, Independence/Democracy Group, telephone +32 (0)2 284 6384.
http://takingliberties.squarespace.com/

Smoking ban fails to persuade more to give up

Smoking ban fails to persuade more to give up as number of successful quitters drops by a quarter


The number of smokers giving up has barely increased since the ban, despite a hike in the amount spent by the NHS on quitting services.
Figures show that nearly a quarter fewer smokers gave up the habit between April and September last year compared to 2007  -  the year the ban on smoking in public places was brought in.
At the same time, the amount spent by the NHS on stop smoking services increased from £26million to £33million.


Critics of the ban said the figures showed that it has had only limited success and that, although many smokers quit soon after the laws were introduced in July 2007, the numbers trailed off.
However, ministers were quick to point out that the ban was designed principally to protect people from second hand smoke and not just to encourage smokers to give up.
The NHS counts someone as having successfully stopped smoking if they manage to stay off cigarettes for four weeks after first quitting.
The numbers doing so fell by 24 per cent from 176,277 in 2007 to 133,704 last year, according to figures for the NHS Information Centre.
It means that the amount the Health Service is paying for each successful quitter has risen by 65 per cent from £148 to £244.
In 2006, the year before the ban, 128,868 smokers managed to quit  -  4,836 fewer than in 2008  -  while the cost to the NHS per quitter was £181.
Mark Wallace, of the Taxpayers' Alliance, said: 'The nanny state is becoming more expensive and less effective by the day.
'The Government seems to love glossy advertising and expensive television adverts but these figures show they are very ineffective. If the authorities stop heckling people so much, they might get a better reception.'
Last month, the Daily Mail revealed that the proportion of men who smoke has actually risen since the ban, while there has been no change among women.
A survey of 7,000 Britons also found that the average smoker still smokes the same amount of cigarettes each day, while men aged 16 to 34 have actually increased their consumption by one and a half cigarettes.
Tim Straughton, chief executive of the NHS Information Centre, said: 'The NHS is spending more than ever to support people to quit through its Stop Smoking services.
'The numbers who kicked the habit in April to September 2008 were substantially lower than in 2007 when the smoking ban came in. However, they were still higher than the same period in 2006 which was a more typical year to compare them with.'
Public health minister Dawn Primarolo said: 'NHS Stop Smoking Services remain extremely costeffective.
'The Department of Health will continue to work hard to attract smokers to quit with NHS support. Smokers who use such support are four times more likely to succeed than those who try to quit by willpower alone.'


By Daniel Martin
http://www.dailymail.co.uk

Waveney pubs breach smoke ban

Waveney pubs breach smoke ban


Fewer people giving up smoking

A fifth of pubs were found to be in breach of smoke-free legislation during a four-day blitz in the Waveney area.

The clampdown by Waveney District Council's licensing team and Suffolk Police saw 122 pubs, clubs, hotels and other alcohol-licensed premises visited to assess compliance with relevant legislation.

During the campaign more than 90pc of establishments open in Waveney on a Friday and Saturday were assessed, including all but a handful of the pubs.

But while there were a number of examples of excellent practice, the inspectors also discovered breaches.

They found around 40pc of premises with technical offences regarding licences, 25pc with breaches relating to designated premises supervisors, the person responsible for the operation of the premises and the contact for any concerns, 20pc breached smoke-free requirements and five were permitting smoking in prohibited areas.

Police focused on underage and excess alcohol sales at premises with officers giving advice to licensees, and this will be followed up via further checks, including test purchase operations with trading standards, at a later date.

The council said the campaign would result in a number of advisory and warning letters being issued to licensees and that one establishment was temporarily closed due to significant breaches.

There are also likely to be two prosecutions as a result of the inspections. At least two premises gave rise to concern regarding significant noise nuisance, which officers will continue to monitor.

Ken Sale, Waveney District Council portfolio holder for the environment said: “These inspections, carried out at a time when they were perhaps least expected, send out a clear message that licensing conditions must be observed and that both the council as licensing authority and the police, are prepared to work together to monitor levels of compliance, even on the busiest nights of the week.

“A licence is only granted on the understanding that that the applicant will abide by its conditions. We will not tolerate breaches, or indeed any activity likely to compromise the four licensing objectives of preventing crime and disorder, ensuring public safety, preventing public nuisance and the protection children from harm. Officers will take formal action where appropriate to deal with persistent or serious offenders.”

Inspector Nick Aitken from Suffolk Police said the campaign had been beneficial: “As a result, officers have more confidence around licensing legislation. We have adopted a friendly approach to licensees and continue to work to build our partnership with them through the ongoing Nightsafe initiative.”

Fewer people giving up smoking
EMILY DENNIS

http://new.edp24.co.uk

Pubs closing at rate of 39 per week

Pubs closing at rate of 39 per week

Figures revealed as Parliament prepares to debate new mandatory code

The number of pubs closing per week in Britain has accelerated to a staggering 39 per week.

The figures, compiled by CGA Strategy for the British Beer & Pub Association (BBPA), are released today when a new mandatory code of practice for the industry is set to be debated in Parliament.

Rob Hayward, chief executive of the BBPA, said the code would lead to even more closures.

He said: “With pubs closing at a record rate and job losses escalating, it is truly staggering that the government is proposing to hit the sector with a £300m bill for extra red tape this year alone.

“In fact, the government openly state they believe that their new regulations will lead to more pub closures and job losses.

“Pub closures are a clear demonstration of the extreme financial and economic pressures facing the sector.


“At this time of deepening recession and rising unemployment, the government should be actively looking at ways to support the community asset of the pub. They should not be introducing legislation that will condemn more pubs to closure and put more people out of work.”

The figure of 39 closures per week relates to the first six months of last year and is an increase of three per week from the previous figure of 36 given by the BBPA's research.

In total 1,973 pubs shut up shop in 2008, 40 per cent higher than the 1,409 closures reported by the BBPA in 2007.

Hayward added: “It is incomprehensible that the government not only seems to be so unconcerned about the loss of more pubs and jobs, but is introducing laws that they admit will make the problem worse. 44,000 jobs have been lost across the sector in the last couple of years and 59,000 more jobs will go unless action is taken.”

The figures reveal that community pubs are most at threat. Suburban pubs are closing at the rate of 19 a week, town centre pubs at eight a week and rural pubs at 13 a week.

Britain’s pubs are now closing almost 10 times faster than in 2006 (four a week) and nearly 20 times faster than in 2005 (two a week).
19 January, 2009

By Matt Eley

http://www.thepublican.com/story.asp?storycode=62484

Smoking bans can kill pub workers

Smoking bans can kill pub workers


From Mr Michael J. McFadden.

Sir, Matthew Engel ("How our pubs have run out of puff", Outside Edge, January 2/3) did a beautiful job of describing what the smoking ban has done to pubs and the bizarre consequences of such bans, but he overlooked one of the most important consequences: the devastating effect on the lives and health of the thousands of workers who have lost their jobs on the holy altar of the anti-smokers.

Have some workers possibly been spared an extra chance in a thousand of getting lung cancer 40 years down the road? I actually don't believe so from my own research, but even if it were true, what is the trade-off? A loss of 50 or so pubs per week in the UK and Ireland translates into a five-year loss of roughly 100,000 jobs if we assume the average pub employs 10 people. The general impact on the economy of these people being forced to go on the dole or work at menial jobs has severe health consequences in and of itself.

A British Medical Journal study several years ago examined income inequality and its effect on mortality. It estimated that a 1 per cent difference in income translated into 21 deaths per 100,000 per year. If we assume that the estimated 100,000 workers who lose their jobs over five years had their income cut by 50 per cent, that would be over 1,000 extra deaths per year caused by the smoking bans. That's 1,000 per year, right now, as opposed to 100 claimed/theorised to happen 40 years from now without a ban. Sure, it is all statistics, and with some juggling things might not seem quite so dire, but it is clear that no amount of juggling could ever eliminate such a massive disparity.

The smoking bans in the UK and Ireland are killing people, not saving them. Those bans need to be reversed and the people who promoted them and the politicians who voted them in, knowing the consequences, need to be held responsible.

Michael J. McFadden,

Philadelphia, PA, US

Author of Dissecting Antismokers' Brains
http://www.ft.com

Crosby pubs are at increasing risk of closure because of the smoking ban, warns UKIP

Crosby pubs are at increasing risk of closure because of the smoking ban, warns UKIP


PUBS in Crosby are at increasing risk of closure because of the smoking ban, warns the UK Independence Party.

Paul Nuttall, UKIP chairman, said the ban on drinks promotions is an additional blow but the smoking ban is the major contributor to the closures.

He said nationally pubs are closing at the rate of 36 a week and these include premises within Sefton.

Mr Nuttall, who is also the lead North West candidate in the Euro-elections, said: “Instead of trying to help the industry the government seems intent on its demise.

“Meanwhile drunkenness and alcohol-related violence, particularly among the young, is continuing to spiral.”

He said people are buying booze at lower prices from supermarkets and off-licences, encouraging more people to drink.

Mr Nuttall said: “Youngsters get tanked up on cheap shop-bought drink before they even go out for the night and then spend little in the pubs and clubs as they have already consumed much.”

Describing pubs as an “easy target” he said licensees should have a right to choose whether they have a ventilated area within their premises.

He said: “This would be a properly ventilated room so that non-smokers elsewhere in the building would be unaffected. It is not uncommon to see pensioners shivering outside premises, including bingo halls, while they have a smoke. Is this any way to treat them?

“Some people argue that it is unfair that bar staff have to work in smoky conditions – but what about the staff who have lost their jobs because of the smoking ban?”

UKIP has now launched a Save the British Pub campaign in a fight to save pubs from closure.
http://www.crosbyherald.co.uk

Youth smoking up despite ban

Youth smoking up despite ban

The number of young people smoking in Scotland has risen sharply, despite the ban in pubs.
Nearly a third of 16 to 24 year-olds are smokers, an official health report showed.

The percentage - 31 per cent - is a substantial rise on the number of young smokers in 2004, which stood at 25 per cent.

The smoking ban was imposed in March 2006.
Public health minister Shona Robison said: "We are committed to doing all we can to reducing smoking rates in Scotland - both by encouraging more smokers to quit and discouraging young people from starting in the first place.

"Significant progress has been made in recent years to shift cultural attitudes to smoking, but this report clearly demonstrates that firm action needs to continue if we are to succeed in our desire to make Scotland smoke-free."

The findings will disappoint anti-smoking campaigners. Even though some of the demographic are too young to go to pubs, several experts predicted the ban would have a freezing effect on society, where smoking lost some of its charm to the young.

The figures show women are more likely to smoke than men between ages 16 to 19 while men become more likely to smoke between 20 and 24.


Half of young adult smokers in 2006 were in employment, while 30 per cent were not in education, employment or training.
 
http://www.politics.co.uk

Full house no more as Mecca sales fall 7%

Full house no more as Mecca sales fall 7%
 
MECCA Bingo owner Rank yesterday blamed the impact of the smoking ban south of the Border and new gambling laws for a 7 per cent fall in sales this year.
The group, which also owns Grosvenor Casinos, said admissions fell by 11 per cent in Mecca bingo halls in the 50 weeks to 14 December.

But the company offered hope that actions taken to boost business were paying.

Like-for-like sales were up 1 per cent in the 15 weeks since 1 September – the comparable period since new smoking legislation was introduced last year.

However, that sales momentum was a slowdown from a rise of 6 per cent reported between September and mid-October

Admissions also fell across Grosvenor Casinos – down 14 per cent in the year so far, although it partly mitigated this with a 10 per cent rise in spend per customer.

By Victoria Thomson
http://business.scotsman.com

Leicestershire Shisha cafe owner fined for smoking ban breach

Shisha cafe owner fined for smoking ban breach

Thursday, December 18, 2008, 09:30
A shisha cafe has fallen foul of the laws which forbid smoking in public places.
Marhaba, in Evington, has become the third such business in Leicester to be hit with a fine since a ban was introduced in July last year.
The cafe's manager was ordered to pay £1,650 in fines and costs following a court hearing yesterday.
Suhayl Ismail (26), of Buxton Street, Spinney Hill, Leicester, pleaded guilty at the city magistrates' court to failing to stop people smoking at Marhaba on March 16.
Katherine Jamieson, for the council, said environmental health officer Steve Joyce stopped outside the bar, in Evington Road, at 12.50am.
He saw a member of the public enter and a number of people sitting at tables smoking shisha pipes.
"When he was interviewed, the defendant accepted he had spoken to the officer, but thought smoking was allowed as it was out of hours," Ms Jamieson said.
"He said the event was a private party for friends and family members only, not open to the public.
"There were no signs on the door saying it was closed to the public and the door was unlocked."
Mrs Jamieson said prior to the smoking ban's introduction, information had been sent to all businesses likely to be affected, including shisha cafes.
"Mr Ismail requested a meeting with council officers on September 6, 2007, to see if smoking could be allowed at private functions.
"He was told it would not be allowed," Ms Jamieson said.
Ismail had also been given a caution by the council.
Louise McGhee, for Ismail, said he accepted he had fallen foul of the legislation by allowing shisha pipes to be smoked at a private party.
She said: "He honestly believed that, as it was out of hours and a private function, he could allow this.
"It was not a deliberate contravention of the law."
She said the business was floundering and he had been trying to sell the lease for some time.
"By 11pm, all the members of the public had left. It was just a reunion party for friends and family," she said.
"They were helping themselves to drinks and had brought their own food."
District judge Richard Holland said Ismail's claim that he believed smoking was allowed at private parties was counterbalanced by the fact that he had been told the opposite at a meeting with the council.
He said: "The officer saw what appeared to be a member of the public going into the premises and there were no signs saying it was a private party with the public not allowed."
At yesterday's hearing, Ismail was fined £650 and ordered to pay £1,000 towards Leicester City Council's costs.
http://www.thisisleicestershire.co.uk

Tobacco consultation a "joke"

Tobacco consultation a "joke" says Forest
The smokers’ lobby group Forest has condemned the government’s public consultation on future tobacco controls as a “joke” and says the response has been “manufactured” to support the Department of Health’s proposals.
 
Dismissing the results of the consultation, announced this week by the DH, Forest director Simon Clark said: “This wasn’t a public consultation. It was a public sector consultation. Most of the groups that responded are publicly funded, and thousands of respondents were public sector employees, many of them health professionals.”
 
Of the 96,515 responses, said Clark, the overwhelming majority were pre-written postcards or e-mail campaigns by state-funded anti-smoking groups: 49,507 came from Smokefree North West and 8,128 from Smokefree North East. A further 10,757 came from D-MYST, SmokeFree Liverpool’s youth organisation.
 
“The DH is shameless. Not only does it fund many of these groups, it gave the anti-smoking organisation ASH £191,000 for its ‘Beyond Smoking Kills’ report.
 
“Surprise, surprise, research commissioned by ASH for the report found a ‘high level of public support’ for a range of tobacco control measures including a ban on tobacco display at the point of sale and a ban on tobacco vending machines, the very same proposals that were put forward by the DH in the consultation document.”
 
Clark noted that: “In 2006 ASH boasted that ‘campaigning of this kind is literally a confidence trick’ and that ‘it is essential that campaigners create the impression of inevitable success’.” (1)
 
He urged people not to fall for another ‘confidence trick’, and added: “The government appears to have held talks with every stakeholder with the notable exception of the consumer, the people who actually purchase and consume tobacco.
 
“There are at least ten million smokers in Britain. They are entitled to be consulted properly on an issue that could have a major impact on their lives, especially the way they are treated and perceived by their employers other members of the public.”
http://www.forestonline.org

Call for action as 27 Preston pubs close

Call for action as 27 Preston pubs close
The admission by Alistair Darling that the smoking ban has been a nail in the coffin of the pub trade has been welcomed by the UK Independence Party.

But the party is deeply disappointed that the Chancellor does not intend to lift the prohibition.

:"Pubs in this country are closing at the rate of 36 a week, including 27 in Preston this year, and urgent action is needed before even more disappear," said Paul Nuttall, chairman of the UK Independence Party.

"The hike in beer tax has his the pubs hard and they are not fighting on a level playing field with the supermarkets, which sell beer cheaper than water.

"But many landlords have confirmed that it is the smoking ban that is the final straw, particularly those without smoking shelters.

"UKIP has launched a Save the British pub campaign and advocates that licensees should have the right to choose whether their premises has a smoking room or not.

"No-one wants to sit eating food in a smoky atmosphere but the old-faashioned Smoke Room could be re-introduced as long as it has suitable ventilation," said Mr Nuttall.
http://www.prestoncitizen.co.uk

French say 'non' to quitting smoking

French say 'non' to quitting smoking as figures show no cut in numbers since it was banned in public places
Their stubborn resistance to change and love of smoking are almost national characteristics.
So recent figures revealing France's ban on lighting up in public places has 'completely failed' to cut the number of smokers are perhaps no surprise.
Defiant Gallic nicotine addicts are still puffing as much as they did when the tough new rules were brought in almost a year ago.
The country's 15million smokers are on target to get through 54billion cigarettes this year --the same amount as in 2004, according to a report by the government's anti-tobacco agency.
And the French Office for the Prevention of Smoking is now calling for a 10 per cent rise in cigarette prices.
 'Complete failure': A student smokes a cigarette in a Parisian cafe in 2006 - although banned since January this year - people are still smoking
A spokesman said: 'Measures to prevent passive smoking have not had any effect whatsoever on active smoking.
'This means 2008 will be the fourth consecutive year when smoking has not decreased in our country.

'We believe a significant rise in the price of cigarettes of ten per cent could cut sales by four per cent and also reduce the amount spent on health care.' 

Tough rules to outlaw the habit enclosedpublic places, including 200,000 cafes, restaruants and bars, came into force in January this year.
Just like Britain, smokers have been forced onto the streets and face a fine of 50 pounds for lighting up inside.   

Restaurateurs and bar owners have complained the rules have forced hundreds of businesses to close down.
By Ian Sparks
http://www.mailonsunday.co.uk


Smoking should be banned outside, researchers suggest

Smoking should be banned outside, researchers suggest
Smoking in parks, on beaches and on the street should be banned in order to stop children taking up the habit, researchers have argued.
 

Further restrictions on smoking in public places would mean fewer children would be exposed to cigarettes and people smoking them making them less likely to want to take up the habit themselves, a series of experts have written in the British Medical Journal.

Others said the moves are 'nakedly paternalistic' and infringe on personal freedoms without strong evidence that such a ban would be beneficial.

Earlier this week ministers announced that displays of cigarettes and other tobacco products will have to be removed at the point of sale, meaning in effect they will have to be sold from 'under the counter'.

Further restrictions will also be introduced to ensure children cannot buy cigarettes from vending machines, through the use of tokens, electronic ID cards or remote control activation of the machines by the shopkeeper or landlord.

Bans on smoking in enclosed public places came into effect in England in July 2007 after similar moves in the rest of the UK and certain outdoor spaces like railway platforms and NHS grounds also prohibit smoking outside.

George Tomson and colleagues at the University of Otago, in Wellington, New Zealand said: "The central argument is that outdoor bans will reduce smoking being modelled to children as normal behaviour and thus cut the uptake of smoking. Outdoor smoke-free policies may in some circumstances, such as crowded locations like sports stadiums, reduce the health effects of secondhand smoke; will reduce fires and litter; and are likely to help smokers' attempts at quitting."

Countries including Finland, parts of Canada, two American states and New Zealand have already banned smoking on school grounds and in California smoking is banned within 25 feet (7.6 metres) of outside playgrounds.

Mr Thomson and his colleagues said research has shown the British public favour greater restrictions on outdoor smoking where there are children.

Simon Chapman, professor of public health at the University of Sydney, in Sydney, Australia argued against the idea.

He said: "The ethics here is about respect for the autonomy of individuals to act freely, providing their actions do not harm others.

"Some are affronted by the mere sight of smoking. Others have an evangelical mission to use paternalistic "tough love" to help others quit. Prohibitions on personal behaviours can be justified by the right to interfere with the liberty of people to harm to others. But paternalism is most odious when used as a justification for limiting the choices that adults make when they put only themselves at risk."
by Rebecca Smith, Medical Editor
http://www.telegraph.co.uk

Pubs lurch into deeper crisis as punters abandon them

Pubs lurch into deeper crisis as punters abandon them

Pubs may seem packed full of revellers in the run-up to Christmas, but the parlous state of the industry is enough to drive most landlords to drink.

The smoking ban, the sale of cheap alcohol by supermarkets, increased legislation and rises in duty have all left the sector reeling. Now it faces the sobering recession.

Figures released last week by marketing information company ACNielsen revealed that sales in pubs were their worst for 80 years.

Nielsen consultant Graham Page said: ‘The pub industry has been hit
by everything from the rise in the cost of barley to more legislation, the smoking ban and even two rubbish summers in succession.
wetherspoons

Meal appeal: Food sales have boosted chains such as Wetherspoons

Times are pretty tough for the trade and a lot of people are going bust.’

The Campaign for Real Ale (Camra) said one in eight pubs – 7,500 – would be forced to close by
the end of 2012 and blamed cheap alcohol for steering people away from pubs and into their nearest supermarket.

Chief executive Mike Benner has warned of a ‘bloodbath’ on the High Street, blaming supermarkets for pushing ‘below-cost alcohol deals’.

In its Pre-Budget Report the Government said it would ban price promotions on retail alcohol sales, but also raised alcohol duties.

As a result, the British Beer and Pub Association launched its Axe The Beer Tax campaign and warned 36 pubs were closing each week, up from 27 a week last year.
Pub companies are suffering on the stock market just as much as the High Street.

Listed groups Punch Taverns, Enterprise Inns, Greene King, Fullers and others have
all seen their share prices tumble. Less than two years ago, Punch, Enterprise and Mitchells & Butlers’ total worth was £8.4billion and they were all in the FTSE 100 index.

They have all dropped out since and are worth only £1billion together. However, there are glimmers of hope for the sector, with managed pub companies such as Whitbread, Wetherspoon and even M&B back in fashion.


Whitbread – behind pub restaurant brands Beefeater, Brewer’s Fayre and Table Table – is expected to reveal healthy results tomorrow while both M&B and Wetherspoon
have shown good sales, helped by the popularity of their food.

‘Food has become a big part of what we do,’ said Wetherspoon chief executive John Hutson. ‘A third of our trade comes from food – it was five per cent when we floated – and another third comes from people having a drink with their food.

'We’re finding that some people are drinking less, but are coming with partners and children and having a meal with us instead.

'If you want to be successful, you’ve got to provide things people want and more people want to visit pubs to eat.’

Wetherspoon offers fish and chips, a cup of tea and two slices of bread and butter for £3.20, while M&B is launching a £4.99 Christmas dinner and Whitbread’s Taybarns offers all-you-can-eat buffet meals for £7.95 in the evenings.
By Sarah Bridge
http://www.dailymail.co.uk

14 area bars win exemptions to smoking ban-HARRISBURG-Pennsylvania

14 area bars win exemptions to smoking ban-HARRISBURG-Pennsylvania
By Rodney L. Sherman, Clarion News Editor

HARRISBURG - The Pennsylvania Department of Health has granted 14 Clarion County bars exemptions to the recently enacted Clean Indoor Air Act.

The Clean Indoor Air Act went into effect Sept. 11 and banned smoking in most public places, including restaurants, workplaces and a portion of casino floors.

The bill, however, allowed for some exceptions, including private residences (except those being used at the time for the provision of child-care services), private social functions where the site involved is under the control of the sponsor (except when the club is open to the public for a club-sponsored event, or used for a private event that is not club sponsored) and a wholesale or retail tobacco shop.

According to information posted on the Department of Health’s website, 14 exemptions have been granted in Clarion County .

The list doe not include which businesses applied for exemptions. The exemptions granted include:

All-Stars Bar in East Brady.

Mike’s Restaurant and Lounge in Salem Township .

Mac’s Bar and Grill in Knox.

Knotty Pines in Farmington Township .

BK’s near Lucinda.

The Dew Drop Inn in Paint Township .

The Woodland ’s Tavern near Mayport.

The Blue Town Tavern north of New Bethlehem.

Desperado’s Bar in New Bethlehem.

Diddy’s Bar in New Bethlehem.

Chadz Lounge outside Rimersburg.

Doc’s Tavern in Rimersburg.

Savelli’s Tavern in Huey.

The Shippen Inn just outside Shippenville.

In order to be granted an exemption to the Clean Indoor Air Act, the establishment had to prove:

It has a valid restaurant liquor license or an eating place retail dispenser license.

It has total annual (calendar year) sales of food sold for on-premises consumption of less than or equal to 20 percent of the combined gross sales.

It does not permit individuals under the age of 18 years of age in the establishment at any time or for any reason. This includes children of business owners or children accompanied by adults entering the establishment to pick up take out food. The establishment had to post signage at all entrances stating “No one under the age of 18 permitted.”

It posts signage at all entrances stating smoking is permitted.

A second exemption classification allows a drinking establishment to apply for an exception if on Sept. 11, the effective date of the CIAA, the drinking establishment had an enclosed bar area within its bar-restaurant  that meets the following requirements:

It has a valid restaurant liquor license or an eating place retail dispenser license.

The bar area is a physically connected or adjacent enclosed area which is separate from the eating area.

The bar area has a separate air system and a separate outside entrance.

The same age restriction and signage requirements listed above are met.

The sales of food consumed in the enclosed bar area where smoking is permitted must be less than or equal to 20 percent of the combined annual (calendar year) gross sales within the permitted smoking area.
http://www2.theclarionnews.com

Co-op welcomes tobacco ban

Co-op welcomes tobacco ban
By Leigh Robinson
The Midcounties Co-operative has welcomed the announcement for plans to ban tobacco from open sale in shops.

The Government announced the move to ban all shops and supermarkets from openly displaying tobacco products to help reduce smoking among children and adults.

According to the Department of Health, display sales encourage unplanned purchases, increasing sales by 12-28%.

The Midcounties Co-operative, the third largest consumer co-op in the UK, was the first major retailer to remove all promotions from tobacco seven years ago.

Ben Reid, chief executive of The Midcounties Co-operative, said: "As an ethical retailer we view this legislation as vitally important in the fight against tobacco-related disease, and we welcome the Government's plans.

"We are actively trying to deter both young people and adults from smoking. We run an awareness campaign on the dangers of smoking and also offer smoking cessation advice in a number of Midcounties Co-operative pharmacies.

"Good health is a focus for the Society and we run a number of initiatives aimed at both adults and children, including Healthy Hound', an active lifestyle campaign for school children."

The Midcounties Co-operative is based in Oxford and Walsall, with trading outlets stretching to Gloucestershire, Wiltshire, Shropshire, Worcestershire and surrounding counties.

It is a £700m business with over 550 branches, 7,000 employees and over 300,000 members.

http://www.wiltshirebusinessonline.co.uk

Smoking ban leaves Leeds pubs gasping for life

Smoking ban leaves Leeds pubs gasping for life
11 December 2008
By Mark Hookham
THE smoking ban is helping to push more and more pubs in Leeds to call time, Alistair Darling has admitted.

The Chancellor included the impact of the smoking ban in a list of pressures faced by the struggling pub trade.

Ministers have often been reluctant to admit that Labour's decision to ban smoking in public places in 2007 has had a knock-on effect on pubs.

Mr Darling's comments came as the British Beer and Pub Association warned MPs that the number of failing pubs is now "accelerating rapidly."

Leeds lost 12 boozers last year out of a total of 740 licensed premises, although this figure includes nightclubs and off-licences.

Much loved drinking holes like the The Skinners Arms in Sheepscar; The Waggon and Horses in Holbeck; The White Stag in Mabgate and The Golden Lion in Wortley have all gone to the wall.

The BBPA estimates that pubs are now closing at the rate of 27 a week. This is seven times faster than in 2006 and 15 times faster than in 2005.

BBPA chairman Rob Hayward yesterday told the Commons business and enterprise committee that much of the decline has come at a time of "ever greater aggression" from supermarkets.


"They are discounting to an extent that all pubs find incredibly difficult to compete against," he warned. But he also added that the smoking ban had a "dramatic effect on the pub trade."

Mr Darling agreed that the ban was affecting pubs.
He said: "If you look at pubs generally there is a lot of different things going on here.

"People's drinking habits have changed, there is no doubt you can buy drink at the supermarkets a lot cheaper than you can buy if you go and buy it on-premises, there is no doubt the smoking ban has made a difference.

"There is a whole range of things that are making a difference."
However, John Rowe, the manager of the Grove Inn and chairman of the Leeds branch of Campaign for Real Ale (Camra), says the Government was right to insist that smoking in pubs be stubbed out.

He said: "I do not see why it should affect the public trade, although I can see it has affected the clubs trade."

Mr Darling also defended his decision to twice hike alcohol duty this year.

But Leeds North West MP Greg Mulholland said: "The reality is that it is his policies like the ill-advised and extortionate duty hike that are really threatening the future of pubs."
http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk

European smokers light the fires of resistance

European smokers light the fires of resistance

Another day, yet another victory in Britain for the anti-smoking zealots. Not content with Britain having arguably the most draconian anti-smoking laws in the world, we're now to have a ban on shop displays of tobacco.

In the rest of Europe however, the zealots are not having it all their own way. Here's my piece on the growing pan-European smoking resistance movement, from The First Post.

If you hold to the stereotype of Germans as people who love obeying rules, however ludicrous, then think again. Across Europe, a resistance movement is growing to the many draconian bans on smoking, and leading the rebellion are the Germans.

Germany is home to a plethora of anti-ban organisations and smokers' rights groups including the 'resistance' group Smoking Rebels, who record pro-smoking rock songs and rail against Europe's new anti-smoking 'dictatorship', and the Pan-European Association of Smokers, whose purpose is to "achieve reasonable conditions for smokers in all European countries".

Bans on smoking in Germany have been circumvented by bars charging a nominal entry fee and thereby transforming themselves into private clubs, which still have the right to set their own smoking rules. Bans have also been overturned in the courts: this summer the Federal Constitutional Court upheld complaints made by small bar owners in Tubingen and Berlin that the bans were damaging their business.

Meanwhile leading German personalities, including the 89-year-old former Chancellor Helmut Schmidt, a life-long heavy smoker, have openly flouted the new laws. Schmidt and his 88-year-old wife Loki (above) were pictured smoking at a theatre reception in Hamburg. A case bought against them by an anti-smoking group, which accused the theatre of abetting the pair by providing them with ashtrays, was dismissed by the city's authorities.

It's a similar story of rebellion in the Netherlands. There, the ban on smoking tobacco (but not, incidentally, marijuana) in enclosed public places, introduced in July, has been widely ignored. In the city of Den Bosch last month, the majority of pubs allowed their clients to smoke in protest against the ban. Around 500 establishments have been fined for breaching the new law, but faced with the prospect of losing their clientele, many bar owners have preferred to allow their regulars to carry on smoking.

In both Holland and Denmark, smokers' parties have been formed. The Danish Smokers Party (Rygerpartiet) has as its first stated goal "to get parliament representation, in order to combat smoking laws". It fights "for the right to diversity and nonconformism" in Denmark and opposes the "daily discrimination, harassment and persecution of tobacco smokers". The party has recently been renamed the 'Party against Nannyism'.

Ironically, the country in Europe where there has arguably been the least resistance to anti-smoking legislation is Britain. The country that stood alone against the Nazis in 1940 is the one which seems keenest to observe laws that were first introduced by the Nazis in Germany in the 1930s. Whatever would the inveterate cigar smoker Winston Churchill have made of that?


UPDATE: You can hear me arguing against the British government's ludicrous ban of tobacco displays, on the BBC World Service's Europe Today programme. My contribution is about two-thirds into the programme.
http://neilclark66.blogspot.com

Number 10 ePetitions: What's the Point?

Number 10 ePetitions: What's the Point?


I don't know how much of our cash Labour threw around on setting up the Number 10 ePetitions charade (I'd be interested though, if anyone has a link), but however many millions it is likely to be, it's money well spent for whomever is in Government. The ability to be able to lie to the population in a new, funky, medium, whilst simultaneously giving the impression to the masses that their democratic voice is being listened to, is pure political gold.

Of course, with 1.8m signing the ePetition to abolish the idea of road charging, only to be fobbed off with an explanation of Tony Blair's reasoning for it, confidence in the process suffered a bit. But the futile submissions still come flooding in, somehow expecting to be rewarded, if not with a change of policy, then at least with a signal that their views have been listened to.

Not a chance.

By way of example, the response to a perfectly reasonable request to "allow a limited number of smoking licenses to be obtained by owners of pubs, restaurants and clubs from their local council" is an object lesson in how much contempt Labour view valid concerns. In short, some civil service filing clerk is tasked with regurgitating a series of lies to back up the Government's line. In this case, with faux statistics gleaned from a plethora of banshee-like alarmist nut-jobs.

Let's take it apart piece by piece before addressing how it ... err ... didn't address the question.

On 14 February 2006, the House of Commons voted by a majority of 200 for comprehensive smokefree legislation which then came into force in England on 1 July 2007. Its implementation has been hailed as a huge step forward in public health.


By whom has it been hailed exactly? That'll be Alan Johnson perhaps, the Labour Health numpty, who quite incredibly said, ironically, in response to a different petition:

Johnson said the smoking ban had been "highly successful" and "heralded by many as the most significant public health intervention for a generation".

He said: "We have seen no significant evidence to suggest that smoke-free legislation either in this country, or in others where similar legislation has been in place for some years, will create any long-term economic problems for pubs or for the hospitality trade in general."


Over 2,500 pub closures (so far) and this pratt sees no 'economic problems for ... the hospitality trade'? Is he serious? It is the same in every country that has enacted comprehensive bans, without fail.

The clinically-obese 'health guru' Liam Donaldson also hailed it as such, claiming,

"The significance of the smoke-free laws cannot be overestimated. We expect many lives have been saved."


I love that 'lives have been saved' bit. You can be damn sure that if Labour and their anti-smoking Nazi friends could prove just one death, just one, he/she would be plastered all over TV and internet with monotonous regularity. But they can't as one doesn't exist. Never has. Never will.

OK, back to the big bag of No. 10 ePetition lies

The scientific and medical evidence is very clear that secondhand smoke kills and that there is no safe level of exposure.


No, it's not clear at all. The 'no safe level of exposure' guff is a lie that has been banging around for nearly a decade. It's an American lie, promulgated by the same idiot (Stanton Glantz, who isn't a Doctor or a Scientist, just a bigot) who claimed that ventilation doesn't work because it would take "a hurricane to clear second hand smoke" and "30 minutes of exposure to smoke can cause a heart attack". Even ASH have distanced themselves from that crap. Yet Labour take it as gospel.

The HSE and corresponding OSHA in the US have given safe exposure limits on all noxious substances known to man. Radioactive materials are included. Yet according to this nonsense, tobacco smoke trumps all of them and is more deadly? Oh come on, can they not see how silly that is? The truth is that the OSHA wanted to study safe exposure levels after being sued by the anti-smoking lobby for rubbishing their hysteria. Once threatened with such, the lunatics backed off quickly before their scam was quantified and documented. Hence the 'no safe level' claim. Quite simply, it hasn't been studied.

The response then goes on to quote more statistics with no source, such as

98 per cent of all premises compliant and smokefree;


Well, that would be because they are scared of £2,500 fines, wouldn't it? See the compliance rate plummet dramatically if you remove that threat.

76 per cent of people in support (and even 55 per cent of
smokers in support);


Read the question, filing clerk. The petition is to allow licences for those 22% of the population that like to smoke. By your figures, 24% don't support smoking bans. That should mean a balance is struck shouldn't it?

87 per cent of businesses said implementation had gone well or very well.


87 per cent of which businesses? Public places is a wide term. I notice the filing clerk didn't specifically state that it was pubs and clubs that were surveyed, as in the question (I'm not sure even the politicians know, they've spun so many lies they are probably confused themselves). It could have been 100 branches of M&S as far as we know, you don't give a source. Even if you did survey pubs/clubs (not likely as the BBPA and other trade surveys disagree vehemently), those that have gone to the wall because of you, wouldn't be included either, would they?

Then more stat porn

Bar workers’ exposure to hazardous secondhand smoke has been reduced by 76 per cent.


Well, that shouldn't be hard to surmise seeing as no-one can smoke near one anymore, whether the staff agree with the legislation, or not. And why not 98%? Surely if the compliance the filing clerk talks about is such, then the reduction should correlate. Are the other 22% the ones that have lost their jobs since July 1st 2007?

The key to the whole steaming, corrosive, virulent heap of lies and spin is in the final, insulting, paragraph

The law was introduced to protect workers and public from secondhand smoke. It has also provided a supportive environment for those trying to give up smoking, and according to a report by Professor Robert West of University College London, an additional 400,000 people have given up smoking since 1st July 2007 as a result of smokefree legislation.


That's right, mention a Professor and we'll all just bow down to his superior expertise. Except ... Prof West was extrapolating his virtual (not real) figures from a different study, one which was conducted by an organisation with a stated interest in one outcome, and one outcome only.

Cancer Research UK, which funded the research, said that the momentum now needed to be maintained.


Is this the same Cancer Research UK which has a Tobacco Advisory Group? who state on their web-site that

TAG particularly funds research and activities that support:

Smokefree workplaces across the UK and internationally, and other measures to protect against second hand smoke exposure;


I think it is, you know.

So, let's get this correct. The ePetition rebuttal gives just one source to any of their shonky statistics. The one they do deign to reveal has come to scientific conclusions (he got his calculator out), based on data garnered from a survey by a body that boasts about only funding research that agrees with what they want to prove.

So that is, apparently, how Labour define science.

The point of the ePetition above was that there are a significant (see what I did there?) minority in the country that believe a better balance could have been struck in the Health Act 2006. No part of the response negated their argument, it just reiterated mendacious dogma without addressing the problem. Some of the stats the filing clerk quoted actually emphasized the argument of the petition author rather than contradicting it. That is immaterial though as the result is the same.

It doesn't matter which ePetition you sign up to on the Number 10 site, you will only receive a favourable reply if it agrees with Labour's particular policy at the time. It isn't an exercise in democracy, it's just an IT-based extension of Labour propaganda.

There is no point whatsoever to any Number 10 ePetition. The suggestion that any good will come out of signing one should be listed on snopes.com as an urban myth.
http://dickpuddlecote.blogspot.com

Fears cigarette ban may finish newsagents

Fears cigarette ban may finish newsagents

10 December 2008
By David Coates, Business Reporter
Newsagents fear plans to force them to take cigarettes off display in their shops maybe the final nail in the coffin.
One newsagent in Preston said if his cigarette sales were to drop he would be relying on "meagre" sales of lottery tickets and scratch cards to survive.

Health Secretary Alan Johnston said yesterday supermarkets would be hit first by the ban which aims to cut the number of underage smokers.

He claimed corner shops and newsagents would have to diversify anyone as smoking rates dropped.

David Sturzaker, who has run Cop Lane News in Penwortham, near Preston, for 25 years, said the majority of underage smokers bought cigarettes from vending machines which the government has ruled out banning.

He said: "There are 200,000 kids smoking, what about the five million adults who legally buy cigarettes and we legally sell too?

"We have a strict rule that we do not sell to anyone under-18 anyway, so this is unlikely to have any effect on us anyway and I think these kids will find cigarettes from somewhere if they really want them."

Danny Chauhan, who runs a newsagents on Beech Drive in Fulwood, Preston, said he would wait to see the government's proposals in full but said newsagents were concerned about the impact it could have.

The plans announced by Mr Johnson will ban prominent displays and advertising in shops.

The Health Secretary said: "Advertising has been removed from television, film and newspapers, the only point now where there is advertising is point-of-sale.

"Other countries have found when they banned point-of-sale displays, they reduced the number of young people taking up smoking."

In a written statement to Parliament, he promised a "fully inclusive" implementation with all possible help given to businesses to deal with any impact.
http://www.lep.co.uk

Financial crisis and smoking ban forcing pubs to call time, MPs told

Financial crisis and smoking ban forcing pubs to call time, MPs told
10 December 2008
By Jonathan Reed
THE banking crisis and smoking ban have combined to hit the pub industry and force down the number which survive, MPs have been told.
The number of new pubs opening has "fallen off a cliff" in the past year as bank lending has dried up.

More pubs than expected have also closed because of the smoking ban, industry experts told the Commons Business Select Committee, and last night Chancellor Alistair Darling admitted the legislation had forced some out of business.

Yesterday two of the major pub companies were also dragged before the committee amid concern the conditions they impose make it increasingly difficult to make a living out of running a pub, forcing more to close.

The claims over the impact of the banking crisis and smoking ban were made as the committee investigates the pub industry, which is losing five establishments every day. The recent Government announcement of an increase in alcohol duties to counteract the temporary cut in VAT is feared to make things even worse.

Nick Bish, chief executive of the Association of Licensed Multiple Retailers, said the banking crisis was partly to blame for problems in the past year, with only 403 pubs opening up to September this year, compared to 1,035 in the full year in 2007.

"The banks shut up shop, actually, about a year ago and getting into the business has become much, much more arduous," he said.

Meanwhile the British Beer and Pub Association said it warned then-public health minister Caroline Flint before the smoking ban came in that it would result in 5,000 pubs closing.

Chief executive Rob Hayward said: "I think everything's gone to show it's accelerated that."

Later Mr Darling also admitted the smoking ban was a factor in the decline of pubs as he defended the decision to increase duties, saying he had done it for a reason – to keep the level of taxation on alcohol the same when VAT was cut.

The Chancellor said: "There's a lot of different things going on here. People's drinking habits are changing, people buy alcohol from the supermarkets, the smoking ban has made a difference."

Yesterday pub groups Punch Taverns and Enterprise Inns also faced a grilling from MPs, some of whom blame them for making it increasingly difficult for licensees to run them viably.

The British Beer and Pub Association said the industry was experiencing "one of the most severe and sustained periods of pressure on record".

Longer-term trends of people moving away from going to the pub have been "dramatically sharpened" by the economic downturn and exacerbated by tax and regulation changes, it added.

With communities increasingly losing their pub, a lifeline in rural areas, it wants the Government to scrap duty increases, enforce existing laws instead of creating new ones and to offer active support for the British pub.
http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk

Cigarette sales forced 'under the counter'

Cigarette sales forced 'under the counter'

By Joe Churcher, PA
Tuesday, 9 December 2008
The Health Secretary today unveiled plans to force cigarette sales "under the counter" in an attempt to cut smoking by children.


Alan Johnson also announced that the Government was taking on powers to make it more difficult for under-18s to use cigarette vending machines - and may ban them if that does not work.

The move to ban prominent displays of tobacco products and advertising at the point of sale provoked storms of protest from shopkeepers, who argue it will cost them much-needed business during the economic crisis.

The Tobacco Manufacturers' Association warned that the change would hit corner shops hardest as customers buy more of their cigarettes from supermarkets. But Mr Johnson said that the ban will be introduced in supermarkets first, and that corner shop owners would anyway have to "diversify" as smoking rates fall.

The Health Secretary told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "Any sane, rational and sensible Government will be focusing on removing what is the biggest public health risk."

Evidence from abroad shows that under-age smoking rates have been cut by as much as 10 per cent, while no retailers have been forced to close, said the Department of Health.

Mr Johnson said that the cost of changing shop layouts to accommodate the ban would not be "horrendous", citing evidence from Canada suggesting it came to about £500 a shop.

Official statistics show that almost 200,000 children aged between 11-15 were regular smokers in 2007.

And the "overwhelming majority" of the 100,000 responses to a consultation on the new measures backed a ban on point-of-sale displays as a good way of protecting these young people from the dangers of smoking.

Mr Johnson revealed that he had ditched a plan to ban the sale of cigarettes in packs of 10, which are thought to be within the range of pocket money purchasers. The consultation revealed concerns that this might erect a further obstacle for adults trying to cut down their intake.

He said: "This is primarily about children - 11 to 15-year-olds. Advertising has been removed from television, film and newspapers. The only point now where there is advertising is point-of-sale.

"Other countries have found when they banned point-of-sale displays, they reduced the number of young people taking up smoking.

"That is the primary concern we have here. Also, having these displays prompts impulse purchases and makes it more difficult for people who are determined to quit to actually quit."

In a written statement to Parliament today, Mr Johnson will promise a "fully inclusive" implementation across England with all possible help given to businesses to deal with any impact.

Vending machines, believed to be the source of cigarettes for up to a fifth of young smokers, will also face a ban or age-proofing measures such as a requirement to buy tokens for the machines rather than using cash.

And there will be a promise of more research on whether forcing cigarette firms to sell their products in plain packaging could further reduce the appeal to under 18s.

TMA director Chris Ogden told Today: "We are in the grip of a recession and it is hardly the time to knock small businesses by measures such as these.

"It is the retailers more than the manufacturers that are going to be hit by these proposals, and we feel a great deal of concern for them.

"They rely significantly on tobacco sales for their income and by losing sales to the bigger outlets, which is the inevitable result of this, they will also lose opportunity sales from smokers such as newspapers and chocolate bars."

He defended point-of-sale displays: "It is a legal product and it allows consumer choice and competition between manufacturers and retailers."

Mr Johnson said: "We will remove point-of-sale display from big supermarkets first."

But he warned that smaller shops will anyway not be able to rely on tobacco to provide a large slice of their income in future: "The number of people smoking is reducing and will continue to reduce so there needs to be diversification because that is going to happen remorselessly."

Prime Minister Gordon Brown told MPs last month that it was "not good enough" that smoking rates among children had only been cut from 13 per cent to 6 per cent.

The Government has already raised the age limit for buying tobacco from 16 to 18.
http://www.independent.co.uk

Taxman kills himself 'over smoking ban'

Taxman kills himself 'over smoking ban'

A taxman killed himself after the smoking ban left him a virtual recluse, an inquest heard yesterday.

Lawrence Walker, 61, barely went out when cigs were barred from his local pub.

Friend Robert Lye said: "He felt insulted to have to stand outside and smoke.

"We think the ban killed him. He was so depressed about it he hardly went out.

It made him very solitary."

Mr Walker, of St Columb, Cornwall, leapt to his death from cliffs at Porth beach, Newquay, in June. Coroner Dr Andrew Cox recorded a verdict of suicide.
http://www.mirror.co.uk

Bar shuts as smoking rebel loses court fight

Bar shuts as smoking rebel loses court fight

By Paul Fielding
REBEL landlord Hamish Howitt today vowed to continue his fight against the smoking ban - despite a High Court judge ordering him to shut his Blackpool pub.
While Mr Howitt - who has flouted the ban by allowing customers to smoke on his premises - said he would abide by yesterday's ruling, he pledged to use the courts to take his battle to even higher jurisdictions.

He said: "I don't want any more confrontation, but I will continue to pursue this through the courts."

Mr Howitt, 57, ordered workers at his Delboy's Bar on Rigby Road to shut the premises immediately after Judge Denyer, sitting at London's High Court, told him he had lost his licence.

Hamish will be joining us for a live web chat on Thursday between 1pm-2pm only on www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk

After the hearing he said: "I will abide by the decision reluctantly, but I am going to pursue this through the House of Lords and via a judicial review on human rights.

"I'm gutted that I lost and I think it's absurd that smoking is considered part of crime and disorder. Immediately that I got the result I had to phone the bar and tell them to shut it down.

"It has cost me £28,000 in costs and fines, not to mention the damage to my health. So today, of course I'm gutted.

"I'm hoping to re-apply for a licence and will give the council an undertaking that I will never allow smoking on the premises, but in the meantime I will take this through the court of human rights."

Judge Denyer said Mr Howitt was obliged by health and licensing laws to treat smoking in his bar as a crime and prevent it.

The 2003 Licensing Act states that one of the objectives of the licensing regime is "the prevention of crime and disorder".

Blackpool Council decided to revoke Mr Howitt's Premises Licence because of his failure to prevent the "crime" of smoking.

The bar owner argued that, for there to be a breach of his licence, there had to be "disorder", as well as crime.

He argued: "There is no disorder in smoking. I would say my bar is the most controlled bar in Blackpool, and probably the UK."

But Deputy High Court Judge Denyer rejected his argument, saying: "Although not a crime of disorder, permitting smoking in a place where smoking is barred is a criminal offence - and therefore simply as a matter of definition it is a crime."

Blackpool Council leader Coun Peter Callow, said the council had been carrying out its duty to uphold government legislation by appealing against a decision by a district judge sitting at Blackpool Magistrates Court earlier this year, who had ruled that the council had been wrong to revoke Mr Howitt's licence.

Coun Callow said: "Upholding this piece of legislation has been very costly to Blackpool Council, both in terms of legal fees and officer time. I'm glad we can finally draw a line under it.

"We don't have a personal grudge against Mr Howitt. We have merely been enforcing the legislation given to us by Government.

"In Blackpool we take a hard stance against licensees who aren't meeting the licensing objectives. We want Blackpool to be a place where people can enjoy themselves in a safe environment ."
http://www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk

Official: Scotland sees large rise in hospital admissions for acute coronary syndrome in second year of smoking ban

Official: Scotland sees large rise in hospital admissions for acute coronary syndrome in second year of smoking ban



Data released this week by the Scottish government show that emergency hospital admissions for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) rose sharply in the second year of the country's smoking ban.

Much was made of an apparent reduction in the number of patients being diagnosed with the life-threatening heart condition after the smoking ban came into effect in 2006, including a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine which claimed that the ban had caused emergency ACS admissions to fall by 17%.

However, official statistics show that the decline in hospitals admissions for acute coronary syndrome has been greatly exaggerated. The real decline in the first year of the smoking ban was just 7.2% - not 17% - and the rate then rose by 7.8% in the second year, cancelling out the earlier drop.

In the last 12 months before Scotland enacted its smoking ban (April 05 to March 06) there were 16,199 admissions for acute coronary syndrome*. In the second year of the smoking ban (April 07 to March 08) there were 16,212 admissions, slightly more than there had been before the legislation was enacted.



Hospitalisations for acute coronary syndrome in the last 10 years.
Source: ISD Scotland


Hospital admissions for acute coronary syndrome have been declining in Scotland for many years. The new data show that the well-publicised fall in admissions following Scotland's smoke-free legislation was in line with the existing downward trend and was significantly less steep than has previously been claimed.

The belief that the number of cases of acute coronary syndrome fell by 17% after the smoking ban stems from a study of volunteers in a selection of Scottish hospitals between 2005 and 2007. The study - 'Smoke-free Legislation and Hospitalizations for Acute Coronary Syndrome' - has since been criticised for its limited scope and for excluding data from several key months before and after the ban.

If the 2006-07 decline had really been the result of the smoke-free legislation, it would be expected for rates to remain low in subsequent years. The fact that Scottish hospitals have seen an unusually sharp rise - despite the smoking ban being rigorously enforced - suggests that whatever lay behind the 2006-07 dip, it was not the smoking ban.

Hospital data from England and Wales has failed to show a significant reduction in incidence of acute coronary syndrome since going smoke-free in 2007. This new evidence from Scotland casts serious doubts on the theory that smoking bans have a measureable impact on incidence of acute coronary syndrome.

Christopher J. Snowdon is the author of Velvet Glove, Iron Fist: A History of Anti-Smoking



* The World Health Organisation defines Acute Coronary Syndrome as being acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (ICD-10 code I21-22) and angina (ICD-10 code I20).

Demonstrators gather in The Hague

Demonstrators gather in The Hague

Sunday, November 30, 2008

Here are the first photographs from yesterday's rally in The Hague where demonstrators met to protest against the ban on smoking in every small bar and cafe in the Netherlands. The rally was organised by Red de Kleine Horecaondernemer (KHO), an alliance of Dutch smokers' rights groups and more than a thousand bar and cafe owners whose businesses are threatened by Holland's public smoking ban. More pictures HERE.

http://takingliberties.squarespace.com/taking-liberties/2008/11/30/demonstrators-gather-in-the-hague.html

Smoking ban on trial in The Hague

Smoking ban on trial in The Hague

Friday, November 28, 2008

Colleagues in Holland will tomorrow be taking part in a mass protest against their country's public smoking ban. Organisers of the rally in The Hague hope to attract up to 5,000 supporters.

Earlier this month it was reported that Dutch bar and cafe owners are putting ashtrays back on tables because the ban is driving hundreds of small businesses towards bankruptcy. (Story HERE.)

Tomorrow's event is organised by Red de Kleine Horecaondernemer (KHO), an alliance of Dutch smokers' rights groups and over a thousand bar and cafe owners. Protestors will be addressed by members of the Dutch parliament representing three political parties.

Ton Wurtz, a spokesman for KHO and an old friend of Forest, says the alliance wants the owners of small bars and cafes to be able to choose between smoking or non-smoking - as is currently the case in Spain and (for the moment) Germany.

We are keeping an eye on developments and are in close contact with Ton (and others in Holland). Watch this space.

http://takingliberties.squarespace.com/

Dozens of cabbies are flouting smoking ban

Dozens of cabbies are flouting smoking ban
Published Date: 29 November 2008
By Staff Copy
BLACKPOOL cabbies were today warned they risk losing their licences or paying up to £300 in penalties if they light up in their vehicles.
The Gazette can reveal that since April more than 50 drivers have been fined on the spot after being caught smoking in their taxis.

Those who have not paid the £50 fixed penalty notice (reduced to £30 if paid within 15 days), or who are persistent offenders, have been taken to court.

There have been 12 prosecutions since April.

The last driver to appear before magistrates was fined £150 with £150 costs.

Because the cabs are deemed to be a place of work, drivers are banned from smoking even between pick-ups. One cabbie, who was caught out twice in six days, has been hauled before Blackpool Council’s public protection sub-committee and given a severe warning.

Chairman of Licensing, Coun Henry Mitchell, said: “Under the Health Act, a taxi is considered to be a place of work just as a pub or a restaurant is.

“So the ban is applicable and even if a driver does not have any passengers in the back, he or she cannot smoke.

“They can’t even just wind the window down – they must leave the vehicle. The council has issued more than 50 fixed penalty notices since April this year because of this which is far too many. We need to send out a message that smoking will not be tolerated.

“One driver has already been given a severe warning and if he is caught again he may have his licence suspended. Other drivers could find themselves in the same position if they flout the rules, so we are saying, just don’t smoke in your vehicle.”

The Blackpool Licensed Taxi Association said it did not wish to comment on the issue.

In January this year, a driver was ordered to pay more than £500 by Blackpool magistrates after failing to put a “No Smoking” sticker in his cab.
http://www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk

Hamilton considers smoking ban in public housing

Hamilton considers smoking ban in public housing
Proposed ban has raised questions about whether prohibiting smoking in private homes could be a violation of human rights
November 25, 2008

THE CANADIAN PRESS


HAMILTON – This southern Ontario city is considering banning smoking in its public housing.

A report on banning smoking in all public housing buildings, as well as beaches and parks, is expected to be released in June 2009.

The proposed ban has raised questions about whether prohibiting smoking in private homes could be a violation of human rights.

John Fraser, a program director at the Centre for Equality Rights in Accommodation in Toronto, said because people with lower incomes are over-represented in the smoking population, imposing the ban could be construed as discrimination against low-income families.

"Social tenants don't have a choice to be there. They're living there because they don't have a lot of other options," he said.

But several tenants in public housing say they would support a city-sanctioned ban on smoking in their homes.

Tracy Woods, a long-time smoker, said she would support the move.

She said she currently smokes in her home, but only away from her kids.

"Yes, it's my right, but at the same time, it's not your right when you're polluting your kids and the people around you."

Maria Rose said she also supports the ban.

Rose is also a smoker, though she already abides by a strict "no smoking in the house" policy.

Afroze Edwards of the Ontario Human Rights Commission said if the city were to go ahead with the ban, it could be challenged on the basis that smoking is a disability "because of the addictive nature of it."

(Hamilton Spectator)

thestar.com

Pub campaigners bid to alter smoking ban

Pub campaigners bid to alter smoking ban
Jim Adams 
CAMPAIGNERS fighting for the future of the Great British pub are today attempting to alter the controversial smoking ban.

Even the government accepts the legislation has had a huge impact on trade and is allowing bars to claim business rate reductions.

The ban is often cited as one of the prime factors killing pubs - and now a campaign has been launched in Suffolk to try to amend the law.

Jim Adams is behind the bid and is urging regulars at pubs all over the country to sign a petition.

“The smoking ban should be replaced with a rule that would require all public houses to have a room set aside for smokers instead of the really stupid overall ban,” said Mr Adams, who runs Jim and Donna's Barbers in Hamilton Road, Felixstowe.

“The ban is killing the pub trade and removing from the English way of life one of the most sought after features for tourists coming here. There is no justifiable reason to stop those who wish to smoke from so doing.

“If there is another part of the pub which is a smoking area then the folk who wish to smoke may so do, and those who want a smoke-free area may have the rest of the establishment - including the food area - to themselves.”

Mr Adams said many pubs used to have a room or bar just for smokers which seemed to work well.

“I will be contacting as many pubs as possible to get them to organise petitions to present to government,” he added.

The Evening Star is highlighting the loss of pubs in the area - more than 100 have closed in living memory - and the threat many are now facing to their future.

Kate Nicholls, head of communications at the Association of Licensed Multiple Retailers (ALMR), which represents pubs and bars, said: “Last summer's bad weather and the smoking ban were to blame for a number of closures.

“People are not going to want to stand outside and smoke when the weather is unpleasant and with extremely cheap supermarket drink deals available it just gives people a reason to stay home.”

Would smoking rooms in pubs be a good idea? Write to Your Letters, Evening Star, 30 Lower Brook Street, Ipswich, IP4 1AN, or e-mail EveningStarLetters@eveningstar.co.uk

COMMENTS:
I personally cant see the problem of each pub having a smoking room. It is so cold at the moment and I know I am not the only smoker who doesnt bother going out because you cannot have a cigarette inside.
cathy clarke

I gave up over 3 years ago but can see how our pubs have been affected, smoking rooms would be a good idea and would lessen the dog ends on the pavement and would allow these businesses to continue, you will never stop hardened smokers unless you ban tobacco and that is not going to happen!
C Smith, Ipswich

It's about time that pubs started to fight back. Even IF there are any problem with passive smoking, separate rooms with proper ventiltion would do no harm at all.
chas winfield

Come on it has worked for many years of having smoking and none smoking parts of the pubs so come bring it back. In the ipswich pub where I drink ( the case is altered on woodbridge road) there are people outside that dont smoke because they want to carry on socializing with there friends. Also because of the smoking ban the landlords are being punished so bring the smoking back denny
Denny Collins

Jim adams there are plenty of places where you cannot do this filthy habit(thank god) such has work areas,i dont hear of people jacking there jobs in because they can't smoke at work ? walk along the main street of our town and see the filthy mess left on top of the litter bins , it looks absolutely disgusting, and its the price of the drinks in the pubs thats killed there trade
Michael Bartlett, Ipswich

Since stopping smoking I feel much fitter, food tastes much better and I have money to spend on better things. It makes good sense. Try it Mr Adams - I can recommend it. Rather kill pubs than people Jim. There are too many of them anyway - pubs I mean!!!
stanley ransome

Price and smoking may be a factor, but also in todays society, many teen/20's would rather sit in wearing a tracksuit, than the old working class ethic of looking sharp and going out!!
Sol Rosenberg

"walk along the main street of our town and see the filthy mess left on top of the litter bins , it looks absolutely disgusting" - by that I assume you mean non-smokers chewing gum?! sarky.
Sarky Sage

If pubs had smoking rooms I would be right back in there, enjoying a social life, just like before. Since the ban I and my smoking and none smoking friends stay at home, we enjoy a drink in the house and lament the fact that pubs are empty and closing everywhere. Bring back smoking - or at least smoking rooms and we'll be right back in there! This cause is absolutely just and way way overdue, congratulations to Jim Adams and his campaigners for finally taking a stand for common sense. I wish them all the luck in the world!
Antony Henstock

This action is long overdue, at long last we have the people who run pubs comming up with a better and fairer solution than the unjust law this robotic goverment brought in. this action has the suport of a lot of people.
clif everiste`

http://www.eveningstar.co.uk

Forest wins BBC apology

Forest wins BBC apology
17/11/2008
The smokers' lobby group Forest has won an apology from BBC Radio Northampton after a presenter compared smokers to alcoholics.

Bob Walmsley, who hosts the station's consumer affairs programme, made the on-air apology 48 hours after an interview last week with Forest spokesman Neil Rafferty on Redbridge Council’s decision by to ban smokers from fostering.

During the interview Walmsley compared placing a child with foster parents who smoke to placing a child with alcoholics. He also stated that smokers were unfit parents.

Walmsley told listeners: "I gave an opinion comparing alcoholics to smokers. This was an unfair comparison to make and if this has caused offence I am genuinely sorry about that. It was not my intention."

Rafferty said: "We're more than happy for presenters to play devil's advocate but Bob Walmsley crossed the line and exposed his own prejudice. His statements were ill-informed and offensive to smokers across the country.

"I welcome his apology and the fact that BBC Northampton dealt with our complaint so promptly and efficiently.

"But sadly, in my experience, too many BBC local radio presenters are breaching the corporation's editorial rules on impartiality, particularly when it comes to the controversial issues surrounding tobacco.

"They are using licence payers' money to further the anti-smoking agenda and that is not acceptable."
http://www.forestonline.org/output/News-Releases.aspx

Shameless mocks smoking laws

Shameless mocks smoking laws
Monday, November 17, 2008, 15:31

Shameless layabout Frank Gallagher flouts the smoking ban in the new series of the Manchester drama, which returns to our screens in January.
Series six of Shameless sees a boycott of the local boozer by the Chatsworth Estate residents because of the smoking laws.
So staff decide to let the customers smoke in the pub rather than face financial ruin.
Other controversial storylines tackled in the new series include benefit fraud, brothels, stints in jail and stings gone wrong, fake suicides, cold turkey, joyriding, lesbian romps and lingerie parties.
The show has just won Best Continuing Drama for the second year running at the RTS North West Awards and actor Sean Gilder won Best Performance in a Continuing Drama for his role of Paddy Maguire.
Producer Lawrence Till said: "I am delighted to be making television that I would want to watch. Series six is exciting, ambitious and daring - taking stories into areas we don't know and places we have never been.
"We can delight in the surprising nature of ordinary people with drama that unpeels the enormous emotional complexity of their lives".
http://www.thisisbristol.co.uk

Dutch policy going up in smoke: Bars ignoring smoking ban, saying business being threatened

Dutch policy going up in smoke: Bars ignoring smoking ban, saying business being threatened
By MIKE CORDER | Associated Press Writer
8:21 AM EST, November 19, 2008
THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) _ A growing number of Dutch bar and cafe owners are slapping ashtrays back on their tables just months after a nationwide smoking ban came into force for bars and restaurants, saying the measure is driving hundreds of small businesses toward bankruptcy.

"The minister is leaving bar owners out in the cold," said Lodewijk van der Grinten, after a meeting late Tuesday with Health Minister Ab Klink. "Some 1,500-3,000 bars could go under because of this ban."

Van der Grinten leads a nationwide umbrella group of restaurant owners lobbying the government to either enforce the ban better or scrap it altogether. He also wants the law adjusted to punish smokers instead of bar owners, and for the government to compensate small cafe owners who are hardest hit.

Owners say they are losing up to 30 percent of their turnover since the ban came into force July 1, and the government enforcement agency is handing out a growing number of fines ranging from euro300 to euro2,400($380-$3,000).

This is the first winter that bars and cafes are having to deal with the restriction in a country where temperatures can drop below freezing in winter. The ban also is being imposed at a time of a global financial crisis and grim economic news.

Amid widespread reports that small cafes are allowing smokers to light up again, Klink wrote to Parliament this week to underscore that the government takes the issue seriously.

"Let there be no misunderstanding," he wrote. "In this country, laws have to be respected and that applies to everybody."

In the first months of the ban, bars were given warnings if they allowed smokers to light up, said Astrid Bergman, a spokeswoman for the government's Food and Wares Authority, which oversees the ban.

That changed on Oct. 1, and since then the authority has fined some 500 establishments, Bergman said Wednesday. She stressed that the majority of bars and restaurants are sticking to the ban.

Others are building special sealed smoking areas or providing covered outdoor seating and heaters for smokers.

The Netherlands is one of the last European countries to impose smoking restrictions in public eateries in an effort to reduce the effects of passive smoking.

The European Commission estimates that nearly 80,000 people die each year in the 27-nation bloc from inhaling other people's tobacco.

All EU nations have rules limiting smoking in public places, but they vary from country to country. Some permit exemptions allowing smoking to continue in bars and cafes, posing health concerns for those that work there.
http://www.orlandosentinel.com

Enterprise Inns calls time on 200 pubs

Enterprise Inns calls time on 200 pubs
Wednesday, 19 November 2008 

Midlands-based pub giant Enterprise Inns is selling off around 200 pubs because of falling sales due to the credit crunch and last year's smoking ban.

It made the announcement after reporting a 12.6% slump in full-year pre-tax profits. Profits stood at £263 million for the year to September 30, compared to £301 million the year before.

"A vicious economic downturn, last year's smoking ban, a hike in beer duty, poor summer weather and cheap offers in supermarkets have all combined to encourage drinkers to stay at home," said chief executive, Ted Tuppen.

The group currently owns 7,700 pubs, a portfolio which had grown from just 368 when Enterprise was founded in 1991.
 
http://www.talkingdrinks.com

A friend in need-Jon Gaunt

A friend in need-Jon Gaunt

Talksport presenter Jon Gaunt has been suspended - pending investigation - for calling a local councillor a "Nazi" and an "ignorant pig" on air. Gaunt was interviewing Conservative councillor Michael Stark, who was defending Redbridge Council's decision to ban smokers from becoming foster parents.

I wasn't on the show - although I did take part in another Talksport programme on the same subject later in the day - but I can imagine that the debate got pretty heated. And rightly so. The decision by Redbridge council to ban adults who smoke from fostering children is disgraceful and the councillors who voted unanimously for the policy deserve to be criticised in the strongest possible terms.

I would draw a line, however, at describing them as "Nazis". Indeed, the decision to suspend Jon Gaunt demonstrates why Forest treads very carefully when it comes to this sort of emotive language. Even the words "health fascist" should be used sparingly, and I despair when I see - on YouTube and elsewhere - pro-choice activists dressed in Nazi-style uniforms.

Put it this way: the Nazis killed six million Jews. Whatever we think of smoking bans and other policies designed to stigmatise and discriminate against those who smoke, there is no comparison. (I don't care if Hitler was anti-smoking. Given his far more serious crimes against humanity, it barely merits a mention and in my view we don't help ourselves by making an issue of it.)

That said, I believe that Jon Gaunt was speaking from the heart and with the very best of intentions. The very nature of programmes such as his is that things will be said in the heat of the moment - and I read that Gaunt feels strongly about child welfare, having spent his early teens in a care home himself. Writing in The Sun last week, he commented:

    "This is the same warped logic that condemns black children to a life in care rather than let them be fostered by white couples. The same master race philosophy that forbids fat couples from adopting.

    "The SS – that is social services by the way – think the risk from passive smoking is more dangerous to a child than them being left to rot in a children's home.

    "Today it's Redbridge but, unless we all make a noise now, tomorrow it will be a national policy and thousands more children will fall victim to the health and safety Nazis and be left in a home alone."

I couldn't agree more. This is something he is clearly passionate about - and he made his feelings known. There are very few broadcasters and journalists brave enough to take a stand against today's anti-smoking orthodoxy. I therefore urge you to contact Talksport and call for Jon Gaunt's reinstatement.

I have spoken to Talksport press officer Stephen Farmer and he has advised me that we should email him directly (stephen.farmer@talksport.co.uk) and he will forward our emails to Talksport management. Please do it now.

Note: a short, firmly-worded message of support is all that is required. You will do Jon no favours if you are long-winded or abusive. Do not write anonymously or under a pseudonym. Have the courage of your convictions and give your full name and address. I suggest that you also copy your emails to Jon himself (jon@gaunty.com).
http://takingliberties.squarespace.com/taking-liberties/2008/11/11/a-friend-in-need.html

Punch puts Midlands pubs on the block after £80m loss

Punch puts Midlands pubs on the block after £80m loss

Pubs across the region are being put up for sale after the UK's biggest pub company posted £80 million in pre-tax losses.

The losses at Punch Taverns came after it wrote down the value of its properties by £295 million. The firm has more than 8,400 pubs and the results reflect falling profits and the lower sales value of almost 500 struggling leased pubs earmarked for disposal in the next few years.

This sent the group to pre-tax losses of £80.2 million for the year to August 23, compared with £281.7 million in profits last year.

In North Staffordshire, Punch has identified eight under-performing pubs which have been put up for sale, as well as two in Stafford and one in Market Drayton. It has 185 pubs in the ST post code area.

But managers are confident that pubs in the region can weather the economic storm. Regional operations director Andy Hodgson said: "Conditions are challenging. Just like any other big city conurbation, Stoke-on-Trent has some pubs that are doing well and some that are struggling.

"The ones we have put up for sale are pubs that we don't believe are sustainable.

"Someone could buy them as a freehold but we are also looking for people to find alternative uses for them."

Mr Hodgson says pubs have been hit by the triple impact of the smoking ban, bad weather over the past two summers, and the economic downturn.

He said: "It's difficult to gauge the effect of the smoking ban because on the back of that we've had two bad summers.

"Some pubs have benefited - those that are heavily influenced by food, for example - but there's no doubt that people are staying at home because they want to be able to smoke."

Mr Hodgson added that while some pubs are thriving, the tough conditions are weeding out badly-run premises.

He said: "I visited The Princess Royal, in Dresden, recently and they're doing really well. They've got a big flat-screen TV outside with a weather-proof case, and when they show the England matches, it's chock-a-block out there."

Mr Hodgson said investment has been scaled back in light of the economic situation.

He said: "Recently, more of the investments we've been making are what we call smaller spends, which are less than £50,000.

"We've got quite a few of those lined up. At the moment we're not actually looking to buy any pubs."

Mr Hodgson is confident the business is still in good shape. He said: "All we can do is focus on putting our pubs in the best position to take advantage when the economy starts to recover."

Andy Tudor, senior associate at licensed estate specialist Fleurets, which is selling the pubs, said: "I think some of them will be sold for alternative uses, but a lot of them still have a future as a pub.

"A lot of these pubs simply haven't been available for private individuals so there are some good opportunities."

Beer sales slump causes headache for pubs

Beer sales slump causes headache for pubs
Written by: Algy Hall
Third-quarter beer sales figures from the British Beer & Pub Association made for spectacularly grim reading. Beer sales through pubs, restaurants and bars dived 8.1 per cent between July and September. That compares with a longer-term trend of 2 to 3 per cent annual declines as drinkers slowly switch to a wider range of beverages. And the drop was even worse than it first appears because the third quarter of 2008 is the first time the industry has been able to compare sales with a period also covered by the smoking ban, introduced halfway through 2007. The sector had been expecting sales comparisons to improve once the impact of the ban fell out of the figures.

Such dismal industry data is particularly bad news for pub companies after they used the past few years to load up with debt and expand rapidly. They now look particularly vulnerable to trading weakness due to the demands of servicing debt. Many heavily-indebted pub companies run the risk of falling into so-called "cash traps" whereby the distribution of cash flows is restricted in order to service debt obligations should trading deteriorate below an agreed level.

While beer sales make up about half the profits of tenanted pub groups such as Punch Taverns and Enterprise Inns, they are not the whole story. The industry has focused on increasing food sales recently and other drinks, such as wine, are also increasing in popularity. In addition, groups with tenants enjoy index-linked rent increases. But with beer sales falling so sharply it seems justified to fear that sales elsewhere may also be affected. And there are increasing signs from tenanted-pub companies that tenants are having difficulty paying rent.
http://www.investorschronicle.co.uk

Smokers face ban from fostering

Smokers face ban from fostering 
 
The council said it would help existing foster carers to quit smoking
Smokers will be banned from fostering children in a London borough, if a council's plans go ahead.

Redbridge Council, in north-east London, said it wants to protect children from "the damaging effects of passive and second-hand smoke".

If the plan is approved on Tuesday, smokers will be unable to foster children from 2010 unless there are "exceptional circumstances".

Redbridge Foster Care Association welcomed the plan as "a good idea".

Under the plan, existing foster carers who smoke will be given support to help them quit.

The council claimed the policy was the result of scientific evidence which showed that "second-hand smoke is a cause of lung cancer and childhood respiratory disease".

Councillor Michael Stark said: "While the council recognises the proven skills and abilities of its carers who smoke, it is essential that the health of our looked-after children is protected.

"Unlike adults, children have little choice about whether or not to be in a smoky environment so I hope the cabinet will take the decision to limit the harmful effects this drug can have on them."

Redbridge Foster Care Association chairwoman Norma Gregory said: "Foster carers in Redbridge think this is a good idea and would support anything that safeguards children.

"However, they have been aware of the impact that passive smoking has on children's health for the past three years and most either don't smoke because they have kicked the habit or, if they do, they don't smoke in the company of children."

Last year the Fostering Network charity advised UK local authorities to ban smokers from looking after children under the age of five.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/7699911.stm
 

Smokers ready to flout Sutton play area ban

Smokers ready to flout Sutton play area ban

By Kevin Barnes »

Nicotine addicts in Beddington and Wallington are preparing to defy the first open-air smoking ban in London by refusing to stub out cigarettes in public play areas.

Sutton councillors last week divided public opinion by forbidding smokers from lighting up in playgrounds in the areas.

Smokers’ rights groups are unhappy because the ban is not legally enforceable and pre-empts any future Government proposals.

As prominent signs were readied saying “please don’t smoke – protect your children”, the Forest lobby group said smokers may flout the new rules.

A spokesman said: “This is a completely preposterous bylaw. It is hysterical to claim that passive smoking outdoors can endanger health.

“We would not encourage people to break the law, but it would be understandable if smokers in the area decided they were going to ignore a ban which is an infringement of their individual freedoms.”

James Davis, 26, a regular smoker outside his workplace in Stonecot Hill, said: “I won’t deliberately descend on these public playgrounds, because this is an emotive issue.

“But, if I happen to be passing by, I’m not going to be browbeaten into putting out a fag until someone actually passes some legislation against it.”

Sutton Council has pledged to employ safer neighbourhood teams to ensure public co-operation with the voluntary smoking ban.

Deputy leader Councillor Ruth Dombey said: “The voluntary ban and consultation is an excellent display of local democracy in action, with residents and ward councillors finding the solutions to local issues.

“Our aim at Sutton Council is to build a sustainable community in which all can take part and take pride.

“Our local committees are central to achieving that aim.”
http://www.yourlocalguardian.co.uk

Landlady fined for smoking breach

Landlady fined for smoking breach

By Jo Winrow

A pub licensee has been fined £1,000 for allowing its customers to flout the smoking ban – the first prosecution of its kind in the district.

Kathleen Hall, who runs the Welcome Inn in Grant Street, Keighley, has pledged to organise a whip-round among customers to help her pay the hefty fine and costs of more than £500.

Hall appeared at Bradford Magistrates’ Court today charged with failing to stop customers from complying with the anti-smoking laws, which came into force in July last year.

She pleaded guilty but afterwards criticised the law, which she said could force her out of business, and complained that many of her customers simply refuse to stub their cigarettes out when asked.

Hall told the Telegraph & Argus: “About 90 per cent of my customers are smokers and many of them have been drinking and smoking at the pub for years. They say to me I haven’t got the right to ask them to stop. I’ve even called the police once.

“I don’t think they should be coming after me. What about fining the people who were actually smoking?”

The court heard how Bradford Council environmental health officers, which brought the prosecution, visited the pub in February and found eight customers smoking during the ten minutes they were there.

Solicitor Richard Winter, for the Council which brought the prosecution, said there had been a number of complaints relating to smoking continuing at the pub and warning letters were sent before officers visited.

“During an interview Mrs Hall confirmed customers had been smoking inside when she had been away from the premises and she had not done anything to prevent them,” he said.

Hall told magistrates: “I would like to stress that I pleaded guilty for my customers, not for myself. I do tell them it’s a no-smoking pub and am doing everything possible, but some refuse to stop.”

Speaking after the case, John Major, the Council’s assistant director for environmental health, said: “It is the responsibility of the person in control of the premises to prevent smoking taking place inside.”

It is the third prosecution by Bradford Council under the anti-smoking laws, and the first pub. In June the Markaz Restaurant and Shisha Lounge in Centenary Square, Bradford, was fined for a second time for providing shisha pipes indoors.
http://www.thetelegraphandargus.co.uk

Bid to ban smoking in cars

Bid to ban smoking in cars

Anti-smoking lobbyists have said the Government should consider banning smoking in cars.

Action on Smoking and Health (Ash) claims the pollution caused by one cigarette in a car is as bad as a pub filled with smoke.

In its report, Beyond Smoking Kills, it states that stopping smoking in cars is "vital in cutting the exposure of children and young people to the toxins in second-hand tobacco smoke".

Ash's director Deborah Arnott said: "It's a serious health issue. Research from Canada shows if you smoke once in a car you get the same pollution as you used to get at the end of an evening in a pub.

"The level of exposure you get in an enclosed vehicle is extremely high and it's not at all good for your health."

She added that Ash was not calling for an immediate ban, but wanted an investigation into whether legislation should be introduced.

"We want a proper debate, not a knee-jerk reaction," she said.

"What we need to do is engage people as to why smoking in cars is dangerous. It's not just dangerous for children, it's dangerous for adults as well.

"We do not call for a legislative ban on smoking in cars. Give smokers access to alternatives. What we'd like to see is if smokers are in the car and desperate, they chew some gum. We need education."

The Beyond Smoking Kills report found that the annual cost to the NHS of smoking had risen from £1.7 billion in 1998 to £2.7 billion this year.

Among its recommendations are the introduction of plain packaging and a ban on shop displays of all tobacco products in a bid to encourage 4.5 million smokers to quit by 2015.

Simon Clark, director of pro-tobacco group Forest, said smokers were facing a "war" and wanted an end to Government interference.

Mr Clark said: "We're strongly against any further legislation on smoking in cars.

"We think parents should err on the side of caution when it comes to smoking around children, but to ban it would be a gross overreaction.

"There's simply no evidence that smoking in cars is a serious distraction and causes accidents. I think this is part of the war on tobacco and I think it would be difficult to enforce.

"A car is a private space and if people choose to smoke in their car, that is a matter for them."
http://www.capitalradio.co.uk



 

Smoking ban killing business, say pubs

Smoking ban killing business, say pubs
By Staff Copy
PUBLICANS have hit back at council claims the smoking ban has been a success in Scarborough.
The borough council's environment manager Steve Reynolds told the latest meeting of the corporate strategy overview and scrutiny committee that anti-smoking legislation had been successful in town, although it had also led to an increase in littering.

However, his words have angered local licensees, who say the ban has cost them business.

Kath Duffy, landlady of the Newcastle Packet and president of the Scarborough branch of the Licensed Victuallers' Association, said: "The council might think the ban is wonderful but we don't. Pubs have lost a lot of trade, the summer's not been too bad but the winter when people have to stand out in the cold will really hurt us. We saw a definite drop in trade last winter. People just aren't coming to pubs like they used to before the ban."

Laurin Mainprize, landlady of the Britannia, said: "I reckon business is down 40 per cent on last year. Smoking isn't illegal and people shouldn't have to stand outside in the cold to smoke. Why can't we have smoking and non-smoking establishments so people can make up their own minds?

"The local pub's a dying breed and the ban's one of the main reasons."

And customers agree.

Lindsay White, a regular in the Black Swan, said: "My husband's a smoker and he just won't come to the pub any more – he says there's no pleasure if he can't have a smoke with his pint."

Her friend Janine Welsh added: "I don't smoke but I still think it's wrong – in winter it's absolutely freezing, why would anyone want to stand out in that?"

The Campaign for Real Ale says 36 pubs close every week in the UK, and though the credit crunch and cheap supermarket beer prices are also causes of closures, landlords are adamant the smoking ban is a major factor.

Campaigning group Freedom to Choose has raised a million-name petition to fight the new law, which was introduced on July 1 2007. Its aim is ultimately to collect between five and seven million signatures.

The group's Helen Daniels told the Evening News it was not just non-smokers who objected to the ban.

"We're not a pro-smoking organisation – in fact a third of our members are non-smokers who think the ban is unfair.

"I cannot agree the ban has been hailed as a success – business failures, unemployment, increased stress, denormalisation of citizens, community groups broken up, the elderly in total social isolation – to name but a few effects of the ban.
Where’s the success in that?”

Scarborough Council’s head of environmental services Andy Skelton said although the ban had been introduced by the national government rather than the authority, as head of the body that enforces it he was in favour of the law.

“The key issue with the introduction of the smoking ban was the protection of the health of the people who work in places where smoking was allowed, who were definitely at risk from smoke,” he said.

“Like most health professionals I am fully supportive of it and this is a view that is shared by three quarters of the population.

“It now seems quite clear that as well as protecting the health of workers the ban has also led to a reduction in the number of people smoking – an estimate suggests that 400,000 people may have quit the habit since the ban was introduced.

“This means more than two billion fewer cigarettes have been introduced and as many as 40,000 deaths will be prevented in the next 10 years. Of course I have sympathy with those businesses who have been adversely affected by the ban but when those concerns are weighed against the public health benefits I am absolutely clear that the Government were right to ban smoking in enclosed public spaces.”
http://www.scarborougheveningnews.co.uk

Pub owners in low spirits

Pub owners in low spirits
BANGALORE: In Pub City, youths jostle for space as they guzzle draught beer, blow smoke rings and headbang to hard rock. But the spirits are low this weekend at many watering holes.
The ban on smoking was in ample evidence in pubs and bars across the city, with fewer patrons, and owners jittery about their weekend businesses.

At NASA, a pub on Church Street, there were only a handful of persons at 8 pm. Probably, the ‘No Smoking’ boards at the entrance kept a lot of guzzlers at bay. “The ban on smoking has definitely hit the business. Today, we hardly got 10% of our usual customers. On other days, by this time, it would have been full,’’ said a manager.

Many pub managers complained that several customers came in but walked out after seeing the warning boards. Many customers frequently came out for a puff after a couple of drinks.

“Drinks are said to go hand in hand with the smoke. This ban is sure to affect our business,’’ said R S Dharmendhar. manager of Amoeba on Church Street. This place has placed ‘no smoking’ boards at the entrance as well as in the restaurant and bar lounge.

“We have a separate smoking zone. Those want to smoke can use this specific corner. Many customers smoked in their cars before entering the restaurants,’’ he said. The scene was similar in Java City.

At the stairs, one could find a bunch of butts as youngsters smoked outside the cafe before entering. Satish of Java City said, “The ban has definitely affected business. The majority of our clientele are youngsters who come for a smoke and coffee. This ban has hit our business by 70%.’’

Health commissioner P N Srinivasachary, also member of anti-tobacco cell, pointed out that different government departments have been notified about the ban. The BBMP is distributing a copy of the legislation to all these departments. On Saturday, the state anti-tobacco cell and various departments will meet to work out the modalities to enforce the ban.

(toiblr.reporter@timesgroup.com )
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com

smoking ban is hurting nightclub

smoking ban is hurting nightclub
Saturday, October 04, 2008, 07:00

THE credit crunch, the smoking ban, a ready availability of 'cheap booze' in supermarkets and a shift in licensing laws have left a Teignmouth landlord hard-hit.
Graham Wilson, owner of Kools nightclub in Teignmouth, has spoken out as his application to lengthen his Sunday night opening hours into Monday morning is due to go before licensing committee members later this month.
The application has already received mounting opposition from residents. Its hearing was adjourned for 28 days from September 26 after the initial licensing advertisement was published incorrectly.
The nightclub is currently open until 12.50am on Monday morning but Mr Wilson wants to extend it until 2am with alcohol being sold until 1.30am.
He said his business was down £15,000 in six months on the same period last year.
Mr Wilson said: "It is terrible for us at the moment. The fact is that, because the pubs are opening longer and people are not coming out until midnight it leaves me only an hour to run my business.
"The problem is people are drinking cheap booze at home which they buy from supermarkets. They are then coming out later and I need to adjust my opening times to accommodate that.
"I wish I could close at 1.30am every day of the week because it's not fun opening long hours but we're being forced in to it."
He said the main thrust behind the change in people's socialising habits are the credit crunch, forcing people to buy cheaper drink and stay at home longer to save money; cheaper drink freely available in supermarkets; and the smoking ban which is also encouraging people to stay at home because they cannot smoke and drink indoors at pubs and clubs.
"We have definitely been hard-hit by the price of a pint rising by 10 pence in the last budget.
"What does the Government expect to happen when they ban smoking and up the price of a beer?
"The pub trade is going through a dramatic change which is why so many of them are closing down.
"I have had the business for a long time but we have still got to cover our overheads and our electric bill was 45 per cent up on last year from £7,400 to £11,105.
"That is why pubs are closing. The smaller pubs used to be for the working man who used to have a couple on his way home.
"You don't get those people coming in anymore. It's because they can't smoke.
"You get a man who's been doing the same thing his whole life, stopping off at the pub for a pint and a cigarette at the bar — and the Government tell him he can't do that anymore."
To the residents who are opposing his application to lengthen his hours, Mr Wilson said: "About 95 per cent of my customers are local people and all of the DJs are local. This nightclub has been here for 26 years and for 17 of those years I have had it.
"In that time we haven't had any problems with environmental health (noise pollution) or the police. I have built up a very good relationship with people."
He said longer licensing hours into a Monday morning would mean customers having longer in the club: "At the moment they are arriving at midnight to 12.15am and by the time they get there and order a drink they are being told to drink up."
http://www.thisissouthdevon.co.uk

Meeting over future of pubs

Meeting over future of pubs

Beleaguered publicans have attended a meeting aimed at helping them keep afloat as they battle the impact of cheap sales of alcohol in supermarkets, the smoking ban and taxes on alcohol.

The meeting organised by South Norfolk Council was attended by around 40 landlords and forms part of an initiative to try to safeguard the future of rural pubs in the area.

John Turner, landlord of the Cross Keys pub in Wymondham, said it was a useful event and added: “There was a lot of anger in the room. Basically the trade is getting a battering from every angle and 36 pubs a week nationally are closing. Supermarkets are selling alcohol in many cases less than the price of water. Pubs are part of our heritage and they are disappearing quickly. Once they disappear they will never come back. There is obvious concern from South Norfolk Council and it was very good of them to call this meeting.”

The council has set up a special taskforce to examine the factors leading to the success or demise of pubs and to consider whether the authority can offer any advice or assistance to licensees in the district.

Earlier this year the council canvassed the views of 103 landlords with the survey revealing that publicans blame high rents, supermarket sales of cheap alcohol and taxes on alcohol for damaging their trade.

The conference and buffet lunch on Monday was an opportunity for publicans in the area to network with each other. There were also informative talks on issues identified by landlords such as business rates, trade waste and planning issues.

Suggestions already put forward by the publicans on how the council might help include providing financial training or assistance, organising a pub of the year competition or bringing political pressure to bear on the East of England Development Agency (EEDA) to provide funding for rural pubs.

Keith Weeks, chairman of the task group, said: “We had quite a good attendance and I believe everyone who came got something out of the meeting.”

Mr Weeks said it was hoped the networking aspect of the meeting would prove particularly useful.

“Having read through the questionnaire responses my thinking was that there are some licensees who are doing better than others,” he said. “Every situation is different. Some publicans have found ways of creating that extra footfall and I was hoping we could transfer some of these ideas to other pubs who perhaps have not thought of them.”

Mr Weeks said the council would also be looking in more detail at pub diversification following a presentation at the meeting by the Pub is the Hub organisation.
http://new.eveningnews24.co.uk

Enterprise boss takes swipe at badly run pubs

Enterprise boss takes swipe at badly run pubs
Simon Bowers The Guardian
Ted Tuppen, chief executive of Enterprise Inns, has said the impact of the smoking ban, poor summer weather and pressure on consumers' wallets is weeding out less able publicans from the industry.

Speaking after Enterprise told investors like-for-like operating profit for the past six months would be down 5%, Tuppen said: "These difficult times will have found out a number of lower-quality lessees, and indeed poorer pubs."

He said the root cause at most underperforming Enterprise sites was the tenant. About 1,300 pubs received £5.5m short-term rental concessions or beer supply discounts from Enterprise for the six months to yesterday, with an average benefit of £4,230. Almost a third of these agreements resulted in the publican's exit.

About one in six of Enterprise's 7,785 pubs is boarded up or leased on short-term agreements, up from 1,100 six months ago to 1,250. The company said a small but growing number of these had become unviable. These properties - many in the north of England that previously enjoyed high volumes - are to be sold.

Enterprise said it had put on hold plans to convert itself into a tax-efficient real estate investment trust because of the market turmoil. It "anticipated delivering earnings and dividends in line with market expectations for the year".
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Chorley landlord could move abroad after losing smoking ban appeal

Chorley landlord could move abroad after losing smoking ban appeal
By Andrew Greaves

A Chorley landlord is thinking of selling up and moving abroad after losing an appeal against his conviction for allowing customers of his former pub to smoke on the premises.

Nick Hogan, licensee of The Swan With Two Necks, Water Street, and, at the time, Barristers in Bolton, was found guilty of four charges of failing to prevent people from smoking in his pubs following a trial at Bolton Magistrates Court in January.

Mr Hogan, who lives in Summerseat, appealed against three counts on the grounds he had not been aware and could not have been reasonably expected to be aware that people were smoking in his pub.

Now, after losing his appeal against the conviction - and a fine of £3,000 - Mr Hogan says he is ready to take the fight to the High Court and, if necessary, the European courts.

He said: “I told the court that I was not in the pub at the time so could not possibly have seen the people smoking.

"I am now bankrupt so the Swan With Two Necks is my wife Denise's pub but I would seriously consider packing up and moving abroad because all I am asking for is fairness.

“Gordon Brown said at the Labour conference that he wanted to create a fair society but he is not doing that with the smoking band.

“They have different rules in places like Spain and they work well but in this country the Draconian measures this Government has introduced is killing the industry.

“Only the UKIP party is willing to stand up for what we believe in and I am fully supporting their political campaign.

"We are now fighting this on a political level because I cannot believe that a Labour government would do this to working class people.”

At Bolton Crown Court, Judge Angela Nield said Mr Hogan’s well-publicised opposition to the ban, would have ‘encouraged’ customers to smoke and he would have known this.

The original fine of £3,000 - £750 for each conviction - that Mr Hogan received still stands.

He was ordered to pay an additional £1,000 in costs, on top of the initial £7,121.
http://www.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk

Will Young Launches A One-Man War On The Smoking Ban

Will Young Launches A One-Man War On The Smoking Ban
Matthew Laidlow

Hey, guess what! Will Young has a new album coming out. How do we know this?

The Pop Idol winner has been thankfully away from our TVs and radio for a good healthy period of time. But now he’s back making all sorts of grand pronouncements. Bum. When popstars aren’t around to annoy us, no-one gives a toss about them. But when albums are released, quotes from press interviews are suddenly given massive importance. Erm… just like we’re doing right now. Bum.

You see, Will Young’s decided to come out (not literally - we’ve had a hunch for a while) with a random statement about one of the main loves in his life – the good old cigarette.

Will Young is one of those people whose main vice in life is to fill his mouth with the sweet taste of smoke. Mmm, if ever there was a sexy thought to cross our minds. Well, the thought of the stubbly lady from the off license is a close second. Sadly for Will and millions of other fag lovers, the government decided to go and outlaw smoking in pubs and public buildings, effectively making sure you can’t light up anywhere.

Hooray! Non-smokers won’t die of cancer from the evil gases that come from cigarettes. We can now wander the street with only the fear of being shot at or being stabbed in our minds instead. God bless Britain.

Some famous folk have decided to ignore the ban on smoking and do radical things like smoking on stage at gigs. But Will Young wouldn’t do that! Oh no. Probably because parents of the under-18 gigs he plays wouldn’t be happy. If their 12-year-old children want to smoke, it should be their choice. Being influenced by a past-it Pop Idol bloke won’t help.

Nevertheless, Will Young is pissed off with not being able to smoke anywhere. He told Now magazine that he’d reverse the smoking ban if he had the power. Something that’s as likely to happen as Jordan not having any more surgery on her tits. Will said:

“If I could pass any law I’d reverse the smoking ban. The amount of times I’m outside a building, in a public place, and someone says: “You can’t smoke here.” And I’m like: “I’m on the pavement; just you try and stop me!”

Yeah! Just try and stop him. What you gonna do? Remember he sang in a competition once and now has more power then you could ever have? Leave him alone. He’s done nothing to you. At least in his mind, he can make a difference. So just go with him before things get tasty and bits of your leg go missing.

We have an idea of how Will can get his fix of smoke for free. We are all financially fucked at the minute, remember. All you need to do is get in your car and have the engine running. The fumes it emits will entice the Pop Idol bod to come and smack his lips right round the exhaust. As he breathes it all in, the option of reversing the car over him is entirely up to you. Just remember, we didn’t plant that idea in your head. Not even if the judge asks.
http://www.hecklerspray.com/will-young-launches-a-one-man-war-on-the-smoking-ban

I'm left fuming

I'm left fuming

Having been a smoker for many years before giving it up nine years ago, I was appalled to read that they want to ban people from smoking outside a pub in Coalville (Mercury, September 20).
How much longer are people's human rights going to be eroded because of so-called do-gooders. Pubs are already under pressure because people have to sit outside like second class citizens in all weathers. Why not just round all smokers up and stick them in prison and be done with it.
It's enough to make me want to start smoking again – just out of spite.
Brian Heathcote, Aylestone.
http://www.thisisleicestershire.co.uk

Bolton pub smoking ban rebel loses appeal

Bolton pub smoking ban rebel loses appeal

The former landlord of a Bolton pub has lost his appeal against a conviction for allowing customers to smoke on the premises.

Nick Hogan, who was the licensee of The Swan and Barristers in Bradshawgate, was found guilty of four charges of failing to prevent people from smoking in his pubs following a trial at Bolton Magistrates Court in January.

He appealed against three counts on the grounds he had not been aware and could not have been reasonably expected to be aware that people were smoking in his pub.

At Bolton Crown Court today, Judge Angela Nield said his well-publicised opposition to the ban, including coverage of his views in The Bolton News, a protest in the pub on July 1, the day the measure was introduced, and letters in the pub stating his opinions, would have ‘encouraged’ customers to smoke and he would have known this.

She said: “He made it clear he did not intend to take any action to stop anyone smoking.

“This would have encouraged people to smoke on his premises.

“The appeal is refused and the conviction stands, the sentence is like penalties.”

Mr Hogan became the first pub landlord in Greater Manchester to be convicted of allowing customers to defy the smoking ban.

If he had won his appeal, there could have been major legal implications.

Mr Hogan, who is now landlord of The Swan With Two Necks in Chorley, said: “ The original fine of £3,000 - £750 for each conviction - that Mr Hogan received still stands.

He was ordered to pay an additional £1,000 in costs, on top of the initial £7,121.
http://www.theboltonnews.co.uk

Snoop Dogg flouts smoking ban

Snoop Dogg flouts smoking ban

Snoop Dogg wasn’t bothered about getting in trouble with the law as he openly flouted a smoking ban during a recent trip to Holland.

The Drop It Like It's Hot star - real name Cordozar Calvin Broadus - was performing at the Heineken Music Hall in Amsterdam when he lit up mid-performance.

Smoking was banned in the country in July this year, including at the infamous cannabis coffee shops where you can now only smoke pure marijuana.
http://www.femalefirst.co.uk

Ban on street smoking

Ban on street smoking suggested 
A Leicestershire council is considering whether smoking should be banned from the streets in a bid to cut littering.

Councillor Nick Rushton from North West Leicestershire District Council said he had received a number of complaints about cigarette ends on the street.

The idea to ban smoking on the districts' street is being discussed but no decisions have yet been made.

The Freedom Organisation for the Right to Enjoy Smoking Tobacco (FOREST) said the ban would not work.

"I am pretty sure nothing will come of this as it has already been tried...and got howled down," FOREST spokesman Simon Clark said.

"I have a lot of sympathy for the argument about excessive cigarette litter...but local authorities need to do much more in terms of providing cigarette bins and we would encourage smokers to use them."

Weekend rubbish

Cllr Rushton said his constituents were concerned about the litter problem.

"I get a lot of people who don't smoke and who don't like litter...such as cigarette ends on the street on a Saturday and Sunday morning when it's been a busy night in the pubs.

"If this litter is a major driver of public dissatisfaction, it's something which could be improved.

"I get equally as many complaints from people who have to walk through crowds of smokers and that's not just at night."

Mr Rushton said he would consult his fellow cabinet members to see how to best resolve the issue.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/leicestershire/7631197.stm
 

Scottish pub management firm CMC Management has been granted voluntary liquidation.

Scottish pub management firm CMC Management has been granted voluntary liquidation.

The move will see a total of 15 pubs closed with the loss of around 100 jobs. The company, based in Grangemouth, said the smoking ban and credit crunch had led to a significant decrease in trade.

"It is our understanding that a general downturn in business after the smoking ban was introduced and the significant reduction in trade due to the credit crunch are the two main factors behind the business failing," Maureen Leslie, of MLM Insolvency, told the BBC.
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/news.ma/article/80664

Huge drop in smokers visiting pubs

Huge drop in smokers visiting pubs
8 September, 2008

By Marc Mullen

New research shows half of pubs have sacked staff as a result of the ban

Three quarters of licensees have reported a drop in the number of smokers visiting their pubs since the smoking ban was introduced.

Nearly half of the 912 licensees who responded to a BII and Federation of Licensed Victuallers Association survey said they had sacked staff as a direct result of the ban. Two thirds said smokers were now making shorter visits to the pub.

“The aim of the ban was to stop smokers from smoking, but all that it seems to have achieved is to stop smokers from going to pubs, encouraging them to stay at home and drink and smoke as much as they like,” said John McNamara, BII chief executive.

And Ali Carter, licensee trainer and former BII licensee of the year, added: “A lot of licensees feel they have the rug pulled from under them. The traditional pub, the old-fashioned British pub no longer exists without smokers.”

In June exclusive research by The Publican revealed 52 per cent of licensees had seen a drop in trade since the ban, but the majority said they would not reverse it and blamed problems on other factors such as the credit crunch and cheap supermarket booze.


The results of the latest survey were published on Monday, the last day of the government’s consultation on future tobacco controls.

The BII is urging the government not to bar cigarette vending machines from pubs, which is on its list of proposals.

Vending companies pay licensees between 20p and 25p for each packet of cigarettes sold.

The other options on the table are token-operated or infrared-activated vending machines.

“This is a sledgehammer to crack a nut,” said McNamara. “Requesting proof of age, as our members currently demand, is a simple and effective way of dealing with the issue.”

Survey results

-
• Drink sales have fallen 9.8 per cent since the smoking ban was introduced
• Food sales have increased 0.6 per cent
• 75 per cent of smokers are visiting the pub less since the ban
• 66 per cent are making their visits to the pub shorter
• 47 per cent of licensees have laid off staff as a result of the ban
• The ban has been bad for the pub trade according to 74 per cent of licensees


 Comment on this story

Readers' comments
john 12 September, 2008, 16:45
well as most publicans seen to appove of the ban and would not recind it i guess that is the end of pubs - a slow death of a great british institution.

Twiggins 12 September, 2008, 14:49
Strictly speaking the problem is that when smokers are give the choice between giving up smoking and giving up going to the pub they choose to boycott the pub. If they chose to stop smoking there'd be no problem.

John 12 September, 2008, 06:04
Well its all done and dusted isn't it? I used to spend about 150 quid a week in my local pub and thought nothing of it. I've always worked in a smoke-free environment and so going to the pub aftr work or on days off used to be "Ahh............" , wind down, relax, have a beer and a fag and shoot the bull with the guys. Now I just put my feet up at home with a glass in my hand and a fag in the other and the great thing is that I'm 100 quid a week better off! OK I don't have anybody to talk to but the smoking ban has definitely enriched MY life. Thank you Mssrs Blair, Brown et al for turning me into an non-social alki instead of being a perfectly sociable heavy drinking chain smoking bar fly.

Steve 12 September, 2008, 00:22
I think that idiot Tim Martin should take some blame for this mess. In the run up to the ban,his wetherspoons magazine was opposed to said ban for quite a while. then,suddenly, one issue he was all for it. What happened to change his little mind?(possibly a fairly influential little mind admittedly) Now his shares are going down and his beer is going up.Pillock

James Watson 11 September, 2008, 23:58
Do you know, as other commentators have implied, what really amazes me is that publicans, big and small, who are now windging like mad about their loss of trade, did not band together to contest in the courts the unfairly onerous nature of the requirement that publicans must not ALLOW smoking to occur, and the swinging fines associated with ALLOWING smoking. Hamish (the Blackpool publican) almost got there but seems to have been got at). There are only one or two examples of NOT TO ALLOW that spring to mind. One was, 'not to allow a property to be used as a brothel', but you never see any prosecutions being brought for that offence (if it still exists) anymore. Even with the terrorist threat, I do not know of any law which specifically states that landowners must NOT ALLOW terrorist activities on their properties. The other is, if my memory serves me right, an attempt to prosecute the driver of a car if he failed to ensure that passengers were wearing seatbelts. That fell down when the courts made it clear that it was the duty of an adult to fasten his own seat belt and not the duty of the driver to make sure that he did. Is it too late for publicans to take such steps? I would have thought that it would be worth their while. It seems to me to be almost certainly true that MPs in general had not actually read the Health Act which banned smoking - particularly the defintion of a public place. Of course, no poltician would admit to not knowing what he was voting for. Perhaps MPs vaguely envisaged continental type bars with nice outside areas with clear plastic sheeting to keep wind and rain out. Perhaps MPs would be actually secretly pleased if the courts decided that law is unduly draconian.

www.kentgigs.com 11 September, 2008, 22:37
After 28 years of promoting music in venues in Kent & E Sussex the majority of which were pubs, we were not surprised to see the devastation caused by The "Smoking Ban" But The result has been worse than we feared with former clients going bust, into administration or handing their keys in. We have lost a lot of money this year along with the pub trade we have partnered with but all new accounts now pay on-line up front. The bands and entertainers that traditionally brought trade in, say they don't want to play to an audience of a dozen customers. Council noise restrictions, the price of beer. PPL and PRS licences have all taken their toll and there is not enough spare money around. A once popular pub in Folkestone's "Creative Quarter" last month had a total turnover of 75 one week. Another of our landlords is on Tax credits because he cannot pay himself a wage. We wonder if the weak will survive Autumn. Our view is that the strong and fortunate will survive but the reputation of the good landlord has been soiled by Goverment policy and made it a dangerous business to be in. Is there not room for customer choice? The closures around us settled a little during the Summer months where smokers could use gardens or the street but the cold weather is on the way back and smoking customers wiil not continue to be treated a second class citizens cast into the cold because they smoke. They will not bother to visit the pub at all. Things are bad now for our landlords, just wait for the quiet period. A resounding last call of " Last Orders Please"

Cath 11 September, 2008, 19:56
I am a ex licensee who came out of the business in Oct 2007. I am a licensee among many who did know that it would reflect on my bottom line! , and now paying the price. It is this govenment and companies like Enterprise who are driving businesses to the wall. I worked 11 years in the trade and nearly 8 running my pub which i loved. But it jut got harder and harder being squeezed in every direction. This is no longer a free country or British for that fact. It is about time this country was taken back to being British and having freedom of speech and OUR rights

Z Macbeth 11 September, 2008, 16:51
I see a lot of ranting about smokers boycotting pubs after the ban. I don't see anyone protesting that they banned it everywhere else as well. Are smokers not boycotting government offices or shopping centres as well? It seems a futile way to protest, to boycott somewhere we are never obliged to attend. By creating a ramping system of fines, and laying the responsibility to enforce the law upon the staff and landlords, the Government have neatly sidestepped having to notice protesting in venues. Spark up in the Houses of Parliament en masse, and they might have to...

Michael L 11 September, 2008, 15:14
Hmm, I read htis and the comments and see so many in pure denial of reality. I recall a local licensee who said the smoking ban would never affect his trade and he was all for it. The last time I spoke to him as I was the only person there (!) he tried in vain to blame everyone and everything in total denial the smoking ban might play a huge part in it. Strange that my father foungt in a war for the good and freedom of the country but if another war was to start we'd just keep the lights on. Michael

Cliff 11 September, 2008, 14:31
I am a Publican who has seen his business completely ruined by this government and the pubcos. The Government broke up the big breweries managed houses to promote more competition. Given that Punch and Enterprise own half of the pubs in this country how has this worked. Now we are subject to Property people who have no real interest in the Pub trade. After all if a pub fails knock it down and build on the land. With regards to the smoking ban no one stood up to the geverment becuase there was no one to coordinate it and everybody felt it would come in no matter what. How come no-one points out that in Europe eg Germany they have taken a different approach allowing Bars to choose... what has happened to CHOICE in this country. Can we see the Germans, French etc putting up with a nanny state like this? Duties, increased Beer costs due to stupid attitude towards diesel etc. This Government has not got a clue, it is breaking everything it touches. Not only will it bankrupt every pub in the country but also the country itself. New Labour.. no same old Labour... last time they were in power they bankrupt the country and we had to cap in hand to Europe... nothing changes. I agree with some of the comments nothing was done by the Publicans.. so it is about time we did something. I will be writing to my MP and Councillors telling them that I shall be putting up posters inside and outside my pub highlighting the governments destruction of the English Pub and erosion of choice as well as the economical failures. Lukily I have big walls. I will make it clear that come election time I will actively encourage people to vote anything but labour. They need reminding they represent us not dictate to us. Maybe it is time for the publicans to set up there own coalition to camapign for some justice and compensation from those who could not organise a xxxxx in a brewery.

Chris Gossop 11 September, 2008, 14:23
As the worst kind of non-smoker (an ex 30 a day man!), ex publican and operations manager for a small chain, I have some comments to throw into the pot. I quite like a smoke free environment, clothes not stinking of stale smoke etceteras. Along with thousands of others I've never enjoyed a pub where the smoke took over. I have always maintained that publicans and pub owners have only themselves to blame (on the whole) for the smoking ban. If we had (and the chain I worked for did this) installed proper air filtration systems, thereby getting rid of the smoke and not the smokers, we would have had a stronger argument against the busy body do gooder brigade who believed that smoking, and drinking was/is the curse of all things pertaining to ill health. But now we have the other problem with pub owners. I was out with friends who smoked. We went outside so they could enjoy a smoke but the outside heaters weren't on, nor could they be switched on. Admittedly, in August you would hope that you wouldn't need an outside heater, but we did. They wouldn't. We left. There are a plethora of problems facing all business now and with rising running costs the industry (and individuals) need to do something. My local is often very cold now because doors are left open as a small army of smokers come and go! I don't like to shiver with my pint. This is just another example of a nanny state government that has adopted the delusion that it knows best. The country needs to rebel on a variety of fronts, not just this. Too much CCTV that is only of use if it creates revenue, the thought that speeding is the biggest killer on the roads et al! I live in an area of east London where there is a massive mix of Europeans. They enjoy a cafe bar society. I'm English and we enjoy a pub culture. How many local councils then say you're not allowed to go outside with your drink to have a cigarette? Bl**dy nonsense! The sooner the government realise that their are a variety of cultures in this country and we don't have to belong to the same one the better! Why not allow smoking but insist that certain levels of 'air purity' have to be maintained? If a publican wants to be purely smoker free, because of the particular offering or the demographic then the choice should be theirs and not the governments. Give us back some freedom! I am fast believing that we're living in a dictatorship which we voted in!

Chris F J Cyrnik 11 September, 2008, 11:43
The hospitality trade have to suffer what their smugness deserves. They weren't remotely interested when the ban came in, because they thought it would'nt hurt their bottom line...well now you know different! You made your stinking bed...so you can lie in it!

stevie 10 September, 2008, 16:26
Why is nobody in the pub trade protesting and campaigning against the smokeban? I used to be out 7 nights a week (being a singleton) now I stay in 4 of them. If licensees don't want the ban reversed then may they go out of business, I have no sympathy for them. Turkeys DO vote for Xmas!

PaulD 10 September, 2008, 14:31
"In June exclusive research by The Publican revealed 52 per cent of licensees had seen a drop in trade since the ban, but the majority said they would not reverse it." Fine. Let them run non-smoking pubs and leave the rest to choose. Why should they dictate the behaviour of the entire industry?

jim lawler 10 September, 2008, 14:11
maybe now the industry will get the message and show some fight for a change . twenty million smokers demand action it was the smokers who took revenge on labour in Scotland as they joined the thousands who will not vote labour again.the economy is a shambles. if the ban was changed there would be an immediate surge in trade of that how can any one be in doubt.

Michael Peoples 10 September, 2008, 12:30
Colin is right about publicans going under. I work in insolvency and it is not just the publicans who are suffering but also those who provided entertainment. Again I have no sympathy because these people used the Roy Castle card and were looking forward to playing in a smokefree environment. Now that they are in danger of losing everything they would happily play in Chernobyl if it meant earning a living. The turkeys voted for Christmas and were too stupid or brainwashed by the lies of ASH and their ilk to see it.

Colin 10 September, 2008, 12:21
I am an example of a smoker who stays at home or goes to freinds now. I used to visit the pub 3 or 4 times a week but not now. If I cant smoke with my Pint I will Boycott. If you the licencees had stood up to the Bullies ie NULabour I would have joined the protest and helped. But you didn't. So "happy bancrupcy"!

Chris 10 September, 2008, 09:59
I have been a pubbite for 40 years and this ban has ruined my social life because as a smoker I, like many others, will not pay to be victimised or pay full price for less hospitality. The brewers, pubco's and licensees need to realise that they don't have a right to survive , they have to fight for it. Stop being so soft and take the government bullies on, this is your industry that they are destroying. DONT LET THEM!

Steve 9 September, 2008, 22:57
I agree with the last comment. If publicans dont like the ban - then pull yer fingers out and get protesting about it. The punters protest is simply to smoke and drink cheap booze from tescos at home.

Robert Woods 9 September, 2008, 20:12
This labour government have destroyed the pub trade because of this outrageous and and undemocratic smoking ban. As a non smoker myself and my pals, some of whom where smokers used to go to our local regularly and enjoy a couple of pints together and catch up. It was a good air conditioned pub and cigarette smoke was never an issue at all. Now it is nearly empty most nights with people just popping in for an hour, then home again to drink and smoke in comfort with friends as i do now with my smoking pals, as our once friendly social local is now sanitized, empty and horrible, thanks to this horrendous labour government who are systematically destroying this country with its policies and dictatorship. I will never vote labour again and was once as many of my family and friends where once, loyal supporters!!

Dave Atherton 9 September, 2008, 17:50
Can I echo many of the comments here. Smokers are often the good time Charlies who used to stay the longest, spent the most and had the best time in pubs. As someone who has worked in sales and business for over 20 years, publican's really do have my sympathy. However when the trade and publicans are making no attempt to petition government and express a desrire to have the law changed, my sympathy rapidly dimishes. As a member of F2C I put in a considerable amount of time and expense in doing my best. 15-20 hours a week communicating with people. I am at the Tory Party Conference with Forest on the 29/10 for at least one night, where I will be paying for my accommodation, subsistance and travel, F2C activities, meetings also consume my salary in a similar way too. I just wonder whether I am getting the support from other parties. At the end of the day I can get a nice bottle of Chablis fron Tesco for £8.95 as opposed to European wine lake plonk at £9.99 from my local and do not have to step outside the minute I want to light up. Of course these are my choices and I can stop anytime, but all I want is a smoke with my drink.

Michael Peoples 9 September, 2008, 13:20
So the majority of publicans do not want the ban reversed. If that is the case then smokers should contnue to boycott the pubs and let them go to the wall. Even CAMRA who were huge supporters of the ban are screaming because the local pubs and breweries are dying on their feet. Gastropubs do not support small breweries or real ale and already at least one small brewer has closed. I have no sympathy. My wife and I rarely go to the pub anymore and eating out is almost non existant whereas we used to go out at least three times a week and ate out once. We can now stay at home and have a cigarette between courses and enjoy a postprandial smoke with our Irish Coffees. The savings are huge and fund trips away where we can stock up on cheap cigarettes to maintain the cycle. Our friends whether smokers or not regularly visit as the pubs have no atmosphere and people are refusing to pay the prices asked for little or no enjoyment. Until and unless the licensed trade stands up and demands changes to the ban pubs will close. Whether it is already too late is a moot point as I know plenty of people who have stopped going to pubs altogether and who may never return no matter what happens to the ban.

Lyn 9 September, 2008, 11:25
There are none so blind as those who won't see!

fraser 9 September, 2008, 11:00
I will never understand why the industry allowed this legislation to come into place. It's pretty obvious that if you isolate and do not cater for your most loyal pubgoers who happened to be smokers then they would dissappear. They are now at home in the warmth with a drink and a smoke. But don't worry , they are still out there waiting to come back, all you have to do is put your ashtrays back on the tables and reclaim your pubs. Come on , show a little backbone. There is still time,,,but not much! Regards None smoker
http://www.thepublican.com/story.asp?sectioncode=7&storycode=61075&c=1

100 pub jobs lost as firm folds

100 pub jobs lost as firm folds
13 September 2008
By Peter Ranscombe
THE effects of the smoking ban and a downturn in trade caused by the credit crunch were yesterday blamed for the voluntary liquidation of CMC Management, which will result in the closure of 15 pubs across Scotland.

Crawford Mitchell and Gary Colton, CMC Management's directors, said the a significant downturn in trade had made it "impossible" for the pubs to continue trading.

About 100 jobs will be lost following liquidation, which was granted by Falkirk SherADVERTISEMENTiff Court on Wednesday.

Pubs affected by the voluntary liquidation include the Gray Horse, in Edinburgh, the Stirling Arms, in Dunblane, and the Victoria Hotel, in Nairn.

Maureen Leslie, of MLM Insolvency, said: "We were appointed by the court after CMC Management directors applied for voluntary liquidation.

"It is our understanding that a general downturn in business after the smoking ban was introduced and the significant reduction in trade due to the credit crunch are the two main factors behind the business failing.

"In this case, the directors have no further comment to make." Leslie said the directors would carry on with CMC Inns, their other business, which includes about five other pubs on different terms from the breweries, with longer leases.

She added that the units within CMC Inns were better performing pubs.

Leslie said: "We are seeing more and more businesses going into liquidation as a result of the credit crunch.

"Businesses are increasingly finding it much more challenging to make ends meet as people spend less and the cost of running a business increases."
http://business.scotsman.com

MPs barred from Blackpool pubs

MPs barred from Blackpool pubs
 
Nine bars in Foxhall Village have signed a declaration stating they will not allow Blackpool South MP Gordon Marsden or Blackpool North and Fleetwood colleague Joan Humble inside their premises.

The document - signed by the licensees of The Happy Scots Karaoke Bar, Del Boys Sports Bar, The Boardwalk, The Princess, The Jaggy Thistle, The Bierkellar, Sportsbar, Lifeboat and Gaiety Bar - states both MPs are banned from the pubs until "they stop the destruction of the Great British pub".

Smoking-ban rebel landlord Hamish Howitt, who runs The Happy Scots and Del Boys, organised the move after getting fed up neither Mrs Humble or Mr Marsden had given him an explanation of why they voted for the ban on smoking in all public places, which came into force in July 2007.

The 56-year-old, who set up his own political party in opposition of the smoking ban called Fight Against Government Suppression (FAGS), has made numerous court appearances for allowing customers to light up in his bars.

He said: "I have 100 per cent backing of all the independent bars from Manchester Square to the town centre. Every single independent bar signed the barring notice in Foxhall Village.

"We hope it might provoke some sort of reaction from them because they still have not explained why they voted, in a free vote, for the smoking ban.

"They seem to have just kept avoiding the issue. We hope this will send out a message to the Government as well. The smoking ban in a recipe for enforced bankruptcy.

"Everybody I speak to in the industry is on their knees. The traditional pubs were in decline anyway, but the Government out the boot in with the smoking ban.

"If Gordon Marsden or Joan Humble turned up at my pub, I would have to say to them 'I'm sorry, you're barred."

Joan Humble, MP for Blackpool North and Fleetwood, said she was disappointed to hear of the ban.

She said: "I do not often go out to pubs in that area, but when I've spoken to other publicans in Blackpool, many have told me the smoking ban has helped them bring in new customers and have welcomed it.

"We must not under-estimate the pressure on our pubs at the moment.

There is a challenge for the local pubs, but banning Gordon and I is not the way to tackle it.

"Hamish and his colleagues are focusing on one issue, but there are many complex issues, including the fact people can buy cheaper alcohol in supermarkets and drink at home."

The pub industry says it has been hit by a damaging cocktail of the smoking ban, rising food and utility costs, declining consumer spending and cheap alcohol in supermarkets.

Around 60 pubs a week are closing nationally with many publicans blaming the effect of the smoking ban.
http://www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk

Agyness Deyn flouts smoking ban at New York Fashion Week

Agyness Deyn flouts smoking ban at New York Fashion Week
Supermodel has a sneaky fag backstage at catwalk show

Agyness Deyn has been snapped having a crafty cigarette backstage at New York Fashion Week.

The supermodel flouted the ban in front of a 'No Smoking' sign as she relaxed in the VIP area at Anna Sui’s catwalk show.

She had earlier strutted the catwalk in a gold leaf-print jacket and chunky accessories.

Agyness, 25, is dating Strokes guitarist Albert Hammond Jr, 28.
http://www.nowmagazine.co.uk

BRAINTREE: Bar battle goes up in smoke

BRAINTREE: Bar battle goes up in smoke

A LANDLORD who single-handedly took on Braintree District Council over the smoking ban has been forced to close his bar.
Paul Keenan, co-owner of Hogs Wine Bar, Bradford Street, repeatedly flouted the ban after the council ruled his outside smoking area, which he built as part of a £200,000 refit, was a noise nuisance to neighbours.
Now Paul blames the "massive" impact of the ban, followed by the "final nail in the coffin" – the credit crunch – for sending his business under.
"Anyone outside the town centre is in trouble," he said. "So many landlords are not going to recover from the smoking ban. At the age of 42, I have to start all over again."
He says he has lost £200,000-worth of investment in the bar, plus £500,000 of equity on the building which he says he "couldn't give away".

Paul's plight is a reflection of a national trend which is seeing pub closures accelerate at an alarming rate.
Fellow anti-smoking ban landlord Brendan Flynn, who introduced electronic cigarettes in his bar, Brendan's, in East Street, earlier this year, said the situation was desperate.
"Pubs are being absolutely destroyed." he said. "I know of four or five pubs in this town alone that may fold in the space of the next few weeks. If the recession gets any harder, I will be in trouble too."
http://www.thisistotalessex.co.uk

Protest from Holland. This made our headlines today:

Protest from Holland. This made our headlines today:

Antismoking organisation pestered by smokers – A Dutch pro smoking website has incited people to send empty cig packets in postage-free envelopes to Stivoro, an important Dutch antismoking organisation. Many thousands of people graciously complied and now Stivoro is being bombarded with envelopes containing empty packets. Of course, they have to pay for the postage and it’s cost them 2500 euros already (or so they claim). Their spokesperson whined to the media: “This is money we cannot spend on helping people to quit smoking. And the stink of these empty packets is just awful.”

Judging by the comments sections on the Dutch news sites, an overwhelming majority of readers support the initiative – smokers and nonsmokers alike. The general opinion is along the lines of: “Stivoro squanders taxpayers’ money and harasses smokers. They had it coming.”

I wonder if these organisations are actually aware of what the public think of them?

September 9, 2008 | Anna
http://takingliberties.squarespace.com

Smoking ban has been bad for business, say pubs one year on

Smoking ban has been bad for business, say pubs one year on
(08 September 2008 16:46)
 
Nearly half of UK pub landlords say they have had to lay off staff because of the smoking ban and three-quarters say the ban has been bad for business, according to a survey.

Just over a year after the UK-wide smoking ban in pubs was introduced, pub licensees have warned of fresh woes for the pub industry if the Government sticks to plans to ban cigarette vending machines in pubs.

Forty two percent of almost 1,000 respondents questioned by the British Institute of Innkeeping (BII), the professional body for the licensed retail sector, and the Federation of Licensed Victuallers Associations (FLVA), said a vending machine ban would damage profits at a time when pubs are facing their toughest trading for decades.

In 2006, before the smoking ban, 54% of pub trade was estimated to come from smokers, compared to 38% now, the survey says.

John McNamara, chief executive of BII, said: "As an industry we have already suffered massive collateral damage in the war against tobacco. We asked our members before the ban how bad it would be and [they said the ban would be] devestating but the Government took no notice."

"We've now asked them about these new proposals and 42% of our members believe that a ban on [cigarette] vending [machines] will be bad for trade, at a time when many are struggling to preserve their viability as small businesses and vital community assets. Almost no-one thinks that it will help."
http://www.caterersearch.com

Pub trade fallen to 1930s' levels
Monday, September 08, 2008, 15:58


Pubs are closing at a rate of five a day as looming recession and the effects of the smoking ban take their toll on the drinks industry, writes Ian Lyall.
According to the British Beer & Pub Association, booze sales are at their lowest levels since the 1930s with drinkers preferring to stay at home with a supermarket six-pack.
The BBPA's data chimes with the tales of woe last week from Greene King, Punch Taverns and Wetherspoons - three of the UK's biggest publicans.
Punch's dire trading update, and an announcement that it would not be paying a final dividend, wiped 12 per cent off the share price and sent reverberations across the sector.
The smoking ban has forced many local pubs to supplement flagging beer sales with food, although the margins on meals are a lot thinner than those on pints and shorts.

For the smaller watering holes with limited cooking facilities, the smoking ban has been terminal.
The closure rate is up a third on last year when 1,409 pubs shut - more than double the 216 closures in 2006.
The BBPA fears the government's beer escalator tax and a raft of red tape such as statutory codes of pub conduct will hit operators hard.
Its chief executive, Rob Hayward, said: 'Such policies will only drive up costs for pubs and prices for punters. Government needs to work out what is happening in the real world of pubs.'
http://www.thisisderbyshire.co.uk

Smoking ban bad for pub trade

8/ 9/2008

ALMOST three quarters of pub licensees say the smoking ban has been bad for the pub trade, according to a poll by two industry bodies.

Almost half of those (47%) had laid off staff as a result of the ban, according to BII (British Institute of Innkeeping) and the Federation of Licensed Victuallers Associations (FLVA).

The groups released the findings to coincide with the closing date of the Government's consultation into future smoking controls, including a proposed ban on cigarette vending machines.

The poll found 74% of licensees said the ban had been bad for the pub and bar trade in their area, with 80% saying they continued to sell cigarettes to try to keep their smoking customers on the premises.

Just 14% believed the ban had been good for trade.

Just over 900 licensees out of the 17,600 who received the survey replied, following a similar poll three months after the ban came into effect on July 1 last year and an earlier poll in autumn 2006.

In 2006 54% of pub trade was estimated to come from smokers, compared to 38% now, the study found.

However licensees claimed there had been "almost no increase" in trade from non-smokers to compensate for the loss, while smokers who did visit made shorter visits.

The poll found 42% of licensees thought a ban on cigarette vending in pubs would further damage business.

Landlords receive between 20p and 25p from every packet of cigarettes sold from vending machines in their pubs.

BII chief executive John McNamara said: "As an industry we have already suffered massive collateral damage in the war against tobacco.

"This study found 42% of our members believe that a ban on vending will be bad for trade, at a time when many are struggling to preserve their viability as small businesses and vital community assets."

Mr McNamara added: "We do not believe that vending in pubs is in any way a significant source of cigarettes for underage smokers and, as with the smoking ban, the effect will be just to drive our customers away."
http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk

Tasmania-Call for smoking restrictions in public places

ANNE MATHER


SMOKERS should be banned from lighting up outside Tasmanian office blocks and hotels to protect others from the dangers of passive smoking, says a leading health group.

The Tasmanian branch of the Heart Foundation wants tougher restrictions on smoking in public places as part of a push to stem tobacco-related illnesses.

The foundation is alarmed by recent statistics showing Tasmania's rate of smoking is rising and outstripping the nation.

The foundation wants smoking bans in any areas where there are groups of people -- including al fresco dining areas, beer gardens, malls and parks.

Heart Foundation chief executive Graeme Lynch said smokers should also not be allowed to mill around in groups outside non-smoking buildings, whether they were workplaces or pubs.

"Our end result is that we would like to see no smoking at all," he said.

"Certainly anywhere that people are exposed to passive smoking is a problem and increases their risk of cardiovascular disease.

"Even a brief exposure, as little as 30 minutes, can affect the cardiovascular health of a non-smoker."

Mr Lynch said friends of smokers who chatted outside workplaces or public venues were putting their own health at risk.

"Scientific evidence has now unequivocally established that non-smokers' exposure to tobacco smoke causes death, disease and disability," he said.

Other measures the Heart Foundation wants adopted include:

* An increase in price for tobacco products by regularly increasing tobacco taxes.

* A ban on all tobacco displays in shops.

* More hard-hitting media campaigns to educate the public.

The calls follow a new study showing Tasmanian smoking rates continue to increase despite a national plateau.

The 2007 drug survey by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare shows 22.7 per cent of Tasmanians 14 and older smoke daily.

That compares with a national rate of 16.6 per cent.

The Tasmanian rate has increased since 2004, when 21.5 per cent of Tasmanians smoked daily.

The State Government banned smoking in pubs and clubs in January 2006 and banned smoking in cars carrying children late last year.

Want to Ban Smoking in Cars & Private Homes?

Want to Ban Smoking in Cars & Private Homes?

Iain Dale 9:00 AM

Today is the final day for people to send in reponses to the Department of Health to the government consultation on future tobacco control in the UK.

The anti-smoking lobby, led by Cancer Research and the Smokefree Coalition, has been busy encouraging people to lobby the government in favour of measures such as a ban on the display of tobacco in shops, plain packaging, etc etc. (This begs the question, what next? Are they going to put alcohol under the counter? Fizzy drinks? Confectionery?)

The consultation document even asks the question (on page 45):

"Question 12: Do you believe that more should be done by the Government to reduce exposure to secondhand smoke within private dwellings or in vehicles used primarily for private purposes? If so, what do you think could be done?"
Private dwellings? You would think the government has better things to think about - like the forthcoming recession, fear of rising crime etc

Apparently the Department of Health has received something like 8,000 e-cards, the vast majority in favour of such measures. In response FOREST, the libertarian pro-smoking group has set up our own e-card and in the past two weeks has generated around 1400 e-cards opposing these measures.

If you would like to send an e-card opposing the measures click HERE.

Point of Info: I hate smoking, but take the view that as long it's legal, if people want to smoke, they should be allowed to.

Credit crunch: One in six pubs to close by 2012

Credit crunch: One in six pubs to close by 2012
By Stephen Hayward, Consumer Correspondent
One in six pubs will close by 2012 – hit by the credit crunch, the smoking ban and drinkers turning to cheap supermarket booze.

Thirty-six are already shutting EVERY week, with thousands of staff losing their jobs and many communities losing long-established focal points. In the next four years at least 6,000 more face going to the wall, including 1,320 working men’s and social clubs and 430 nightclubs.

At the same time beer sales will slump to a record low, down from 16million pints a day to 14.7million.

Market research firm CGA Strategy, who carried out the survey, says the smoking ban and the credit crunch have driven many former regulars to stay at home drinking cheaper booze from supermarkets.

And they found that “community pubs” – those which get at least 60 per cent of their income from alcohol – are  the hardest hit of all. Author Phil Tate said: “It’s the survival of the fittest – the weakest operators will cease to exist.”

Campaign For Real Ale spokesman Iain Loe said: “This is the death of a centuries’ old British institution.

“In many cases the pub is the only place where people can gather as a community – and when the local closes it loses all focus in that area.”

But there is one of ray of hope for landlords. The number of “gastropubs” is predicted to rise from 11,442 to 14,334 over the next four years.



At the start of the 20th Century there were more than 80,000 pubs in Britain. By 1980 there were 69,000 and now there are less than 57,000.

Last year more than 1,400 pubs pulled their last pint – seven times more than in 2006 – and the rate of closure is now 36 a week.

Two per cent of all pubs in urban areas have put up the shutters in the last 12 months.

Beer sales are at their lowest level since the 1930s and only half the beer bought in

Britain is now drunk in pubs, down from 90 per cent in the 1970s. Beer sales in pubs fell by six per cent in the last year alone.

Pubs currently employ 600,000 people.

Eight out of 10 closed pubs are demolished or converted into private homes.
http://www.mirror.co.uk

Say No to the Nanny state

Say No to the Nanny state
The Government is proposing to ban the display of tobacco in shops. This is unlikely to stop people smoking but it will hit many small shops and inconvenience millions of consumers.

This is another measure from a government obsessed with dictating how people live their lives. The country faces profound issues likes violent crime and recession, and the government wants to hide tobacco under the counter! (What next? Alcohol? Fizzy drinks? Sweets?)

If you think this is another example of a government out of touch with ordinary people,
say No now!
http://www.thefreesociety.org/say-no/

Half of UK Fertility Experts Would Deny In-Vitro Fertilization to Smokers if They Do Not Quit Smoking; Some Hospitals Already Refusing IVF for Smokers

Half of UK Fertility Experts Would Deny In-Vitro Fertilization to Smokers if They Do Not Quit Smoking; Some Hospitals Already Refusing IVF for Smokers

According to a survey reported by BBC News, about half of fertility experts (physicians) interviewed support the concept of denying in-vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment to smokers and obese persons unless they meet certain conditions for modification of their lifestyles.

According to the article: "Almost half of fertility experts say access to IVF should be conditional - and smokers or the obese could be denied treatment, a survey shows. The poll of international experts, most of whom work in the UK, found just 29% thought IVF should be offered to all. Obesity and smoking have been linked to fertility problems, so doctors say it is fair to ask patients to change their habits before they are given care. Patient groups said lifestyle advice should be based on medical evidence. The poll asked for doctors to agree or disagree with the statement 'access to IVF should be conditional on criteria based on lifestyle choices - eg denying access to smokers'."

According to an article in The Guardian, up to 46 primary care trusts in England and Wales are already denying IVF treatment to smokers and will not allow them access to IVF unless they quit smoking.

According to that article: "Hospitals have been accused of rationing IVF by denying the treatment to smokers, in a move that will reignite debate about the right to NHS care. Childless women, and in some cases their partners, too, are being asked to give up cigarettes before they can be considered for fertility treatment in up to 46 primary care trusts (PCTs) across England and Wales. Ministers have retreated on suggestions that smokers should be denied treatment for tobacco-related conditions such as heart disease. But a Department of Health survey released to Labour MP Sally Keeble last week, shows that, despite official recommendations that all infertile couples should get three cycles of treatment free, clinics are increasingly making free IVF treatment conditional on not smoking. While smoking can affect a couple's chance of conceiving and smoking in pregnancy can damage the unborn child, tobacco use is listed as a 'non-clinical access criteria' in the survey - meaning it is not a medical requirement for treatment to work, but one of a series of optional requirements such as being in a steady relationship. Other lifestyle choices known to reduce fertility, such as drinking alcohol, do not affect eligibility in the same way."

The Rest of the Story

I suppose one effective way of knocking smokers out of society is to make sure that they cannot reproduce. As far-fetched as it may sound, this is essentially what the primary care trusts are doing in denying IVF treatment for smokers.

It is telling that these fertility clinics do not require women to stop drinking alcohol as a condition for IVF treatment. Smoking is being singled out, I believe, because it is viewed as a socially unacceptable lifestyle decision.

It is truly scary to think that a medical procedure would be denied to individuals based on a judgment about what is an appropriate or socially acceptable lifestyle. When judgments about lifestyle enter the clinical decision-making arena, the door is opened to all kinds of unacceptable consequences, such as denying treatment to individuals based on their sexual orientation or the presence of a "suitable" partner.

The hallmark of the practice of medicine is that it is supposed to be non-judgmental. As physicians, we are to provide the treatment that is in the best interests of the patient, without casting judgment upon the individual's lifestyle choices. Sure, it is perfectly appropriate to inform our patients about the health impact of their lifestyle choices, but we are not to deny medical care or to make such care conditional upon our patients conforming their lifestyle to meet our desires.

There is one reasonable criterion for denying medical care (outside of absolute medical contraindications) and that is situations in which the behavior in question is the cause of the medical problem and the treatment in question is severely limited in availability. For example, if an alcoholic seeks a liver transplant, it is not unreasonable to deny treatment or place the individual much lower on the transplant list because the alcohol was the cause of the liver damage and there are a very limited number of livers available for transplant. Clearly, this is not the case with in-vitro fertilization.

The policy of denying IVF treatment to obese or overweight individuals, or making that treatment conditional upon them changing their lifestyle, is equally despicable. People should not be denied basic rights because of their weight. Neither should they be denied basic rights because of their lifestyle decisions.

There are a host of medical treatments that are not as successful when the patient continues to engage in certain behaviors. There is no question, for example, that drug treatment for type II diabetes is much more effective when the patient loses weight. There is no question that treatment for hypertension is more effective when the patient restricts his or her salt intake. Insulin treatment for diabetes is more effective when the patient modifies his or her diet.

What are we going to do? Start restricting treatment of diabetes and hypertension to patients who agree to alter their diet and lose weight?

I can see why smokers are feeling persecuted by society. Their rights are being taken away. This is a threat both to basic human rights and to the integrity of medicine. As physicians, we are supposed to provide treatment to all patients without casting judgment upon them.

http://tobaccoanalysis.blogspot.com/

The Government's 'denormalisation' of smoking is Orwellian

The Government's 'denormalisation' of smoking is Orwellian

Next Monday, September 8, is the closing date for submissions to the Government's consultation on the future of tobacco control in Britain. Barely a year after the introduction of the public smoking ban, the Government now wants to prohibit the display of tobacco in shops and outlaw cigarette vending machines.

Incredibly, these proposals are being considered at a time when the country is facing a stagnant economy, a surge in the cost of living, and genuine fears over violent crime. It suggests a government that is not only failing in its responsibility to focus on the major challenges, but a government obsessed with dictating how we live our lives.

Despite this, the proposals have met with relatively little comment. Small retailers are up in arms, as you would expect. (It's their livelihoods, and their security, that are at risk.) But among the general public there's a mood of resigned acceptance. Apathy rules OK.

But, it's not OK. I am passionate about this issue, and I don't even smoke. This Government could win a gold medal for unnecessary meddling: why should they force retailers to spend thousands of pounds redesigning their shops, or expect shop assistants to rummage under the counter, inconveniencing millions of shoppers (smokers and non-smokers alike)?

How patronising to assume that people are so weak that the very sight of a packet of cigarettes will have us reaching for our wallets; ow dictatorial to deny consumers the right to choose from a range of brands on open display.

There is no evidence that these policies will cut youth or even adult smoking rates. What is really driving these proposals is the government's declared policy of "denormalisation", an Orwellian-style process in which a significant minority of the population is bullied and shamed into giving up a legal consumer product that, lest we forget, contributes billions of pounds to the Treasury every year.
Simon Clark The Free Society
http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/

This month the conservative party have released plans for what they are calling the "Freedom Charter".

This month the conservative party have released plans for what they are calling the "Freedom Charter".

The Charter will seek to restore civil liberties by;


      Overturning the fox hunting ban
      Scrapping the idea for ID cards
      Amending the national DNA database idea to discount those who are not convicted criminals
      Curb the activities of Health and Safety
      Allow exemptions to the smoking ban
      Lift the smoking ban for private members clubs



We ask that as individuals you all write or email Conservative head office in support of the Charter. Give details of your own experiences or local problems caused by the smoking ban. Please remember to give your name and city so that they know these are genuine letters.

You can write to them here;

Correspondence
Conservative Campaign Headquarters
30 Millbank
London
SW1P 4DP

or email them directly from their website here;

http://www.conservatives.com/tile.do?def=contact.us.page

Please also encourage as many friends as possible to do the same thing; the more letters they get, the better.

WETHERSPOON SET TO TAKE A TUMBLE

WETHERSPOON SET TO TAKE A TUMBLE 
Wetherspoon blames the smoking ban for falling profits
Sunday August 31,2008
By Geoff Ho and Emma Vickers JD WETHERSPOON is expected to reveal pre-tax profits have fallen about 11 per cent to £55million due to the smoking ban and rising costs.

Revenues are expected to have grown because of increased food sales, but Wetherspoon will say on Friday its profits have fallen sharply, due in part to the smoking bans imposed in England and Wales last year.

Wetherspoon, led by chief executive John Hutson,  above left, with finance director Keith Down,  right, will also say it has been hit by higher taxes and increased energy, food and labour costs.

Wetherspoon’s pub rivals, Greene King and Punch Taverns, will update the market this week and are not expected to have good news to report. Broker UBS expects Tuesday’s first-quarter trading update from Greene King to reveal a drop in like-for-like sales at the Suffolk brewer’s managed pubs of 3 per cent.

The UK’s largest pub company, Punch Taverns, will deliver its pre-close trading statement on Wednesday.

In June, Punch said its 7,500 leased pubs had suffered a 3.4 per cent fall in underlying sales, while its 860-strong managed estate showed a loss of 3.6 per cent. Broker Morgan Stanley believes trading has slipped further since then.

Pubs warned over flouting of smoking ban

Pubs warned over flouting of smoking ban
TWO pubs in York have been issued with a written warning from City of York Council for flouting the smoking ban, the authority has revealed.

The council said its officers had dealt with two incidents, one at each pub, where landlords had allowed smoking in their premises. The authority said it was unable to say which establishments it had issued the warnings to, or confirm how many people had been smoking in the pubs on those occasions.

The authority said no further incidents of smoking were believed to have occurred at the premises. The spokeswoman said the council would only take enforcement action against an establishment if it ignored a written warning. The authority also said individuals had smoked in the Rougier Street bus shelter and the portico at York Station. It said: "The problems at Rougier Street seem to have been largely overcome through the provision of prominent signage. There are still occasional breaches at York Station and the matter has been raised with the management at the premises."

However, the council, which had employed two smokefree enforcement officers to raise awareness and understanding of the legislation – who visited almost 2,000 premises after July 1 last year – said the officers found a high level of compliance with the law.
http://www.thepress.co.uk

Smokers hit by 'seven screws' ban

Smokers hit by 'seven screws' ban 
 
The gazebo was put up in the pub's garden to cater for smokers
A York pub landlord has been told to knock down a gazebo put up for smokers in his garden because of seven screws.

Robin Watson built the facility in The Shoulder of Mutton's beer garden after the introduction of the smoking ban.

He used the screws to secure the gazebo to the ground, but York Council said the move breached planning rules.

Because it is fixed to the concrete and has been in place for more than a year, it requires planning permission, said a council spokeswoman.

Such a structure is deemed "permanent", she explained.

Mr Watson said he was sent a letter from the council which gave him three choices: Apply for planning permission, take the structure down, or be liable for a £20,000 fine.   The council seem to see it as a way to make more money out of businesses

Mr Watson said: "They know how many pubs are closing down at the moment. I can't understand why they are pressing on with something so petty as this.

"If you did this in your own back garden there would be no pressure whatsoever.

"We pay all our council rates. The council seems to see it as a way to make more money out of businesses."

A spokeswoman for York Council said: "The council's planning enforcement team has written to the owners of the property asking them to take the structure down or apply for planning permission."
 
http://news.bbc.co.uk

RAOB Club set to appeal fine

RAOB Club set to appeal fine
Andy Passant, Evening Gazette

A CLUB prosecuted for flouting the smoking ban has lodged an appeal after losing its court battle.

The RAOB Club in Middlesbrough became the first corporate body in the UK to be taken to court for breaching the ban.

It was prosecuted by Middlesbrough Council after a club member was allegedly caught smoking not long after the legislation was brought in last July. It resulted in the club being fined £1,000 with £1,415.50 costs and club secretary David James being fined £500.

Club officials reacted angrily to the prosecution, claiming it was an attack on the working man by the “bully boys” of the Government.

Now the Wilton Street club is appealing against the court’s decision. Mr James said they had lodged an appeal but added: “It could be two to three months until we get a date.”

Solicitor John Wilkin, of law firm Punch Robson, said: “We have taken counsel’s opinion on the merits of our prospective appeal. We are cautiously optimistic.”

Mr James said the club had received support from its members and from other clubs. “We have had calls from other clubs. We have had backing from every member in this club. We haven’t had any member turn round and say you are wrong.”

Mr James had denied allowing people to light up in the club but the prosecution case was found proved at Teesside Magistrates Court.

The trial was told that a club member had been caught smoking by a Middlesbrough Council enforcement officer last October.

Mark Wagstaff, a public health enforcement officer, said he found member Christopher Farrow in breach of the ban. Mr Wagstaff also claimed ashtrays and seats had been put at the back of the building to form an illegal smoking shelter.

Middlesbrough Council began investigating following an anonymous tip-off from a member. The council says the case shows they will pursue those who allow the smoke-free laws to be broken.
http://www.gazettelive.co.uk

Kettering Hospital does U-turn on smoking

Kettering Hospital does U-turn on smoking


Smoking U-turn
A hospital has been forced into a U-turn over its no smoking policy after being unable to legally enforce a ban on visitors and patients.
Kettering General Hospital banned smoking anywhere on its grounds last year, meaning staff and patients had to leave the site if they wanted a cigarette.

But following complaints that patients were flouting the rules, the hospital has had to relent and spend £25,000 putting up four smoking shelters.

Staff are still banned from smoking on the site and can be disciplined if they break the rules.

The hospital's chief executive said they understood some visitors crave a cigarette in times of difficulty or stress.

Dr Mark Newbold said: "Smoking has been illegal inside hospital buildings since July 1, 2007, in the same way it is now illegal in pubs and restaurants. However, the law does not extend to the grounds of the hospital, where we are only able to request patients and visitors refrain from smoking voluntarily.

"We do know people who blatantly smoke in front of hospital buildings cause annoyance to other patients and visitors and to our own staff.
"They also set a poor public health example to impressionable children and younger people.

"However, we do appreciate many people find it difficult to refrain from smoking, particularly at times in their life when they may be under great stress and concerned about their own, or a loved one's health. Because of this we have tried to strike a sensible balance to accommodate the differing needs of our patients and visitors."

Dr Newbold said the shelters have been sited away from main entrances, near Rothwell Road, the pathology department, the maternity block and beyond the main entrance.

Carol Darnell, from Wellingborough, is an out-patient at the hospital and said the use of the smoking shelters must be enforced.

She said: "I am against smoking and when I was at the hospital a couple of weeks ago, a workman who was clearing up cigarette butts was saying he shouldn't have to do it. The smoking shelters seem like a good idea providing they are enforced – I think it's money well spent.

"It could help the hospital save money in the long run if it means they don't have to pay people to clean up all the cigarette ends.

"I don't think it was too ambitious of the hospital to try for a complete ban on its grounds but I understand people enjoy smoking."

A recent Freedom of Information request revealed three members of hospital staff have been reprimanded for smoking on the hospital site since it went smoke-free.
http://www.northantset.co.uk

A real drag if cigs have to go under the counter

A real drag if cigs have to go under the counter

DERBY shopkeepers have expressed concern about a proposed ban on displaying cigarettes for sale.
The Department of Health is putting forward new laws to restrict the display of tobacco products, which could mean shopkeepers having to take down wall-mounted cigarette cabinets.
If the proposal gets the go-ahead, shops will have to keep cigarettes under the counter and provide a list of brands and prices for customers to choose from.
Satnem Shanan, who owns The Sandwich Shop, in St Peter's Churchyard, said the legislation would have a damaging effect on his trade.
The 37-year-old said: "Tobacco products are what bring a lot of people into my shop and I'd say about half of my business comes from them.
"They are not the biggest money-maker but it's what a lot of people come in for."
Katherine Graham, campaign manager for the Tobacco Retailers Alliance, a coalition of 16,000 independent retailers, said: "Forcing retailers to keep tobacco under the counter would be very costly and highly impractical for small shops."
But Chris Reader, who works in Market News in the Guildhall Market, said: "If people want to smoke then they will do so whether cigarettes are on display or not. A lot of customers already know what brand of cigarette they want by the time they come here so it wouldn't really stop them.
"If we had to stock cigarettes underneath the counter and keep bending up and down every time someone wanted a packet of cigarettes it would be a bit of an inconvenience."
The proposal, which is in the consultation phase, follows the introduction of the nationwide smoking ban, which came into effect in July last year.
Anti-smoking organisation Ash hailed that ban as a success and it believes the removal of shop displays could stop young people becoming addicted to smoking.
A spokesman said: "About 400,000 people gave up smoking in the UK last year and 70% of smokers want to do the same today. Tobacco companies rely on recruiting new smokers in their place and they do this by packaging their products in bright, eye-catching boxes."
But a spokesman for pro-smoking group Forest said the action would be damaging to the rights of smokers.
He said: "Forcing people to buy cigarettes from underneath the counter could make smokers feel ashamed of themselves and in a free country it should not be possible to make people feel like social lepers."
http://www.thisisderbyshire.co.uk

Noisy smokers put club licence in danger

Noisy smokers put club licence in danger
A club owner fears he may lose his license because of the noise smokers are making outside his club since the smoking ban was imposed.

Steve Cottingham, owner of Cromer's private members club, Blazers, is to appear before the North Norfolk District Council licensing committee following a series of complaints made about the club, which include grievances about the noise from smokers in the street.

Despite employing a bouncer to try to keep the sound levels from smokers in check, he does not know what else he can do to prevent the complaints and fears the law could spell the end for Blazers club, which has been on the Surrey Street site for many years.

On a quiet back street in Cromer, Blazers has faced complaints from local home owners about the noise from the club from loud amplified music and the noise caused by clubbers in the street since no smoking legislation was introduced.

To remedy the problem Mr Cottingham has cancelled all his live bands from the end of August and rearranged his speakers.

He has also spent £12,000 soundproofing the building.

But he said he had breached a noise abatement notice because of the recurring problem of people smoking in the street.

He said that the smoking ban had not been thought through and the government was not protecting the licensee from smokers who make noise outside their pubs and clubs.

Sisters Simone and Leona Hopwood who run The Wellington in Cromer town centre said the smoking ban was also causing problems for them.

Simone said they had lost customers because of the smoking ban as they have to come down heavily on them and tell them to move on if they are smoking in the street.

“By imposing the no smoking ban it is the government who have created the noise on the street”, she said.

A spokesman for North Norfolk District Council said: “There are a handful of businesses we are aware of where there is a recurring problem with noise from smokers outside.

But that is a handful out of 500 licensed premises in Norfolk.

If these problems do continue then one option is to review their license and put conditions on it.

“Landlords are trying to bend over backwards to accommodate these concerns though”, he said.

He advised people to talk to the district council for help.



Blazer's premises license will go before North Norfolk District Council licensing committee on September 3 at 10am.
http://new.edp24.co.uk

£3.7m up in smoke as 47% fail to quit after seeking NHS help

£3.7m up in smoke as 47% fail to quit after seeking NHS help

The NHS has spent £3.7 million on helping West smokers who were unsuccessful in their attempts to kick the habit following the introduction of the public ban last summer.
The first statistics on smokers since the public smoking ban came into force in England in July last year showed that in the past year, 53 per cent of the 61,962 people in the South West who tried to give up smoking, actually succeeded. In the year before the ban, 55 per cent of the 55,110 who tried to kick the habit successfully quit.
NHS South West spent £129.20 per smoker helping them to try to give up last year, amounting to a spend of £4.2m on those who were successful.
But it means £3.7m was spent on people who did not manage to stop smoking.
Dorset Primary Care Trust (PCT) had the highest success rate, with 69 per cent quitting, while smokers in Herefordshire brought up the rear with just 45 per cent giving up.
A total of 70 per cent of those setting a quit date received Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT), such as nicotine patches, gum or nasal spray.
Keith Williams, the health programme advisor for Dorset PCT, said the key to their success was choice in their SmokeStop Service.
"The fall in the year of the ban may be down to those people who thought it was a good idea to stop because of the ban, but in reality it wasn't the right time for them," he said.
"We were anticipating a rush in people contacting us just after the ban came in, but it actually came before the legislation came in.
"Our advisers set a date with smokers where they work out when the best time is for them, when they are not likely to be stressed out or have a lot on.
"We have advisers all over the county and I think the reason that we are successful is that we make the service accessible.
"Instead of people having to go to a medical setting for a support group, they can go to a group in a pub, a library or a sports centre. And we also offer one-to-one support for people who want that."
Mr Williams said the cost of services designed to help people stop smoking is offset by the advantages of a society whose health is much better in the long term. He said: "When a smoker becomes ill, there is a huge cost to the NHS and so for future health needs and demands on the NHS, it is cost effective."
Almost all businesses in the region are enforcing the smoking ban and a recent survey revealed almost two-thirds of pub landlords support it, despite more than half seeing a drop in trade since July 2007.
Dr Gabriel Scally, regional director of public health at NHS South West, said: "It is encouraging that so many people in the South West have gone smoke-free in the past year. Quitting is not easy, but the support of family and friends can make a real difference to help people to quit smoking for good. You are four times more likely to quit with the help of NHS Stop Smoking Services."
http://www.thisisbristol.co.uk

Shisha cafe fined £5,000

Shisha cafe fined £5,000
Paul R Taylor
A SHISHA café where customers were allowed to flout the smoking ban has been fined £5,000.

The Al Baghdady Café, on Wilmslow Road in Rusholme, Manchester, was visited five times by council officers and on each occasion they found people openly smoking the Middle Eastern water pipes.

Its owner Saad Kharufa claimed his café was an Arabic cultural centre and so should be exempt from the ban.

But no such exemption exists under the law.

Mr Kharufa, director of Al Baghdady Café Ltd, had failed to turn up at Manchester magistrates' court after Manchester council brought a prosecution against the business.

The company was found guilty of five counts of failing to prevent smoking in a public place. It was fined £1,000 for each offence and ordered to pay £2,194 in costs - a total of £7,194.

Jim Battle, the council's deputy leader, said: "The smoke-free legislation applies to everyone and the council will not hesitate to prosecute if the law is broken."

Council officers had visited the premises several times before the ban on smoking in enclosed public places was introduced on July 1 last year to ensure Mr Kharufa had been given information about the ban.

He was also invited to a council presentation last May, intended to explain the new smoking regulations to representatives of Manchester's shisha businesses but he did not attend.

When council officers visited the café five times between February and May this year they found people smoking shisha on each occasion.
http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk

A small victory for common sense, but the battle goes on

A small victory for common sense, but the battle goes on
Saturday August 2, 2008
A ruling by a top court in Germany offers some hope to smokers, but it could yet end in tears. Joe Jackson reports.

You may have heard that a couple of days ago, the Federal Constitutional Court in Germany declared smoking bans unconstitutional and ordered them to be partially reversed. Unfortunately this is not quite the case, though the ruling is a provisional victory of sorts.

The situation is this:

(1) The Federal Government conceded the power to ban smoking to the 16 individual States (Lander). They all came up with different laws, which mostly went into effect in January 2008. Most of them, including the city-states of Berlin and Hamburg, allow separate smoking rooms (so long as they are not the ‘main room’). In Bavaria private clubs are exempt, so thousands of venues have just turned into ‘private clubs’.

(2) There has been great resistance to bans – not only bars etc defying the law but some city and state officials saying they won’t enforce it. Enforcement in Berlin has been pretty lax. Nevertheless business has gone down by at least 30% in nonsmoking bars, and unlike in, say, the UK, where the mainstream media and politicians declare the ban a great success even though pubs are going out of business, in Germany everyone seems to know about it. Thousands of customers are going across the borders to Poland or Belgium, where bars still allow smoking. Public opinion also seems to have been on the side of the small bar owners who have been most affected.

(3) A group of small bars, mostly from Berlin, forced a Judicial Review, on the basis that the ban was unfair on bars which were not able to have a separate room. The Constitutional Court has just ruled in their favour. BUT …

THE DOWN SIDE:
(a) The ruling is basically that there should be a ‘level playing field’: either let the small bars allow smoking or have a total ban everywhere. Thus this can be seen as opening the door to an even worse situation later.
(b) The antismoking fascists now have another year and a half to bombard us with propaganda and push for a more comprehensive ban.

THE UP SIDE:
(a) The states now have until the end of 2009 to re-write their laws, and until then, smoking is allowed.
(b) The rights of bar owners and the fact that smoking bans hurt business, have been officially recognised.
(c) It demonstrates that action can make a difference.
(d) We have another year and a half to fight the antismoking fascists.

In the meantime, I’m off to the corner pub for a beer and a fag.

Joe Jackson is a writer and musician
http://www.thefreesociety.org

German smoking ban declared unconstitutional

German smoking ban declared unconstitutional
By David Snook
The smoking regulations in Germany, which were likely to decimate the country's 75,000 AWP machines located in pubs, has been declared unconstitutional in two key Länder, or states.

There is now a 15-month gap during which the lawmakers must revise the regulations. The German Federal Constitutional Court on July 30 decided that some provisions of the smoking regulations were unconstitutional in Baden-Württemberg and Berlin.

The landmark decision will now be automatically applied to the rest of Germany's 17 Länder. The court had another 13 complaints under the constitutional law to consider and, following the July 30 decision, these can now be decided without hearings.

Losses mount at struggling clubs

Losses mount at struggling clubs
Aug 16 2008 By Jenny Waddington

WORKING men's clubs in Coventry have seen a loss in sales since the smoking ban was introduced - leaving many fearing for the future.

According to bosses across the city some clubs have been hit hard by the ban, which was introduced nationwide a year ago.

It is believed that some of the bigger establishments have seen a loss of £2,000 a week.

Kenneth Green, the new secretary of Wyken Working Men's Club, claims that several clubs face the threat of closure.

The 74-year-old from the club in Ansty Road said: "I know a couple of clubs are struggling and could close because of a loss in trade.

"The main cause of this is the smoking ban. Working men's clubs have a lot of customers who have smoked their whole life and they won't come in if they can't smoke.

"We are fortunate that Wyken Working Men's Club is doing well, but some of the bigger clubs have seen a drop in sales of between £1,500 and £2,000 each week.

"It is very sad when a working men's club closes because they are not just somewhere for people to have a pint, they are part of the community."

The claims come after Coventry Working Men's Club - the oldest in the country - closed this month after accumulating £26,000 of debts.

Bosses of the Whitefriars Street building went to the High Court in London in May and persuaded the judge to give them longer to find the cash.

But time ran out and the club closed its doors for the final time on Friday, August 1.

Fred Barnett, secretary of Bell Green Working Men's Club in Roseberry Avenue, added: "The smoking ban has affected some clubs and is causing problems. We are lucky because our customers are sticking with us.

"Unfortunately it is the law and you have to make allowances for a loss in trade."
http://www.coventrytelegraph.net

BATHWICK PUB SHUTS

BATHWICK PUB SHUTS

The licensees of a Bathwick pub have shut it down after their profits slumped following the national ban on smoking.
The tenants of the Castle in Forester Avenue say they are very sad to be leaving the pub, which has been their home for seven years, but claim they had no choice.
Landlord David Skelton and his wife June said their profits had plummeted since the smoking ban last year and their business was no longer profitable.
The pub, which is in a cul-de-sac, does not benefit from passing trade and Mr Skelton said it had not been well supported by the locals.
Mr Skelton said: “We have tried everything to stay here, we have even tried to serve food but we do not have a commercial kitchen and to make all the renovations would cost too much money.
“We have loved living here and are obviously very sad to leave.
“We hope to stay in the city but do not wish to return to the pub industry.
“Of course we feel bad for the handful of really loyal customers but unfortunately we cannot continue with so few loyal people.
“The pub culture in Britain has changed and the smoking ban has hit us terribly.”
The couple, who have run the on their own over the years, have had just one day off since they opened the premises.
And Mr Skelton has also been juggling a second job as an engineer, to supplement the income from the pub.
The Chronicle has been unable to contact the building’s owner.
http://www.thisisbath.co.uk

Alcohol-free hotel bar owner seeks to reverse smoking ban

Alcohol-free hotel bar owner seeks to reverse smoking ban
PADDY CLANCY

THE WOMAN with Ireland's first alcohol-free hotel bar has launched a campaign to reverse the smoking ban in pubs.

Ann Sweeney said the first mission for her one-person New Ireland party is to seek to have luxury smoking rooms attached to pubs.

Ms Sweeney has issued a rallying call to smokers throughout Ireland to get in touch with her at her Carraig Rua hotel in Dunfanaghy, Co Donegal. She plans weekly meetings of supporters and aims to take the issue as far as the European Court if necessary.

She is encouraged by a recent judgment in Germany that partially overturned bans on smoking in bars.

Ms Sweeney reckons that the Irish law that says smoking can only take place in shelters with two sides open to the elements is unconstitutional. She said: "The Irish public thought it was great to get smoking out of pubs and I agree 100 per cent. But I find the Government's double standards fascinating. If it insists on raising revenue with heavy taxes on tobacco products, then there is an obligation that smokers be treated the same as drinkers and proper facilities should be put in place for them."

She said they were entitled to have their own enclosed smoking area, with big crushed velvet couch and leather armchair. She said: "They should not be exposed to the Atlantic gales, which is what happens in Donegal . . . Why can't we have an extractor system in a very comfortable smoking room that would do the same job?"

Ms Sweeney, who also owns a licensed pub, said pub trade in rural Ireland has fallen by two-thirds since the smoking ban.

She formed her New Ireland party after gardaí seized all alcoholic drink in her hotel and pub because of a licence dispute. The drink was returned on a court order and the pub resumed business, but she accepts her hotel must remain alcohol-free until a complication over its drinks licence is resolved.
http://www.irishtimes.com

Welcome to Nannyfornia

Welcome to Nannyfornia
Could the frenzy of puritanical edicts from California's politicians - banning everything from trans fats to plastic bags - be a foretaste of what Barack Obama's America will be like?Chris Ayres
It was one o'clock in the morning. John Lutz had just left the Grand Palace Stadium cinema complex in the wealthy LA suburb of Calabasas and was standing next to his Mini, smoking a cigarette. As he did so, a massive SUV - the kind that does 10mpg - pulled up alongside him. The driver opened his window, leant out, and said: “Hey, buddy, you can't smoke here.” John, a staff writer for a popular American TV show, was unaware that an hour earlier, at midnight, the Calabasas Comprehensive Secondhand Smoke Control Ordinance - the most restrictive anti-smoking policy anywhere in the world-had gone into effect.

“You don't read the news?” chided the SUV driver, wagging his finger. “You can't smoke outdoors anymore. Put it out.” John paused for a second, unable to believe that his decision to smoke a Camel Light in an empty car park in the wee hours of the morning was of so much interest to a complete stranger. He exhaled slowly. He balled his fists. And then he told the driver - using language not suitable for publication in this newspaper, that no, actually, he wouldn't put it out.

Welcome everyone, to Nannyfornia: Birthplace of the Ban, Capital of the Clampdown, Mecca of the Moratorium. Or you could just call it the new Mild, Mild West.

The outdoor smoking ban of which John Lutz ran foul is just one example of a frenzy of puritanical edicts from California's politicians that in the past few weeks has outlawed trans fat in all restaurant food, prevented LA supermarkets from handing out plastic bags, and put a halt to fast-food joints opening in the suburb formerly known as South Central. Other recent bans -and attempted bans - have challenged such monumental threats to human wellbeing as helium balloons, camp fires, circuses, swearing, texting while stopped at traffic lights, anything made from a dead kangaroo, dogs sitting on drivers' laps, homeschooling, rodeos, unordered tapwater in diners, spanking, nude beaches, and (this is true) the use of sexually-discriminating terms such as “Mom” and “Dad” in school classrooms.

Of course, some of these things deserve to be discouraged. But criminalised? “It's becoming almost like an arms race as to who can ban more things,” says Jim Ross, the veteran California political consultant who managed the campaign to elect Gavin Newsom as Mayor of San Francisco. “San Francisco bans plastic bags, then LA bans plastics, then everyone else has to. It's ironic, because the US was founded as a reaction to the colonists telling them what to do. I mean, hey, when are we gonna start banning alcohol again?” It is true, of course, that the Golden State has always had a reputation for well-intentioned meddling - hence the reason they call it “the Left Coast”. But until recently, with Arnold Schwarzenegger serving as the Republican governor, California seemed to have avoided many of the worst examples of nanny-stateism inflicted on, say, Britain. For example: California's ban on smoking in restaurants and bars was largely avoided when establishments built outdoor decks. Schwarzenegger himself built a “cigar tent” outside his office in Sacramento, the state capital.

California remains more laidback than Britain in other ways, too. People in LA still drive after a glass or two of wine. Tax on petrol isn't designed to punish you for not wanting to get on a bus. Speed cameras remain unheard of, and CCTV is so rare that when you land in London from Los Angeles you feel as though you have been transported from the 1970s to a dysfunctional 22nd-century dictatorship.

But things began to change a couple of years ago - around the time the Democratic Party seized control of the US Congress. The Left's confidence has grown exponentially since then with the astonishing rise of Barack Obama, and even Schwarzenegger - whose popularity has vanished along with Californians' home equity - appears to be giving in to the Democratic Party's belief that only enlightened politicians can save the idiot masses from themselves.

Take California's ban on trans fats, which essentially turned puff pastry into public enemy No 1. “We are taking a strong step toward creating a healthier future for California,” declared Schwarzenegger, a man whose very appetite for the unhealthy things in life - cigars, Hummers, marijuana, badly scripted movies involving the gratuitous use of automatic weapons and explosive devices - endeared him to the US public and ultimately won him the governorship that he is now using as a tool to prevent people from eating chicken pot pies. And this week, a new law will be introduced that intends to force restaurants in LA to display the number of calories of each item on their menus.

All this raises a disturbing question, of course: is Nannyfornia providing us with a glimpse of what Obama's America might look like? After all, Obama is a classic banner. He recently proposed banning all toys from China. He banned his own staff from wearing green clothing during his recent trip to the Middle East (green is the colour of the Hamas flag). He banned the New Yorker magazine from his press plane after it depicted him as a terrorist in a political cartoon. He wants to ban “excessive” profits by raising capital gains tax. Why? Because he thinks it's fair. No matter that the state's revenues from the tax have always gone up whenever the rate has been lowered.

Jot Condie, president of the California Restaurant Association, is one of many Americans who fears all this prohibition is going too far. “The Government here in California is banning a food product simply because it's not healthy,” he complains. “What do you ban next? Bacon fat? The possibilities are limitless.”

But is it all the fault of emboldened Democrats? Without a doubt, he says. He describes the Democratic-controlled legislature in California as “an activist government that thinks it knows what's best for us”.

“It's not just trans fat,” he says. “They're banning fast-food restaurants in parts of LA because they think we're too fat and therefore they're gonna help us.” Not that he thinks trans fat is a good thing. “Trans fat raises bad cholesterol and lowers good cholesterol so, yeah, it's a double whammy,” he says. “But in two years' time, it's gonna be a thing of the past, not because of the Government but because consumers are voting with their feet. You don't need to criminalise it. The Government has created a dangerous precedent.”

John Lutz, the cigarette smoker, says the real problem with bans is that they tend to be selective - and they usually focus, conveniently, on the vices of other people. “The people who think they have the right to tell you what to do are usually the exact same people who drive around in SUVs and drink bottled water every day,” Lutz says. “I'm pretty sure both of those things are very worst things you can do to the environment. Yet they'll go crazy if they see me stubbing out a cigarette butt in my own backyard.”

The double standards are sometimes even more dramatic than SUV-driving, health-Nazis. Take Calabasas: it might have successfully outlawed tobacco use practically anywhere within its city limits, but it was happy to be home of the headquarters of Countrywide Financial, now the subject of a federal investigation into its lending practices during the mid-2000s real estate bubble. Countrywide was at one point making so much money from home loans that there was a Ferrari dealership located almost directly across the street.

Aside from the accusations of hypocrisy, however, isn't there just something inherently un-California about trying to ban everything that's allegedly bad for you? After all, this is a state that has always faced the prospect of imminent annihilation from earthquakes, fires, floods, droughts and a multitude of other natural catastrophes. Indeed, it's often hard for Britons to understand the attitude in LA that you enjoy the good times while they last, and when things go catastrophically awry - as they always tend to do, every so often - you tough it out, you learn, and you wait for the good times to come around again. Hence the fact that in London people are convinced the credit crunch is the next Great Depression, while in LA people are just as likely to be worried about missing out on the next pre-bubble investment opportunity.

So why does California feel the urge to micro-manage people's lives - to the point were helium balloons were almost made illegal because every now and again they get caught up in power lines? Shouldn't Californians know better than anyone that a life without risk is no life at all?

“I think there's actually a little bit of one-upmanship going on,” explains Jim Ross, the political consultant, adding that West Coast politicians like to think that radical bans help them to pioneer national trends. For example: because California is the largest purchaser of school textbooks, when it passed a Senate Bill requiring “nondiscrimination” against sexual orientation in classrooms (conservatives say this essentially bans the use of the words “Mom” or “Dad”), publishers began to change the wording in all US textbooks. But Ross thinks the system has a knack of stopping things getting out of hand.

“The moderating effect of a democracy will always stop bad laws from happening,” he says. “A great example of that was when the speed limit was rolled back to 55mph. It got to the point where if you were sticking to it, you were the slowest person on the road, and you'd be creating a hazard. If a law is going to work, people have to live up to it. There's a great quote from Calvin Coolidge [the 30th President of the US] that good laws are not made, they're discovered.” In other words, says Ross, a good law is never the result of a politician feeling holier-than-thou - it's a result of the overwhelming will of the people being served.

Lutz prefers to quote that other hero of American politics: Jesse Ventura, the ex-Navy SEAL turned professional wrestler turned Governor of Minnesota. Whenever a particularly meddlesome piece of legislation turned up on his desk, he would dismiss it with a line that went on to become his personal catchphrase. “You can't legislate against stupidity,” he would say.

It's a lesson that Nannyfornia - not to mention Barack Obama - might do well to learn.
http://women.timesonline.co.uk

'We just want a fag with our beer'

'We just want a fag with our beer'

Members of Lee Working Men's Club in south-east London were outraged at the ban on smoking at private clubs.


"It's about basic human rights," said Phil Sullivan, 46, an unemployed former environmental services manager for the council. "This is supposed to be a free country, but the words 'nanny state' spring to mind. Who are we disturbing by having a cigarette tucked away here?" He said that the Labour Party had alienated its natural supporters "yet again".

The club secretary, Duncan Hamilton, said 80 per cent of members were smokers, and he expected some might choose to drink elsewhere. "We will have to close," said Mr Hamilton, 62, a Dunhill in one hand, a pint of John Smiths in the other. "It would only take revenue to drop by 5 per cent and that would be it," he said. "Good night, for good."

That would mean an end to £2 pints with the darts, bingo, live bands, afternoon tea dances, pool matches and televised sport throughout the week.

Roger Chappell, 67, a retired decorator puffing his way through a pack of Royals, added: "A ban on smoking by the do-gooders will be another nail in the coffin. [Working men's] clubs are closing all over the place already." He said that MPs should have exempted private clubs as "a special case". Referring to the pub chains, he asked: "Why should we be classified in the same way as the big money people, who have tens of millions to throw at pubs? We're the little working men of the country. We don't make a profit. None of us earn fortunes. We don't have mansions we can invite our friends to. We just want to have a fag with our beer."

Death of the working men's club

They used to guarantee a cheap pint and a good night out but, as more close every month, a bastion of British life is now under threat

By Ian Griggs
Sunday, 10 August 2008

Working men's clubs have been a bastion of the British entertainment scene for 150 years, blooding young comedians and crooners before unforgiving audiences and setting them on the long hard road to stardom or the short cut to obscurity. But now there are fears the clubs themselves are facing an even tougher audience – their creditors.


Fondly lampooned by Peter Kay in the series Phoenix Nights, they are struggling to compete in a world of DVDs, cinema multiplexes and arena concerts – and not even their reputation for a cheap pint is enough of a draw. Last week, one of the oldest working men's clubs in the country brought down the curtain for the last time.

Coventry Working Men's Club first opened its doors in 1862 and enjoys the reputation of being the only such club ever to receive a visit from the Queen, who went there in 1977 as part of her Silver Jubilee celebrations. Now the working men of Coventry will have to go elsewhere for their entertainment, after the club's committee blamed a combination of debts, cheap supermarket booze, the smoking ban and the credit crunch for its demise.

Graham Shields, the club's secretary, went to the High Court in May and persuaded a judge to give it more time to clear its £26,000 debt. But the management was unable to turn its fortunes round in time.

"It is a tragedy," said Mr Shields. "Years of history have disappeared at the stroke of a pen. We've had dire times before but we have always managed to pull something out of the hat... Finance is more important than history, it seems."

A similar fate has befallen many other clubs in the UK, with as many as two closing every month. The Working Men's Club and Institute Union has seen its number of affiliate members halve from a 1970s heyday of 4,000 to 2,300 today.

Kevin Smyth, general secretary of the union, said the Coventry club's problems stemmed from the post-war rebuilding of the city when people were rehoused away from the area.

Clubs were closing all over the country, he said. "The movement is in decline and it's very sad. Where will working people go to socialise? Will they become confined to their homes?"

Dr Ruth Cherrington of the University of Warwick, who is researching the subject, said the effect of closures on communities was devastating: "If you are old and you have been going to one of these clubs all your life, you have nowhere else to go. They were also places which brought the generations together."

Dr Cherrington said the clubs developed because the working classes did not feel there was anywhere for them to go, so set up places where they would be in charge. "They were owned and run by the men themselves and, because they were private members' clubs, the police could not simply barge in," she said. "They also fulfilled a charitable function before the emergence of the welfare state."

But the invention of television and the erosion of the working class itself have helped put paid to a long tradition. "I'm sad to say this, but we're likely to see many more closures," said Dr Cherrington.
http://www.independent.co.uk

Irish Republic-Convictions for flouting smoking ban on the rise

Irish Republic-Convictions for flouting smoking ban on the rise

CONVICTIONS obtained under the smoking ban have jumped threefold, new figures reveal.

According to the figures, supplied by the Office of Tobacco Control, 16 convictions were obtained in 2004, with this figure hitting 49 in 2007. The smoking ban was brought in by former Health Minister Micheal Martin on March 29, 2004. Similar bans have since been introduced in countries such as Denmark and France.

Last year more than six convictions relating to incidents such as people smoking in front of publicans. Eleven related to people, like bar managers, permitting smoking in non-compliant outdoor smoking areas.

Twenty-nine were for permitting smoking in places such as a bar counter or within a pub or taxi.

There were also two convictions for obstruction and interference with an authorised officer, while another related to the failure to display the required signage.

Environmental Health Officers (EHOs) carry out prosecutions under the Public Health (Tobacco) Act.

There are more than 540 Environmental Health Officers dealing with environmental issues and tobacco control, a number which has not changed significantly since the introduction of the ban.

Fine Gael Health Spokesman, Dr James Reilly, last night branded the increase a "worrying trend".

"It an extremely serious public health issue. There are clearly people prepared to flout the law.

"Those who do this should face the full rigours of the law."

However, a spokesman for the Office of Tobacco Control last night defended the rate of compliance, insisting it was 95pc.
http://www.independent.ie

Outside smoking banned at pub

Outside smoking banned at pub
By John Harrington

A licensee has been ordered to refuse service to customers who smoke on the street outside her pub.

Back to article list
This message must be carried on signs at the entrance and on street-facing windows as a new condition of the licence at the Horse & Jockey in Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire.

The unusual conditions were imposed at a review, called after a resident asked for the premises licence to be rescinded — and tenant Janis Harmer removed as designated premises supervisor (DPS) — due to noise from within the premises and from smokers outside.

The signs, which must be at least A4 in size, say: “Customers must not smoke on the street outside these premises. Any person failing to observe this condition will be refused further service at the bar upon re-entry.”

The Punch Taverns pub is also banned from using TVs or amplified music outside after 9pm.

Despite the restrictions, Harmer said the council’s decision was “a big relief”, adding, “I thought something would happen to the premises licence or I would be removed [as DPS]. That’s the pressure I was under.”

Harmer said the outdoor smoking ban had had a “marginal” effect on trade. However, she is making it clear that the decision is not hers, but “on the order of the council” according to the signs.

Morning Advertiser legal editor Peter Coulson said the outdoor ban appeared to be “unreasonable, but it’s the kind of condition that can be imposed at a review”.

He said: “The alternative is to go to the magistrates to say this condition is difficult to enforce, so can you think of one that’s more reasonable? But to appeal at the magistrates costs £400, which is a deterrent.”
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

MP barred for backing smoking ban

MP barred for backing smoking ban 
 
Landlord Roger Hantulik has put posters up outside the pub (Pic: MEN)
A Greater Manchester MP has been barred from one of his local pubs for supporting the smoking ban.

Roger Hantulik, landlord of the Prince of Orange in Ashton-under-Lyne, has put up a poster telling Ashton MP David Heyes he is not welcome.

Mr Hantulik said he had lost half his business since the ban came in.

He said: "Heyes agreed with the smoking ban and he has not given us the chance to have a say in the matter. The ban is killing the trade."

However, Mr Heyes did not seem too concerned when told of the ban.

He joked: "That is tragic news. Let me get one thing clear - I have not set foot in the Prince of Orange for eight or nine years."

"The majority of people who I know object to smoky atmospheres in pubs, I would vote for a smoking ban again if I had to."
 
http://news.bbc.co.uk

Hotel owner prosecuted for smoking on her own premises

Hotel owner prosecuted for smoking on her own premises
A hotel owner has been prosecuted for smoking a cigarette in her property while nobody else was there.
 
By Chris Irvine
Patricia Coupeland was given a 12 month conditional discharge by Blackpool magistrates after she admitted smoking on a smoke-free premises.

Ms Coupeland, 50, of the Cheers Hotel in Blackpool, told a court the hotel was closed at the time and not taking in guests.

She said: "I was in the dining room doing my paperwork and having a cigarette. It was closed as a hotel at the time and was therefore my private home. There were no guests. I only had a friend stay. The health officer came across as vicious and a person with attitude."

Victoria Cartmell, prosecuting for Blackpool Council, told the court that on February 1 environmental health officer Alan Taylor arrived at the hotel to carry out a hygiene inspection.

She said: "The defendant returned from the kitchen with a cigarette which she continued to smoke in the bar area.

"The defendant confirmed it was a smoke-free hotel, but said it was her own home and she was free to smoke in her own home.

"The officer said smoking in her private quarters was okay, but not in the bar."

Ms Coupeland was issued a £50 on the spot fine, which would have been reduced to £30 had it been paid in 15 days, although the penalty was not paid.

Last month, a painter and decorator was left "dumbfounded" after receiving a £30 fine for smoking a cigarette in his own van.

Gordon Williams, 58, of Llanafan, Aberystwyth, says he had popped to the shops when he was pulled over by Ceredigion council officials.

He said: "I am dumbfounded - the van is only insured for private use and to get me to and from work.

"It's not my place of work - I decorate houses not vans."

Rules defining when a vehicle can be treated as a place of work are complex.

While company cars in which passengers are carried are classed as one, there is confusion over private vehicles depending on whether thay are mainly used for work.

Last year, the Rolling Stones were not prosecuted despite repeatedly flouting the smoking ban when performing at the O2 Arena in London - Greenwich borough council said nothing could be done because fans at the venue had not objected.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk

There's no smoke without ire - that's the real outrage

There's no smoke without ire - that's the real outrage
Victoria Coren The Observer, Sunday August 10 2008
Britain is gasping in sympathy with Linda Buchanan, the hapless Kent commuter who was pushed on to a railway track by two men she had 'ticked off' for smoking. Everyone is shaken by the idea of this ghastly, nightmarish experience. We are all standing closer to walls as we wait for trains. Poor, terrified Linda Buchanan.

Having said that ... On a bad day, I'd have shoved her off the platform myself.

Of course, this is a horrible story. But not just because there are people who push other people on to railway tracks. This was not a meeting of good and evil. It was a meeting of bad and worse.

Mrs Buchanan, who was helped off the track with a hurt wrist, has been hailed as a hero in the press. Shouting at the smokers, she did 'what any good citizen might do'. She is 'a woman unafraid to intervene when something is wrong'. She 'highlights what ordinary people risk by confronting thugs'.

Bollocks. This woman is not a Ben Kinsella (stabbed to death trying to break up a street brawl) or a Philip Lawrence (killed trying to protect the children at St George's school, where he was headmaster, from a gang of bullies), although one newspaper had the tasteless nerve to compare her to both. Mrs Buchanan wasn't being a hero, she was being a busybody.

People who step in when others are being attacked or threatened are not aiming purely to uphold the law. That's why it's so pointless and unhelpful for the police to advise us 'not to take the law into our own hands' in these situations. It is not about the law. It is what the law's about. Social responsibility, morality, right and wrong. If you see somebody in danger, you don't just walk past and leave them to their fate. Legal, illegal, who cares; it's morally wrong to ignore someone who is terrified, alone and needs help.

Easy for me to say, as a woman. I have twice got involved in situations where I thought somebody was about to get hurt - or, at least, was being terrorised - once when a biker was thumping on a female motorist's car after a skirmish at a traffic light, and once when a man in the street was trying to yank a baby from the arms of a woman (I assume his wife) and she was literally screaming for help.

It's much easier for a woman to walk up and try to calm the situation; you do it in the fairly confident assumption that you're not about to get attacked yourself. If it happens, it happens (better than going home, putting the kettle on and idly wondering if anyone got murdered), but in my experience so far it hasn't. This is statistically more dangerous for men. My father was always a one for: 'Leave that woman alone!' and: 'Give you my wallet? You'll have to kill me first!' and I hated it. I thought, one day, someone might.

Philip Lawrence and Ben Kinsella, and all men who put themselves at risk to protect others, are heroes. Not so a commuter who bustles up to unleash the sharp end of her tongue on a guy having a quiet cigarette while he waits for a train. He's not the bully; she is.

Non-smokers have won, do you understand? We, the weak and addicted, with our revolting habit, who will waste money and lose lovers and die young in our stupid helpless pursuit of small nicotine comforts, have lost the war. You, the strong and healthy and pure, have taken all your land back: you've got the aeroplanes, the cinemas, the theatres, the restaurants, the pubs, you've got the inside of the whole world.

And we stand outside, cold and miserable and addicted and embarrassed, on the naughty step, hunched over our desperate little 'treats'... and still you come scurrying over to shout at us. Outside railway stations, in the street, outside restaurants on the three days a year we can comfortably eat there; you lean across to revel in your power, demonstrate your superior self-denial, and tell us how disgusting we are. The powerful sneering at the losers.

Unfortunately for Mrs Buchanan, she picked the wrong victim. She inadvertently ticked off someone truly horrible, who exacted the inexcusable revenge of pushing her off the platform a couple of days later. Appalling, indefensible, I hope the police catch up with the man, or men, and throw away the key. (Assuming they have locked some sort of door with it first.) But that doesn't make Linda Buchanan right.

Have you seen the train platform at Farningham Road, Swanley? It's a great long stretch, completely open to the sky. It is a huge, airy Serengeti of space. Mrs Buchanan might just as well have trekked across the Sahara, shouting criticism through a megaphone at a distant farting nomad.

Since we have a priggish, disapproving, bullying, absolutist government, which refused to bring in a (good, correct) smoking ban by stages, the Farningham smokers were technically breaking the law even by having a crafty snout on an outdoor platform. But why was this Mrs Buchanan's problem? Anyone who didn't like it could have moved further down, in the fresh air. Nobody was getting hurt but the smokers themselves. They weren't breaking the Ten Commandments.

There's nothing heroic about 'ticking off' a smoker whose air you're not obliged to share. That's like 'ticking someone off' for parking on a yellow line, or for swearing in a private conversation: not doing something right, but something self-righteous. It is done by those who look around the world in smug disapproval of everything, who make personal remarks, who bitch and criticise, who feel superior. It's rude.

Poor Linda Buchanan, who suffered such a horrible assault. I'm very glad she is on the mend. But I'm even gladder that she doesn't live next door to me.
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Britain's oldest working men's club closed by twin woes of credit crunch and smoking ban

Britain's oldest working men's club closed by twin woes of credit crunch and smoking ban
Britain's oldest working men's club has been forced to close its doors after 147 years after falling victim to the smoking ban and credit crunch.
 
By Nick Britten
Last Updated: 2:35PM BST 07 Aug 2008

For years, Coventry Working Men's Club formed the hub of the community, with workers from manufacturing, predominantly within the car industry, packing the place.

Opened in 1862, it remains the only club of its type in Britain to be visited by the Queen, who went in 1977 as part of her Silver Jubilee celebrations.

But on Thursday its doors were locked for the final time as the reality of modern day living took hold.

Cheap supermarket drink, the smoking ban and credit crunch were all blamed as factors that left the club operating at a loss and £26,000 in debt.

The management had gone to the High Court in May to seek help to clear the debt and were granted more time to find the money, but Graham Shields, the Club secretary, said there was now no other option.

He said: “It is a tragedy because 147 years of history disappeared on in the stroke of a pen.

”I have been secretary since 1993 and I didn't want to be the last secretary at Coventry Working Men's Club.

”We've had dire times before but we have always managed to pull something out of the hat and we didn't think this would be it.”

He said the only realistic way of keeping the Club open was for the trustees was to put up their own houses as a guarantee.

He said: “We held a meeting for members last Tuesday night because we still thought there was a chance we could fight closure.

”The official receivers called us on Friday morning - it seems finance is more important than history.”

Coventry is the latest Working Man's Club to close as clubs around the country suffer. It is believed around 400 have shut in the last year.

In its heyday of the 1960s and 70s, Coventry Working Men's Club, in its original location of Cox Street, had 4,000 members on the books.

And it wasn't unusual for people to queue outside at weekends, waiting for the doors to open.

Its membership dwindled to 850 by the year 2000 when it moved to its current location in Whitefriars Lane the vast majority of whom belonged to the club for more than 25 years. By this year, membership had dwindled even further.

Like many clubs nationally, it lost a generation of sons following in the footsteps of their fathers.

Dr Ruth Cherrington, from Warwick University, said historically working men's clubs had thrived in Coventry, providing a release for the stresses of life and helping people relax during hard times.

She said: “Coventry Working Men's Club was once the largest venue in the city but declined in recent years.

”Councillors had the task not only of quickly rebuilding large parts of the city but also of planning new estates and expanding those began in the 1930s.

“People needed houses to live in, and quickly, but they also needed somewhere to go in their free time.

“And they needed to feel a sense of community, which was particularly important on out of town estates where new residents could easily feel isolated.”

Kevin Smythe, general secretary of the Working Men's Club and Institute Union, said: “This is a sad day for the Working Men's Club organisation. Coventry Working Men's Club was a great venue with a rich history.”
http://www.telegraph.co.uk

LOCK, STOCK & TWO BARRELS

LOCK, STOCK & TWO BARRELS
EXCLUSIVE Movies with cig scenes to get X cert
By David Collins D.Collins@Mgn.Co.Uk
Children should be banned from watching ANY film showing stars having a smoke, top doctors claim.

They fear kids are encouraged to light up when they see their screen heroes puffing away.

And they are demanding all movies featuring smoking scenes should get an 18 certificate in cinemas - just like films awash with explicit sex and violence.

That would mean kids could not watch the new Batman blockbuster The Dark Knight, which is a 12A.

And it would even put children's classic 101 Dalmatians - starring Glenn Close as evil fag hag Cruella De Vil - in the same X-rated category as gangster comedy Lock Stock And Two Smoking Barrels.

The crackdown plea comes in a Royal College of Physicians' report which was commissioned after a US survey found HALF the teenagers who smoke started because they saw movie stars having a drag.



Docs reckon the only exceptions to their ban would be films about the risks of tobacco or newsreel footage of historical people who smoked.


And college expert Prof John Britton accused films like last year's schoolgirl comedy St Trinian's - starring Mischa Barton and Cheryl Cole - of glamorising smoking.


He said: "I was disgusted it had a 12A classification.


"Seeing smoking in films makes kids more likely to do it."


But actors' union Equity hit back: "This is a form of censorship - we can't just pretend no one smokes.


"How could you depict Churchill without an actor smoking a cigar? The very idea is ridiculous."


And the British Board of Film Classification - who decide a movie's certificate - said: "We'll end up with the bizarre situation where perfectly acceptable films get an 18 just because an actor has a cigarette."
http://www.people.co.uk

German smoke ban to be partially overturned, court rules

German smoke ban to be partially overturned, court rules
30 July, 2008

By James Wilmore

Small pubs to be permitted to allow smoking

Germany is to be forced to reverse its ban on smoking in small pubs, the country’s top constitutional court has ruled.

The court said a ban on smoking in small one-room bars in two states – Berlin and Baden-Wuttermberg – was discriminatory as similar pubs that had extra rooms were legally allowed to offer one for smokers.

The situation differs to that in the UK where a total smoking ban covers all public places, meaning a level playing field for all businesses.

Smokers should also be permitted to light up in one-room venues, the court said.

The ruling is likely to set a precedent for other German states.


In an emailed statement, the court said: “Lawmakers could totally ban smoking in all bars and restaurants. But if they decide to allow exceptions for some barkeepers, then these exceptions must also apply to small pubs which are most hit by the ban.''

The ruling upheld a complaint lodged by the owners of two small bars in Berlin and a disco operator in the southwestern state of Baden-Wuerttemberg, who argued the ban had cut their revenues by more than 30 per cent.

Hans-Juergen Papier, the court's president, said the law would need to be redrawn by the end of next year.

He said until then, smoking should be permitted in bars and restaurants of less than 75 square metres that lack a separate smokers' area.

About one third of Germans smoke, which is one of the highest rates in Europe.
http://www.thepublican.com/story.asp?storycode=60652

Pub landlord waits on smoking appeal

Pub landlord waits on smoking appeal

A PUB landlord who became the first in Greater Manchester to be convicted of defying the new public smoking ban last year deliberately set out to flout the law, a court heard.

Nick Hogan, former landlord of The Swan Hotel and Barristers Bar in Bolton, was found guilty in January of failing to prevent people from smoking on his licensed premises on four separate occasions last July.

He is appealing against conviction and sentence on three of the charges, on the grounds that he had not been aware, and could not have been reasonably expected to be aware, that individuals had been smoking in his pub.

Judgment in the case, which was heard at Bolton Crown Court, has been adjourned to a date yet to be fixed.

If the appeal is allowed, it could well have major legal and political implications, affecting thousands of other licensees.

Mr Hogan told the hearing he had not agreed with the anti-smoking legislation and believed it to be unjust.

He told the court that his stance had been to tell staff to explain the new legal position to customers, but said that if anyone lit up in his pub, they would not be thrown out.

Mr David Travers, prosecuting, said Mr Hogan had made his position clear when he hosted a protest meeting against the new law on the day it came into force last summer.

Mr Travers said it was `breathtaking' for Mr Hogan to claim he had not known people were smoking, when he had abandoned any responsibility placed on him under the law.
http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk

Punch calls for rural rate relief

Punch calls for rural rate relief
By Paul Collins

Punch Taverns says it is focusing on small and rural pubs in attempts to get reductions on business rates.

These pubs have been hit hardest by the smoking ban, said property and strategy director Neil Griffiths. Applying for rate relief for pubs undergoing refurbishment is another priority, he said.

Griffiths said: “Our business rates service helps rural pub licensees apply for rate reduction of up to 50%.”

He said many such applications had been successful, but exact figures were not available.

Griffiths pointed out that pubs closed for a short time to undergo changes can get rate reductions for up to three months. “It is something that is important for us to achieve for the licensees,” he said.

The MA asked pub operators about experiences of the rate relief process after it was highlighted at the Community Pubs Inquiry in Westminster earlier this month.

Kate Hempsall, spokeswoman for Bedford operator Charles Wells, said around three quarters of its 250 pubs are receiving some form of assistance.

“The biggest impact of the smoking ban has been on the wet-led pubs and we offer assistance of how to get rate reductions because of it,” explained Hempsall.

Rob Jones, director of Lincolnshire-based Bateman, predicted turmoil when the 2010 ratings list is made public next year.

“No doubt the rates will be increased to add more pressure for pubs,” he said.
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Pubs report tough times following smoking ban

Pubs report tough times following smoking ban

21 July 2008
By JACKIE TURLEY
PUBS and clubs anticipated tough times ahead when the smoking ban was introduced.
And a little more than three months on, pubs have reported a difficult transition.

Nigel Dobson, landlord of the Liverpool Arms, in Main Road, Baldrine, said that, as expected, trade was down on this time last year.

He said the drop could be down to a number of factors — last year being the TT's centenary year, prevailing economic conditions or the smoking ban.

'I have not heard anyone saying business is booming this year,' he said.
Mr Dobson, based on what he has seen in pubs in the UK, predicted a drop in trade over the first year.

He said that trade in pubs that were able to adjust and survive would then pick up in two or three years' time.

In order to deal with the drop he has been promoting food and has invested money in this side of the business.

An outside area was opened just in time for the TT and he said this was being used mainly by people eating.

The pub has lost some regular customers, but Mr Dobson thinks the 'real test will be during the winter when it is not so comfortable to stand outside for a cigarette'.

Colin Moore, manager of Legends Nightclub, Peveril Square, Douglas, and Macbeths, Victoria Street, Douglas, said the smoking ban was 'a nuisance' at the nightclub 'because it is another area we have to police, as well as the rest of the club'.

He predicted Legends would be insulated from the ban because it had an outside area, and he said this seemed to be the case.

At Macbeths, he said there was a downturn in trade when the ban was first introduced but thought business was picking up again as people got used to it.

He said: 'We are lucky in that our regulars are very loyal — they have kept coming to the pub and live with the fact they have to go outside to smoke.

'It's not the fact we are losing regular customers — it is more the fact people are coming out less often.

'Rather than spending many hours every night in the pub they will go home earlier and be out fewer nights.'

Mr Moore said that although there was no space for an outside smoking area, they were in the same position as a lot of Douglas pubs.

'We are confident we will weather the storm,' he added. 'It is an inconvenience and it always will be but we are faring as well in the trade as anyone else.'

Bushy's Brewery boss Martin Brunnschweiler said the firm hadn't experienced too much of a downturn in trade since the smoking ban was introduced.

He said: 'I think the Rovers Return in Douglas and, I suppose I can speak more for the Bay in Port Erin, I don't think we have been too badly affected.

'I think where the problems are going to be is in the winter. The mild weather means that it hasn't been too big a problem to go out for a smoke.

'I think people will think twice about going down the pub when there's the wind and the rain's horizontal.'
http://www.iomtoday.co.im

SMOKING BLUNDER BY AM RHODRI

SMOKING BLUNDER BY AM RHODRI
Gaffe prone AM Rhodri Glyn Thomas reportedly fears his job could go up in smoke after walking into a pub with a lit cigar.The Heritage Minister (picture above), who campaigned for a ban on lighting up in public, was seemingly unaware he had made the mistake when he wandered into Cardiff boozer The Eli Jenkins.

The pub is frequented by journalists, politicians and staff at the nearby National Assembly.

It is the second faux pas the Plaid politician has made this month, after reading out the wrong name when announcing the winner of a literary award.

By the time Mr Thomas corrected his error, runner-up Tom Bullough had made his way to the stage at the Wales Book of the Year ceremony.

Now after Wednesday night's mistake, questions have been raised over Mr Thomas's political future.

He cancelled his appearance at the opening of the Sir Kyffin Williams gallery last night, and sources say "he does not expect to be in his job by Saturday".

An Assembly Government spokeswoman added: "We are neither confirming nor denying these allegations."
http://www.thisissouthwales.co.uk

Thou shalt not smoke

Thou shalt not smoke
A bar is trying to get round the ban on smoking introduced in Holland this month by declaring itself part of the One and Universal Smokers' Church of God.

This allows it to appeal to European human rights legislation on freedom of religion.

"Converting people was not easy," the Church's founder commented, "until the smoking ban started." The Church is sending a missionary to Britain. Here he will find attitudes very different.

advertisementBritish churches have been obliged by law to stick up ugly red signs at the door declaring: "It is against the law to smoke in these premises."

Never mind that, by custom and courtesy, no one ever smoked in a church. The signs must go up in the ecclesiastical "workplace".

There is no appeal to freedom of religion. Compliance is the new religion. The bureaucrats' next target will no doubt be candles and incense.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk
 

What Bars Are Saying About the Smoking Ban-Wisconsin USA

Reporter: Mary Rinzel
It's been two weeks since smokers in Eau Claire had to snuff out. So far the Tavern League say no formal complaints have been filed at City Hall and the City County Health Department hasn't issued any citations. But this is a tale of two bars… in two cities.

"Business is down about 23 percent," says Tina Wesner, a bartender at the Five O’clock Club

"We've seen a large increase in business," says Brad Windeshausen, the owner of Whiskey Dicks.

Whiskey Dicks and the Five O'clock Club: They're only a few blocks apart, but owners say they're business is heading in opposite directors.

"We’re seeing a lot of different faces. A lot more people are making this their new habit,” Windeshausen says.

But, that new home is in Altoona and outside the smoking ban's reach. That's a fact Windeshausen is letting people know about with a series of radio ads aimed at bringing in smokers.

"We’re looking at a choice. Non-smokers have Eau Claire to go to. People who do want to smoke can come here," he says.

"That's definitely the kicker,” Wesner says. “You can smoke across the street."

Wesner says the outside, smoke-friendly patio at the Five O’clock Club is a plus. But, she says the ban is tearing people apart.

"Non-smokers are very upset because their friends smoke and people are getting separated. They come in as a group and they want to stay as a group," she says.

Wesner says the ban is already making it hard to make money. She says right now their hope is with the Tavern League and reversing the ban.

"That's what we're here for,” Wesner says. “Cocktails and cigarettes."

"I was hoping for a statewide ban,” Windeshausen says.

Windeshausen says he feels bad for bars caught up in a city ordinance. He says Eau Claire should've waited for the state to take action.

"You won't have that border jumping,” he says.

Windeshausen says people might stay home at first and have a beer and cigarette there. But, says they'll come out eventually for the social aspect.

And in the meantime, he says they're more than welcome at Whiskey Dicks.
http://www.weau.com

Landlords fined over smoking

Landlords fined over smoking

By Jeni Harvey
TWO pub landlords who flouted the smoking ban, complaining that it had affected their businesses, have been fined by magistrates in Chesterfield.


This comes after Chesterfield Council received complaints that Michael Churm, of the Yellow Lion in Saltergate, and Mark Breen, of the Poolsbrook Hotel, had been allowing customers to smoke on their premises.

As a result the council sent them letters warning that they were breaking the law and asking them to comply with the legislation. However, on January 26 Churm, 50, was seen smoking in the pub by a council officer.

He told them he did not agree with the smoking ban, which had caused a downturn in sales and left his business struggling, but apologised for committing the offence and went on to plead guilty at magistrates court.

He was fined £130 and ordered to pay £300 costs.

Breen, 44, pleaded guilty to failing to stop a customer from smoking in the Poolsbrook Hotel on April 6.

That night, council officers saw Breen standing next to a customer who was smoking in the lounge area. Breen said he had barred the customer from the premises following the offence, but only for one week because he could not afford to lose the trade.

He was fined £500 and ordered to pay a contribution of £300 towards the council's costs.

Both men were also ordered to pay a victims' surcharge of £15.

Coun Ian Openshaw. of Chesterfield Council, said: "These cases demonstrate that the smoke-free legislation is effective and that the council is committed to ensuring the law is not broken."
http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk

Drinks suppliers on the smoking ban

Drinks suppliers on the smoking ban
16 July, 2008

By Adam Withrington

Adam Withrington finds out what they make of its impact on trade

It is not an exaggeration to call the smoking ban the biggest and most significant piece of legislation to hit the pub trade since the Beer Orders.

Yet ask suppliers across the industry their views on how it has impacted on trade and the response is really quite inexact.

Undoubtedly, the impact of the smoking ban is difficult to assess as so many factors cloud the issue, particularly weather and the impact of changing social trends.

But it would be less difficult to decipher if there were more data available – have brand owners simply not been tracking performance since July 1 last year? You would think not, so little clear statistical information is available.

As one industry insider put it to me, “maybe they don’t want to know”. But suppliers should want to know – they are the people responsible for bringing innovation to retailers and pub companies. They are the people that can try to drive growth back into the trade. Let’s hope if we ask the same people in another 12 months, responses are more revealing.

However, what we have gives a fascinating insight into drinking trends in the on-trade. Unquestionably lager has suffered – something backed by research undertaken by Pernod Ricard.

The research suggests opportunities exist in other sectors of the drinks market. But the performance of cask ale proves that all is not lost for beer.

Coca-Cola Enterprises

Paul Grace, head of on-premise

“There has been a general impression that since the smoking ban, there has been a change in the type of visitor coming to the on-trade, with more frequent family visits. There is a big opportunity within this for licensees, particularly in relation to soft drinks.

“Our research shows a growing number of on-trade drinkers believe people should not be allowed to smoke in pubs and bars. Growth in on-trade soft drink sales is expected to continue as a result of the smoking ban, as pubs increase their food-led offer and consequently extend soft drinks ranges.”

Coors

Paul Hegarty, director of communications

“The on-trade is facing unprecedented pressure – last year’s terrible weather, the credit crunch and the smoking ban. Politically, no party would want to be seen to support smoking, so it is very unlikely the ban will be reversed. The government needs to find creative ways to relieve the pressure on Britain’s pubs. One suggestion is a lower rate of duty on draught beers.”

Fuller’s Beer Company

John Roberts, managing director

“I think that it is near-impossible to isolate the smoking ban from the other factors that have affected the trade during the past year. The credit crunch, poor weather, football, off-trade prices and duty rises have all had an impact.

“Lager sales appear to have been hardest hit, and the people re-discovering pubs following the ban (who perhaps were put off previously by smoke) tend to be more discerning and more likely to drink cask beer and eat in those pubs.

“From Fuller’s perspective, it’s good news and cask ale grew its share of draught beer in pubs. Premium cask ale grew volume driven by well-supported, quality brands such as London Pride, which had another great year.”


“I would say, subjectively, that the ban has played a big role in this success for cask. But so too has the generally improved quality of cask beer, driven by the larger regional brewers’ investment in cellars, beer dispense, training, brand support and glassware.”

Wells & Young’s

Nigel McNally, managing director

“The smoking ban was, of course, inevitable. But what the best pubs did was plan for it with good quality smoking shelters. Charles Wells Pub Company, for example, invested over £1.25m in smoking shelters and provided marketing advice and support to make sure the transition ran as smoothly as possible for their tenants. With regards to the resurgence of cask ale, it’s hard to put the reasoning down to one factor such as smoking. But with consumers wanting more from their pub experience, they are looking for something they can’t get at home, and cask ale is unique to the on-trade. A cask ale drinker will continue to visit pubs because they simply can’t get the real thing at home.

“Plus, cask ale plays on all the senses. With no smoke in pubs, it means that the rich, full flavours and subtleties on the nose of cask ale can be much better appreciated, which further adds to the enjoyment of the pint.

“I am absolutely confident that cask ale will continue to thrive – with or without a smoking ban.”

Percy Fox

Jon Luke, on-trade director

“The nationwide smoking ban has accelerated the existing trend of footfall decline in the on-trade, with the fourth-quarter decline worse than previous quarters. But while [market research programme] AlcoVision is showing a decline in visiting among non-smokers, the decline cannot be blamed solely on the ban. The key group claiming to have changed their behaviour the most since the smoking ban is the 50-plus male lager drinker. This group accounts for a huge amount of lager volume, hence the performance of beer in the on-trade. My take is therefore that beer alone is not the answer to growth.

“We see the opportunity in groups that are expanding post the smoking ban. Women aged 18 to 35 are increasingly important to the on-trade, with visiting holding up better than for older groups. Overall, female share of occasions has increased to 37.4 per cent and they are also driving growth in food occasions. We detect from our research that on-trade-specific occasions involving appropriate brands are necessary to capitalise on this opportunity.”

Pernod Ricard

Dan Reuby, customer development director

“Pernod Ricard UK has commissioned some bespoke, smoking-ban focused research, through AlcoVision (January – March 2008). We have identified trends that are being driven by longer-term issues facing the on-trade, rather than the smoking ban alone.

• Consumers are claiming they will continue to visit the on-trade as regularly as they did before the ban, or more.

“The analysis shows there are roughly 1.75 million fewer on-trade visits per week versus the previous quarter last year. However, according to HIM! On Track 2007 research 73 per cent of non-smokers claim they will continue to visit the on-trade as frequently as they did before the smoking ban, and 20 per cent claim they will visit more.

“This suggests that on-trade visit declines are likely being driven by economic pressures as well as home cooking, DIY, home technology/entertainment trends and poor weather, rather than simply the smoking ban in isolation. Additionally, although the research showed the average number of alcoholic beverages served per occasion is also slightly down (driven by the fall in the number of beer-drinking smokers), spirits are showing the highest number of serves per occasion among smokers.”

• Traditional pubs are enjoying the largest share of on-trade visits from both smokers and non-smokers.

“The survey suggests that the number of smokers visiting traditional pubs has not declined dramatically and that these outlets have also been particularly successful at increasing the number of non-smokers who were initially attracted following the ban. To prolong this success, they should continue to focus on what they are good at; they may want to consider offering a simple selection of food versus gastro options that may not fare as well among regulars.

“Any reported trends or declines are not being driven by the smoking ban alone. Smokers typically visit the on-trade most frequently and consume the highest average number of alcoholic beverages per occasion, so remain a very important consumer group. However, pubs must not stop at simply providing comfortable smoking areas. They should also examine if they are doing enough to tempt both smokers and non-smokers out of their homes in a way that encourages repeat visits, since a smoke-free environment is clearly not enough on its own for either group.”
http://www.thepublican.com

20,000 PUBS IN DANGER

20,000 PUBS IN DANGER
THE PEOPLE INVESTIGATES THE DEAD LION How this ban.. and this man.. threaten the death of a great British institution
By Marc Baker And Tom Latchem Marc.Baker@People.Co.Uk
The great British pub is in its worst-ever crisis with an astonishing 20,000 facing closure.

This centuries-old institution is on its knees with four shutting EVERY DAY - most forever - and a shocking FORTY PER CENT of all boozers are heading for the bitter end.

Today, as millions of responsible drinkers face the grim prospect of life without a traditional community pub, The People investigates this sorry state of affairs - and pinpoints FIVE overwhelming reasons...

1 THE SMOKING BAN

Contrary to most predictions before the ban was enforced last summer, it has had a devastating effect on pub trade.

When the ban came into effect one year ago this week, polls were claiming that up to 80 per cent of all adults were more likely to visit a pub. But hardly any of that horde of new customers has materialised - while regulars have vanished.


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Last July one health insurance giant predicted: "The ban will enable village and town pubs across the UK to play an even more integral role in community life."


Today that boast raises a hollow laugh as village after village and town after town lose their pubs.


Research by the magazine Publican shows that only one in three licensees has attracted new customers since the ban.


And at least 78,000 bar staff have been sacked because of a drop in business caused directly by the ban, according to the trade magazine Morning Advertiser.


The British Beer and Pub Association told The People: "The smoking ban was a huge change for pubs across Britain and it has had an adverse affect.


"We have seen a £100million investment by large pub chains with outside smoking areas. But traditional pubs struggle because they cannot afford to make the changes."


2 THE TAX HAMMER


The pub world was stunned when Chancellor Alistair Darling slammed an above-inflation 6 per cent overall tax rise on alcohol in March.


Although the industry had pleaded for a duty CUT in the face of declining sales, Mr Darling was under pressure from Gordon Brown to screw as much revenue as possible from drinkers.


The Chancellor extracted £1.56billion by slapping 4p on a pint of beer, 14p on a bottle of wine and 55p on spirits - and warned that above-inflation rises in duty would continue for years to come. When the 4p rise filtered down to pub drinkers it was nearer 25p as brewers and pub companies piled on their extra costs too.


The Campaign for a Fair Pint reckons that out of a pint selling at around the nationwide average of £2.60, 75p goes to the Government, 26p to the brewer and 91p to the pub company, with pubs trying to survive on the 68p left.


3 SOARING COSTS


Brewers are struggling to cope with huge increases in the price of raw materials. The cost of malting barley - essential in brewing - rose 66 per cent last year because of poor harvests and farmers switching to more profitable bio-fuels.


Hops went up 45 per cent.


The price of aluminium for barrels has rocketed because of demand from China and India.


Landlords who lease their pubs also face the same soaring energy and water bills as their dwindling customers. Cashstrapped landlords are now being forced to pay suppliers up front because they cannot get any more credit. If they can't stump up the cash, the pub shuts.


Former licensee David Morgan, who runs a helpline, said: "In the last year we have seen a tenfold rise in the number of calls from landlords who have gone over their overdraft, maxed-out their credit cards and taken out loans to survive and simply have no money left."


4 CHEAP SUPERMARKET BOOZE


Pubs faced further agony last week as supermarkets declared war on each other with drastic price cuts including booze.


Tesco advertised four bottles of Gaymer's cider for £1.68 - less than a pub could charge for ONE bottle. Pubs cannot absorb cost increases like the big supermarkets.


The British Beer and Pub Association says: "The smoking ban, combined with increased prices, has pushed regular customers out of pubs and into supermarkets where there has been a sharp increase in the number of people buying alcohol to drink at home."


5 THE NEW PURITANS


Pubs have been unfairly caught in the backlash against binge-drinking and 24-hour licensing, making it easier for the Government to ramp up alcohol duty and listen sympathetically to medical experts who want even higher taxes.


Since licensing passed from magistrates to local councils in 2005, pubs have become one of the most closely-regulated drinking environments in the world. Most still close at 11pm during the week and only open until midnight on Saturdays.


Bbpa chief executive Rob Hayward said: "The latest pub closure figures of four a day show the stark reality of the pub trade in contrast to the hype surrounding the myth of '24-hour drinking' and extended pub opening hours.


"Pub closures at this rate are threatening an important hub of our social fabric and community history."


And helpline boss David Morgan warned: "There are 56,000 pubs in this country.


Thirty per cent are doing well, another 30 per cent are doing OK and 40 per cent are really struggling.


"That's nearly 22,500 pubs in serious financial trouble at risk of shutting down.


It's so sad. I love pubs and everything they stand for and it breaks my heart."


THE FARMERS ARMS, SKEWEN


Drinkers in Skewen near Swansea, south Wales, are struggling to find a watering hole after a string of village pubs closed.


Five - The Farmers Arms, The Smiths, The Cross Keys, the Rock and Fountain and The Harp - have called time for good.


Two others - The Hope and Anchor and multi-award winning Colliers - are up for sale.


Six of the boozers apart from The Cross Keys are understood to belong to pub giant Enterprise Inns.


Farmers landlord Martyn Broad (above) believes the company is partly to blame for the closures.


Martyn, 35, said: "It's gutting. I've been here for four years and sold my house to do so. I've lost everything. It's not just me.


The Rock is closed next door to me and The Harp closed just recently. I feel the pub company is partly to blame."


Martyn said the amount Enterprise charged him for beer and rent led to him closing. "I don't feel they do anything to help," he said.


Martyn, who plans to return to singing in clubs, does not believe the smoking ban is to blame. He added: "I haven't lost any customers since it was introduced. I think it's the prices the brewery is selling beer to us for, compared to its price in supermarkets and off-licences."


Although Skewen RFC Supporters' Social Club has stepped in to quench the thirst of those who are left without a pub, locals say the closures have hit their community hard.


Councillor Arthur Davies said: "The closures will have a traumatic effect on the social life of the village."


'I sold my hometo get this boozer and now I've lost it all'


Most popular pub name is The Red Lion - there are 759 in the UK. The Royal Oak is second most popular with 626 nationwide. UK pubs serve over 1billion meals per year. The pub industry employs 600,000 people. The Halal Inn which opened in Oldham, Lancs, in December is Britain's first Islamic pub. It has a pool table, darts and sells pub snacks but not alcohol.


FARMERS ARMS, CHESHIRE


While some traditional pubs have closed in upmarket Cheshire, others see exotic nosh as the way to survive.


The Northgate Arms in the heart of the walled city of Chester is a recent casualty.


Rural pubs like the Fox & Hounds in the villages of Tilston, Market House in Malpas and the Nag's Head in Farndon have all gone to the wall.


But others have been transformed from "Olde Worlde" pubs to eating houses to survive.


Traditional establishments are switching from the ploughman's lunch of cheese and pickles to gastro food and Thai, Chinese and Indian cooking.


The Nag's Head in Bridge Trafford near Chester started selling Thai and Chinese 18 months ago.


Assistant manager Jan Splaine, said: "Before moving in the pub wasn't really doing any business.


"It was really empty. But it is picking up again, touch wood. We have tried to keep it as a pub but we also do Oriental food."


Landlord Stuart Turner of the Farmers Arms in Huxley, Cheshire (pictured), believes landlords can see out the storm with a package of "good healthy food, good beers, keep it friendly". He said: "It will be a hard year and people will vote with their feet. Costs are rising and pubs are having to try harder."


A survey of 1,500 licensees for the trade magazine Publican shows that one in five inns has attracted more women customers and families since the smoking ban by offering more food and catering for children.


Of those pubs who had not targeted these new customers, the magazine said: "This is where closures are at their most prominent."


'We must Thai harder to survive with trendy bar food'


Beer sales dropped by almost 10 per cent last December, normally the busiest time of the year. Total profits of Britain's four biggest brewers fell by 50 per cent last year to just 0.7 pence per pint. Thirty-six British breweries have closed in recent years, with the loss of around 2,000 jobs. A further 44,000 beer supply chain jobs were lost between 2000 and 2005.


Is future a bank that likesh to shay yesh?


Drinkers at one pub can now do their banking and boozing all in one go.


When a blaze ravaged a Barclays branch in Freshwater on the Isle of Wight, manager David Redstone came up with an ingenious solution - move to local pub The Vine.


And with the support of customers, the bank is now running a limited service from the pub on weekdays from 10am until 2pm. David said: "We have got quite a few elderly customers. I had a call from a 101-year-old lady and I couldn't tell her she would have to go to a branch much further away if she wanted to use the bank."


He approached The Vine, one of the bank's customers, and less than a minute's walk away, and they offered the use of the snug. He said: "It's got its own entrance if people don't want to go through the main part of the pub, but we won't be stopping customers having a drink.


"We're not allowed to drink on the job, but it will make things a bit easier when it comes to going for a pint after work."


Landlady Paulette Herbert, 39, who has run The Vine for the last 12 years with husband Mac, 45, said: "We live in a town where everybody knows everybody. The bank is as central to the community as the pub so it is only right we should help each other out.


"The fire left a number of people at a loss as there is no decent public transport."


Cashier Sue Bell, 41, who has swapped her desk for a pub table, said: "It is a bit like the good old days because it is all paper-based rather than relying on computers. All of our customers have a smile on their face."
http://www.people.co.uk

£8,000 pay-out for smoke ban breach

£8,000 pay-out for smoke ban breach
By Ewan Turney
A Norfolk licensee couple have been forced to pay out more than £8,000 in fines and costs for flouting the smoking ban.

Martin and Karen Turver pleaded guilty to allowing smoking at the Dog and Partridge in East Wretham.

District Judge Philip Browning also imposed a two-year conditional discharge on the couple.

In defence, the couple said they had suffered a 30% drop in trade since the ban came into force on 1 July last year.

The couple have said they may now close the pub and apply for conversion to alternative use.
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/

Braintree bar flouts smoking law

Braintree bar flouts smoking law

THE LICENSEE of a wine bar fined for allowing smoking in the premises says he will continue to let customers light up – even if it lands him in jail.

Paul Keenan, 42, of Hogs Wine Bar in Bradford Street, Braintree, has become the first person in the district prosecuted under the new smoking law since it was introduced last July.

He slammed the law as “ludicrous” after being ordered by magistrates to pay fines totalling £1,500 and £750 costs.

After spending £150,000 on refitting the premises, including setting up a smoking area outside, he was not allowed to use it because Braintree District Council considered it a noise nuisance in a residential area.

He tried for six months to abide by the smoking law and reach a compromise with the district council, which suggested allowing two people outside at a time, but the business is now losing £2,000 a week.
Click here!

“We have one bar non-smoking and one bar smoking. It's fully air-conditioned and I feel the law is absolutely ludicrous,” he said.

Legislation had a massive financial impact as 80 per cent of the customers at the music venue were smokers, said Mr Keenan.

“I am happy to go to prison over this,” he said. “We will be closing down soon because we have lost so much money over the smoking ban. With the credit crunch we can't fight it off. I have no funds to pay the fine.”

He said other European countries did allow modifications of the smoking law in certain areas. Mr Keenan also joined other concerned publicans at a meeting with MPs in Westminster

He said: “How can the Government call the smoking ban a 100 per cent success when four pubs a day are shutting down because of it?”

Chelmsford magistrates fined him for allowing patrons to smoke on the premises on February 15, April 25, May 10 and May 24 contrary to the Health Act 2006 .He was also ordered to pay a £15 victim's surcharge.

Cabinet member for the environment Roger Walters said: “We are very pleased with the way most premises have complied with the new smoking legislation, yet in this case so many repeated warnings were ignored.

“This case shows that we are prepared to prosecute where people persist in allowing smoking to take place.”

A spokesman added: “The outside smoking area does not comply with legislation while it has a canopy cover or is more than half enclosed.

“It's a wine bar in a residential area and, when there is live music, customers tend to go outside all at once, talking loudly and lighting up at the same time. This is not good for the neighbours and needs to be better managed.”
http://www.thisistotalessex.co.uk

Arnie: Don't stub out movie smokes

Arnie: Don't stub out movie smokes
Cigar-loving Arnold Schwarzenegger says children need to be warned often about the dangers of smoking, but Hollywood should not feel pressured to ban cigarettes and cigars from films aimed at youngsters.
Despite research that shows big-screen scenes of tobacco use can tempt kids to light up, the Terminator star-turned California governor said film-makers needed artistic freedom, particularly in historical settings.

He scoffed at the notion that someone would play Winston Churchill without his trademark stogie in hand.

"I personally don't believe that we should erase cigarettes in movies. I don't believe that we should erase it when someone smokes a cigar in a movie. I think that we should remind people and kids all the time about the dangers of smoking," the Republican governor said.

"To suddenly tell actors not to smoke a cigarette in a movie when they portray a character is ludicrous. I think this is going too far."

The governor's comments came at a news conference where major studios announced they would include anti-smoking announcements on millions of youth-rated DVDs of motion pictures that included smoking scenes. The public service announcements will appear on films rated G, PG and PG-13.

Disney began including anti-smoking messages on certain DVDs earlier this year. Other studios joining in are Paramount Pictures, Sony Pictures Entertainment, 20th Century Fox, Universal Pictures and Warner Bros.

The agreement involving the studios and the state of California was brokered by the Entertainment Industry Foundation - a philanthropy. The state developed the 30-second announcements for the DVDs, which will appear in the opening minutes.

Austrian-born Schwarzenegger began his love affair with cigars on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in the 1970s, where he smoked with his father-in-law. However, he warns his four children not to follow his example.

"Even though you see me every so often light up a cigar, I let them know not to ever try it," he told reporters.
http://www.bridlingtonfreepress.co.uk

Pubs suffer a year on from smoking ban

Pubs suffer a year on from smoking ban

By Georgina Smith
Pubs are counting the cost following the introduction of the smoking ban last year.
Former landlady Susan Crichton blames the ban as the catalyst which led to the closure of her pub The Victoria Inn, in Deopham, on June 14.

She said: “About 95 per cent of my customers smoked. By September people started leaving earlier or coming in later and not drinking as much.

“We reached a point where takings were halved.”

Despite following pub guidelines and introducing pub food and entertainment, customer numbers continued to fall.

Mrs Crichton also blames rising brewery fees and fuel costs for reduced customer numbers.

At the Fox and Hounds in Great Moulton, Paddy McManus agreed.

He said: “Pubs have got quieter because there is just not the money about anymore. Taxes are going up – you’re looking at £4 for a pint by Christmas.”

He added his customer figures had fallen despite a smoking area where people can sit outside during good weather.
http://www.dissexpress.co.uk

Smoke ban rebel: Byelection a disgrace

Smoke ban rebel: Byelection a disgrace
By Ewan Turney
Smoke ban rebel Hamish Howitt slammed the Haltemprice and Howden byelection as a "disgrace" after polling just 91 votes.

Howitt came 12th out of 25 candidates – finishing one place below David Icke – in the election won by Tory David Davis.

Howitt, who has became infamous for his crusade against the smoking ban at Delboys and Happy Scot bar in Blackpool, stood as a candidate for his party Freedom4Choice in a bid to publicise his opposition to the ban.

"It was an absolute disgrace," said Howitt. "I tried to withdraw from the election once I saw what a circus it had become.

"I was hoping for a serious debate with David Davis but there were so many lunatics going around it was embarrassing.

"There is so much apathy in the country these days I honestly think that it will not be long until they limit alcohol consumption to 4-6 units each and we all have to drink from plastic glasses."

Howitt now plans to stand in the Glasgow byelection. "At least there are proper political parties there," he said.

"I want to clear one thing up – I do not want everyone to smoke. In fact I would rather that everyone stopped smoking.

"But what is wrong is humiliating and punishing those that do smoke."
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Rebel smokers flout ban on Westage Run

Rebel smokers flout ban on Westage Run
smoking campaigners flouted the law in several city centre pubs during a protest which was filmed and put on the internet.
Videos posted on internet site YouTube showed a group of 50 people visiting various pubs on the Westgate Run.
The footage, which included audio commentary, shows several people openly smoking inside the pubs – something which was made illegal on July 1 last year.
They claim their protest was about fighting for their freedom to smoke, and they found some support from landlords struggling financially in the wake of the smoking ban. However, other publicans refused to serve the group and branded them "aggressive".
The two films appear to show people smoking in The Swan with Two Necks, The Elephant and Castle, The Clothiers Arms, The Talbot and Falcon and The Scarborough Arms on Sunday, June 29.
Landlord of The Talbot and Falcon, Mick Eastwood, refused to confirm or deny he allowed the protesters to smoke in his pub. But he said if he caught someone smoking he would ask them to put their cigarette out or leave.
He said: "I understand why the group was protesting and agree with the campaign. The ban is killing trade but it is important to comply with the law."
Julie Earnshaw, landlady of the Scarborough Arms, said: "They did smoke in my pub. I asked them not to smoke and informed them it was against the law.
"I have seen my takings drop because of the ban. Especially with the weather at the moment, people don't want to go outside to smoke, they'd rather have a drink at home where they can smoke inside."
The Elephant and Castle and the Swan with Two Necks, both on Westgate, said they did not want to comment. No-one was available to comment from the Clothiers Arms, on Dewsbury Road.
Other pubs, including The Jockey, Henry Boons, the Waterloo and the Smiths Arms, refused to serve them.
Jackie Hardy, chairwoman of Wakefield Licensees' Pubwatch and landlady of the Jockey, said: "They were very aggressive. I think it was absolutely appalling.
"If they had done a peaceful demonstration, I would have supported them, but there are ways and means and their attitude was wrong."
Alison Lund, landlady of the Waterloo, on Westgate End, said: "They phoned us a couple of weeks ago to let us know they were planning to do this, and we told them they couldn't smoke in the pub, but they still turned up.
"They were quite insistent and used bullying tactics but we just told them to leave."

Barman Craig Brooks-bank, from the Smiths Arms, on Westgate End, said: "They came in and lit up and we told them it was against the law, but then they turned a bit aggressive, so we refused to serve any of them."
Tom Hunt, barman at Henry Boons, on Westgate, said: "At first they tried to persuade me with legal reasons, but then they started getting intimidating. Eventually I had to shout because they were all shouting at me."
Mark Harrop, one of the protest organisers, and a member of smoking ban protest group Freedom2 choose, confirmed he had smoked in the pubs. Mr Harrop distributed leaflets in the weeks before the protest to gather support and on the day all the campaigners wore t-shirts printed with the slogan Light up and be counted.
He said: "It's the principle of the matter. We don't expect to be allowed to smoke anywhere and everywhere, just to have the choice.
"There are a lot of people who just accept the ban and put up with it. We are saying that people should have the choice if they want to smoke."
Mr Harrop, of Industrial Street, Horbury Junction, said he was aware of the implications of flouting the ban, but was prepared to face the penalties.
When the Express informed Wakefield Council of the protest, a spokesman said any available evidence would be reviewed and, where breaches were identified, further action would be taken.
The council's service director for environment, Jerry Spencer said: "Compliance with the smokefree legislation is exceptionally high and the council has worked with businesses to help and to monitor compliance, including the Westgate area.
"We are therefore disappointed if certain individuals and licensed premises have chosen to deliberately flout the law."
An online poll conducted last week on wakefield express.co.uk showed 90 per cent of respondents wanted to see the smoking ban reversed.
http://www.wakefieldexpress.co.uk



SEVENTH CITY PUB FORCED TO CLOSE

SEVENTH CITY PUB FORCED TO CLOSE
Lincoln's seventh pub this year has closed - with its landlady blaming the smoking ban and cheap supermarket booze.

The Monson Arms in Skellingthorpe Road, Lincoln, is closing and its landlady Erica Stroem is filing for bankruptcy.

Ms Stroem (52) said: "I think the main reason for these closures is the smoking ban. It started up the whole problem but then there's the added issue of the cheap booze in supermarkets.

"I can understand the theory behind the smoking ban in that the government is trying to stop youngsters from smoking, but it's forcing so many people out of business."

Ms Stroem, who has run the Monson Arms for two years, has seen a reduction in profits by more than £1,000 a week since the introduction of the smoking ban.

The pub, which costs Ms Stroem £1,266 a week to rent and set her back £400 a week in rates, will now remain closed until a new tenant is found.

The Monson Arms is the seventh Lincoln pub to be driven out of business since the start of 2008. Other casualties include the Parklands Hotel, Portland Arms and the Millers Arms.
http://www.thisislincolnshire.co.uk

Just in, attempted murder in the House of Commons bar!

Just in, attempted murder in the House of Commons bar!
Shocked witnesses stood by open mouthed as two terrorists carried out a violent and desperate attack on staff in The Stranger's Bar at the palace of Westminster today.

Without any warning they drew two weapons and ignited them before discharging poisonous fumes indiscriminately around the room. The weapons, known as 'cigarettes' produce a substance on ignition known as 'smoke'. According to informed sources, this 'smoke' is ten million times more deadly than Zyklon B.

All the other people in the room must have been immediately incapacitated or killed, as absolutely no attempt was made to stop or apprehend these inhuman monsters. At the time of writing, they are still thought to be at large. Along with the rest of the fucking crooks.


Deep gratitude to Saint Trixy the Brill...
http://more-to-life-than-shoes.blogspot.com/
http://dunhillmonster.blogspot.com

Anti-smoking hysteria reaches new heights

Anti-smoking hysteria reaches new heights
Neil Clark
A campaign that wants to limit media portrayals of smoking but ignores depictions of violence has lost all sense of perspective
 
Neil Clark guardian.co.uk, Tuesday July 8, 2008 Article historyComplaints to the BBC after Top Gear presenters lit up pipes containing herbal tobacco in a light-hearted RAF parody scene. A pub stormed by riot police after a customer refused to put out a cigarette. A threatening letter and a £75 fine sent by a local council to a woman who had dropped a cigarette butt.

Thought the current wave of anti-smoking hysteria sweeping Britain couldn't get any sillier? Then think again. At the BMA's annual conference earlier this week, Dr Vivienne Nathanson, the organisation's head of science and ethics, urged film censors to give "pro-smoking" films an 18 certificate. Dr Nathanson cited the film Independence Day, in which hero Will Smith celebrates victory against aliens by lighting up a cigar as an example of a pro-smoking film. And if smoking has to be portrayed on our TV screens, Dr Nathanson would like to see storylines being developed that show the damaging consequences.

If Dr Nathanson and the BMA get their way – and in the present tobaccophobic climate it is a reasonable bet that they will – a classic children's film such as 101 Dalmatians would need an 18 certificate all on account of Cruella de Vil's penchant for puffing on her cigarette holder. And smoking soap characters would have to be shown going through the agonies of emphysema/lung cancer/bronchitis and all the other dreadful illnesses which smoking can cause, just so viewers don't get the wrong idea.

We live in a society in which we are bombarded with images of violence at the cinema, on television and on our computer screens, and yet Dr Nathanson thinks the biggest problem is Will Smith lighting a cigar. Never mind the number of violent deaths in Independence Day; it's the celebratory cigar that causes the offence.

In truth, Dr Nathanson doesn't have too much to worry about: film and TV programme makers are already bending over backwards to appease the anti-smoking lobby. Ian Fleming's James Bond is a 60-a-day man (Balkan and Turkish with three gold bands on the filter), but in the latest Bond film, Casino Royale, 007 is a smoke-free paragon – a man fully in tune with the rather strange morals of the first decade of the 21st century. "I can blow off someone's head at close range and splatter blood, but I can't light a good Cuban cigar," says the film's star, Daniel Craig. In the 2004 film version of Thunderbirds, that hitherto most stylish of smokers, Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward, was deprived of her trademark cigarette holder. And in last year's BBC production of Sherlock Holmes, the world's most famous detective was, for the first time, sans pipe.

How different things were 30 or 40 years ago. Back then, even the contestants on University Challenge were allowed to smoke. In Joan Bakewell's famous Late Night Line Up interview with Harold Pinter, both interviewer and interviewee smoked freely; today they'd both face fines and censure.

No one is disputing that smoking constitutes a health risk. But a society that gets into more of a strop over fictional characters puffing on pipes, cigars and cigarette holders than people blasting each other to kingdom come, is surely one which has lost all sense of perspective.
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Bar owners seek ways around state smoking ban

Bar owners seek ways around state smoking ban
Walk up the stairs above Frankie's bar in Olympia, and it's like stepping back to 2005.

By RICH ROESLER

The Spokesman-Review

OLYMPIA, Wash. —
Walk up the stairs above Frankie's bar in Olympia, and it's like stepping back to 2005.

Bar patrons are talking over tall mugs of beer, nothing unusual about that. But there are ashtrays - ashtrays! - on the tables. And a slight smoky haze hangs in the air, as people happily puff away on cigarettes and cigars.

Three years after voters overwhelmingly approved Washington's toughest-in-the-nation smoking ban, a handful of bar owners, clubs and others continue to seek ways around it.

Among their recent efforts:

-An American Legion post in Bremerton has a case before the state Supreme Court, arguing that the ban was never intended to apply to private clubs.

-Frankie's owner Frank Schnarrs has been in court for two years, arguing that his upstairs bar is actually a members-only club, and that the servers are volunteers.

-Cigar fans gathered tens of thousands of signatures this year in an unsuccessful effort to restore smoking in cigar stores and smoke shops.

"This is not about smoking," Schnarrs said. "This is about freedom of choice."

In Spokane, Churchill's Steakhouse owner Bill Alles estimates that he spent half a million dollars equipping a large room for cigar-smoking members. The room's heating, air conditioning and ventilation system is separate from the restaurant's. A fan draws any escaping smoke back into the room, which is separated from diners by a 28-foot-long corridor. No employees would work in the area. About 100 people wanted to be members, even with the $1,000 membership fee.

But local health officials have refused to allow the smoking room, Alles said. After deciding a legal fight is too expensive, he's now trying to convince state lawmakers to change the law.

"The county said as soon as we opened, they would force us to close," Alles said. "And the interesting thing is if I had filed suit, the county would have used my tax dollars to defend their position."

Three years ago, Washingtonians approved Initiative 901, a strict ban on indoor smoking. Before that, people could smoke in some restaurants, bars, bowling alleys, fraternal clubs and similar public places.



I-901 banned smoking within 25 feet of doorways, windows and air intakes in most public places and most places with employees. It made an exception for hotels, allowing up to 25 percent of rooms to have smoking. And the state law cannot regulate smoking in tribal casinos, where it remains widespread.

Despite predictions of a wave of bar and tavern bankruptcies as smokers stayed home, the state Department of Revenue says its tax data indicate that the industry has recovered from any effects of the ban. The industry's taxable receipts say it earned 20 percent more in 2007 than in 2006, when the ban took effect.

"Perhaps patrons are just returning to their favored places because the alternatives were not as convenient," Stephen Smith, a state economist, said last month.

The initiative's proponents say it's popular and has worked very well.

"It passed in every county by over 60 percent," said Erin Dziedzic, a lobbyist for the state chapter of the American Cancer Society. "This is a movement by the people."

She said she's heard nothing from lawmakers to suggest that they're having second thoughts about the ban.

No longer, she said, are employees forced to work in a haze of secondhand smoke. The 25-foot rule is effective. And restaurants and bars seem to be doing well.

"It's working effectively," Dziedzic said. The clear health benefits, she said, shouldn't be set aside "just because someone wants to have a scotch and a cigar."

Smokers' best hope for an exemption may be the American Legion case in the state Supreme Court.

In May 2006, Kitsap County health officials told Post 149 in Bremerton that if it had employees, it needed to snuff out smoking in the club.

The post sued, citing a sentence in the law saying that it's "not intended to restrict smoking in private facilities."

"The smoking ban is contrary to the traditions and expectations of the Post and its members who expect they will be allowed to associate, drink and smoke," member Robert Kucenski wrote to the court. Navy veterans at the post, he said, had successfully fought the Navy's own attempts to make ships smoke-free.

Kitsap County and the state attorney general's office say that having employees means the ban applies. And any constitutional challenge is absurd, state attorneys say.

"Smoking is not a 'fundamental right' " under either the state or federal constitutions, the state told the court.

The case was argued last fall in the state's Temple of Justice. The court has not ruled yet. But in Round One, Thurston County Superior Court Judge Gary Tabor sided with health officials, upholding the smoking ban. In court, Tabor quoted Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes: "The right to swing my fist ends where the other man's nose begins."

In Olympia, Frank Schnarrs says more than 800 people have joined his Friends of Frankie's club, paying $10 a year to use the upstairs bar. He estimates that 90 percent of his business comes from the smoking club.

Still, he says, business is down 60 percent since the ban.

"I had to challenge the law," he said. "How could they all of a sudden turn the lights off in my business?"

Schnarrs has been in court half a dozen times over the smoking ban, he said, and the last round didn't go well. He was declared in contempt of court for allowing smokers to have $1 "day passes" to his "club."

Still, Schnarrs argues that he's carefully complied with the letter of the law. His servers who have food and liquor credentials from the state sign paperwork saying they're volunteers, not employees. And he's trying to work with county health officials to get approval for his ventilation system.

"Frankie's desire from Day 1 was to establish a designated smoking room," said his attorney, Shawn Newman. "I think we can do that. We're just trying to work out the details."

Schnarrs is less optimistic. The battle feels more like a war of attrition to him. Customers can easily go to smoke in tribal casinos the law cannot touch, he says, while he's spending time and money with health officials and in court.

"It's really sad," he said. "But I don't know how you can own a business and not fight for it."
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com

Pete Robinson: Unhappy birthday for the smoking ban

Pete Robinson: Unhappy birthday for the smoking ban

4 July, 2008

The smoking ban is barely a year old yet for the past week the media has been buzzing with dubious statistics allegedly proving it's success.

For a start it seems I'm wasting my time here because, according to CGA Strategy, the majority (64%) of you publicans support the ban. And a similar number "would not overturn the ban" even if they had the power to do so. Is that what you really believe?

Of course not! If every British publican were in a big room and we asked for a show of hands the true depth of feeling would be obvious. Surveys such as this cut corners by polling larger, city-centre 'pubs' that are today merely licenced food halls. The 'trick' is in the wording of the questions. Other trade research showed that 77% of licensees think trade has suffered as a result of the ban but 78% of consumers are pleased with the ban.

They must be the 78% of consumers who have never used pubs and still don't. I suppose it's all academic anyway because ASH and the NHS tell us most smokers have given up as a result of the ban, or are in the process of doing so.

As you might imagine a great many of my friends and acquaintances are smokers. Hand on heart, I honestly don't know a single person who is giving up. Far from it. For most of us any vague, future notions of quitting we might have once held went directly out of the window last July when New Labour took nannying into a new dimension.

The reality is drastically different to the reports. These days whilst pubs are empty I'm getting invited to more parties than ever, where I rub shoulders with previous non-smokers who have taken up the habit to assure an invite. Personally I hate to see that because I'm not pro-smoking, I'm simply pro-choice.

But what about the improvements in health? CRUK say that 40,000 lives will be saved over the next ten years, although a similar number of our forgotten elderly die unnecessarily over just one year's cold winter. These figures vary so widely it's hard to say who will live or die thanks to the ban.

The TUC say it's 700 lives a year, the same figure claimed last year for Wales alone. That '700 lives' figure is quite significant because in each country where a new ban is introduced it will always save 700 lives, no matter what the nation's demographic.

Heart attack miracles follow the same pattern. A year after a smoking ban figures are released confirming ever increasing falls in heart attacks, only to be discredited when the genuine statistics are revealed. Yet it's the bogus heart figures that always live on.

In the national papers ASH are still quoting Prof Pell's shameful press release trumpeting a 20% fall in Scottish heart attacks as if it were gospel, although to this day she refuses to release the study. The real statistics, you may recall, were consistent with previous pre-ban years. ASH know beyond doubt they are spreading misinformation, but that's their game.

Not to be outdone our NHS is squandering precious resources on attempts to hoodwink the public with claims of up to a 40% fall in heart attacks, an unfeasible stretch of the imagination and yet another gross insult to genuine medical research.

Oh yes, and the Govt survey showing the overwhelming majority of the public support the ban, and are demanding even more stringent action? Hardly surprising to learn it was commissioned by ASH who were paid more handsomely than most other authors of fiction.

If you are daft enough to give credence to any of this raft of figures just cast your mind back to the statistics being pushed before July last year. The polls 'proved' an estimated 18 million 'new' non-smoking customers were poised, ready to invade and occupy your pub from July 1st until eternity. Your existing non-smokers would not only remain completely loyal, but most "intended to visit pubs more often" to enjoy the new healthy, clean aroma of second-hand farts.

The same statistics clearly demonstrated most smokers either supported the ban, intended to give up smoking anyway or would "visit pubs more often" after the ban for the privilege of squatting in a draughty, semi-open hovel in the backyard.

Didn't really work out that way did it? Around 2000 pubs already closed in just the first year, some 10,000 jobs lost within the industry, with the promise of a lot more pain to come. Yet still our industry leaders live in complete denial, like the captain of the Titanic appealing for calm.

Strangely there's just one thing missing from last year's propaganda. In the run up to the UK smoking ban we were constantly being bombarded by comparisons to Ireland's allegedly 'successful' smoking ban. Today it's as if there's been a complete media blackout regarding the emerald isle.

I'm sure you don't need me to explain that the truth is out over there, that their ban has directly led to a significant rise in the smoking population following many years of decline. The last thing we need right now is the truth. The antis would never permit it.
http://www.thepublican.com

BMA urges tougher tobacco rules

BMA urges tougher tobacco rules 
By Nick Triggle
Health reporter, BBC News, Edinburgh 
Over a fifth of adults still smoke
Doctors have called for a range of measures to rid the UK of smoking in a report launched at the British Medical Association conference in Edinburgh.

The BMA said it wanted to see tough restrictions on the sale of tobacco and new rules to limit the impact of films.

The report said such measures, with a particular emphasis on targeting young people, would make ensuring the UK was tobacco-free by 2035 a realistic aim.

Slightly more than a fifth of adults smoke - half the level of the 1970s.

The report said the young were particularly susceptible. It pointed out smoking habits developed in the teenage years were often carried into adulthood.

In particular, the report called for all films and TV programmes which portray positive images of smoking to be preceded by an anti-smoking advert, and for film censors to take into account pro-smoking content when classifying films.

It also said that although the UK had quite restrictive tobacco legislation in place already, young people were susceptible to creative marketing strategies such as elaborate point-of-sale displays, attractive pack designs and brand imagery.
 

The BMA said a no-nonsense approach was needed - banning displays, insisting on plain packaging and setting minimum price levels.

Meanwhile, retailers should be regulated through a licensing scheme, it added.

The report comes after the age of sale for tobacco was raised from 16 to 18 last year in England, Wales and Scotland. Northern Ireland is to follow suit this year.

The respective governments have also proposed banning vending machine sales and the use of small packets, while bans are already in place across the UK on smoking in public places.

'Robust marketing'

Dr Vivienne Nathanson, the BMA's head of science and ethics, said there had been a "number of encouraging developments", but more action was still needed to end the era of smoking.

"The long-term trends for people quitting have slowed down in recent years so it is essential that further action is taken to promote a tobacco-free lifestyle that deglamourises smoking.

"Young people are surrounded by positive images of tobacco - from smoking by parents and peers, to celebrities and role models they see in the media.

"They are also exposed to robust tobacco industry marketing - all this serves to reinforce the habit as being forever cool."

Professor Gerard Hastings, of Cancer Research UK, who contributed to the report, said children would only be truly protected when "tobacco promotion and marketing in all its forms ceases to exist".

The Department of Health said it was looking at a number of measures.

A spokeswoman said: "Protecting children from smoking is a priority - taking away temptation is one way to do this."

But a spokesman for the pro-smoking group Forest said removing cigarettes from public display made "absolutely no difference" and could make it the situation worse by making smoking seem more taboo and attractive to rebellious teenagers.

He said the authorities would be far better to make vending machines credit card operated, while the measures for TV and films were tantamount to censorship.
http://news.bbc.co.uk

Sly smokers spark more pub inspections

Sly smokers spark more pub inspections
By Murdo MacLeod
Political Correspondent
PLANS to scale down smoking inspectors are to be scrapped after new research suggested many pub customers are lighting up during lock-ins.
Health officials had hoped that the ban on smoking in pubs and clubs would become self-policing.

The study on the effectiveness of the ban – introduced in Scotland in March 2006 – was carried out by a team of academics from Stirling, StrathclydeADVERTISEMENTand Central Lancashire universities. Over 18 months, they sent secret observers to eight pubs to check whether drinkers and staff were keeping to the law.

Three pubs were in deprived urban areas, three were in affluent urban areas and two were in poorly-off rural areas.

The study found:

Lock-ins for smokers going on in both the rural pubs and in one of the deprived urban bars;

One of the rural bars allowing smoking after early closing;

One of the rural pubs, and one each of the other categories of allowed smoking before the official opening time;

• Staff smoking in a rural bar and a deprived urban one.

The study also found a case of a bar allowing older customers to light up in a cellar when it was raining.

But it showed that the smoking ban was enforced during peak hours when managers feared being caught out.

Douglas Eadie, of the Centre for Tobacco Control Research at Stirling University, led the study. He said: "This does make clear that there is a small proportion of premises which are allowing their locals to smoke."

Sally Haw, of NHS Health Scotland, said: "In the immediate aftermath of the smoking ban there were a large number of inspections, and that has been scaled down somewhat to a lower frequency as people have become used to the change in the law. It was hoped that it would become effectively self-policing and inspections might not be needed. But it's clear from this that we need to maintain inspections at their current level."

A spokesman for Glasgow City Council said the authority had no plans to scale back enforcement of smoke-free premises, which was felt to have "an important role in the successful implementation of the legislation".

Gordon Greenhill, head of community safety at Edinburgh City Council, said: "Breaches are few and far between due to the overwhelming support for the legislation in the city. However, we continue to remain vigilant and anyone suspecting a possible breach is urged to contact us."

Neil Rafferty, the spokesman for smokers' lobby group Forest, said: "The fact that there are lock-ins just shows how stupid and unfair this law is. If people are locking the doors to have a smoke then they are exercising freedom of will.

"People know the dangers of smoking and should be left to choose for themselves."

Health Secretary Nicola Sturgeon said: "Although it is disappointing that there were some instances of non-compliance with the smoking ban in this particular study, we are very pleased that levels of compliance remain very high throughout Scotland."

A spokeswoman for the Confederation of Scottish Local Authorities said: "Councils are determined to ensure that the anti-smoking legislation is appropriately enforced."

Public smoking ban hits pubs' beer sales

Public smoking ban hits pubs' beer sales
The Observer, Sunday July 6, 2008
Pubs have sold 175 million fewer pints in the past year as a direct result of the smoking ban, according to market analysts AC Nielsen.

Jake Shepherd, marketing director AC Nielsen, said: 'The winter months were particularly bad. Sales fell nine per cent through November to January when smokers would have been reluctant to stand outside in the cold to have a cigarette.'

Sales of wine were not hit as hard, dropping four per cent after the ban. Shepherd said: 'Wine has held up somewhat better than other drinks, benefiting from the increasing importance of food and women to the trade.' Cigarette sales have dropped 6 per cent since 1 July last year with smokers buying 2 billion fewer cigarettes between 1 July 2007 and April 2008.
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Mercury Opinion:TOBACCO PLAN WILL PENALISE SHOPKEEPERS

Mercury Opinion:TOBACCO PLAN WILL PENALISE SHOPKEEPERS
We have always supported moves to combat smoking and remain in favour of the habit being banned in public places. However, we are not at all sure about the Government's proposal to ban cigarette displays in shops.

We are told that these displays promote smoking to children. Perhaps. On the other hand, it seems more likely that peer pressure plays the biggest part in encouraging young people to smoke.

Anti-smoking campaigners also say that shop displays make cigarettes attractive and are too much of a temptation for those trying to quit.

It is difficult to accept, however, that many people buy them on a whim. Surely, most go into a shop having already made their decision.

At best, the effectiveness of this proposal is debatable. This has to be weighed against the effects on retailers. Today, we report how one shopkeeper has started a petition against the plan. He makes the point that tobacco revenue is vital for independent stores and that adults should be able to see the range of products available. He adds that it would cost shops extra money to buy under-the-counter units for cigarettes.

One of his arguments is that cigarettes are a legal product. This is the crux of the matter.

Insisting that a product which is legally allowed should be hidden beneath the counter seems to be a contradiction. If the Government wants to treat tobacco as though it is illicit then surely the most logical step would be to ban it altogether.

It is not prepared to do this. Instead it has come up with an idea which is unlikely to be effective and which penalises shopkeepers who are doing nothing wrong by selling an entirely legal product.

Reader comments 
I agree 100%. Smoking is legal and should be allowed in some pubs and private clubs, giving both smokers and non smokers a choice and allowing business owners to decide which maket to cater for.
mark, Leicestershire
http://www.thisisleicestershire.co.uk

Action on Smoking and Health Suggests Banning Smoking in All Homes

Action on Smoking and Health Suggests Banning Smoking in All Homes
For the first time, to the best of my knowledge, an anti-smoking group has publicly and officially called for a ban on smoking in all homes, suggesting that this is the next front in the war against smoking.

In a press release issued on Wednesday, Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) - a Washington, D.C.-based national anti-smoking group - called banning smoking in homes the next front in the war on smoking and cited a new survey showing that a majority of people in Ireland expressed support for a total ban on smoking in homes and cars.

According to the press release: "A clear majority wants smoking banned in all homes, even if children are not present, and even if the smoke is not drifting into an adjoining dwelling. This could expand the latest front in the war to protect nonsmokers, says the man who started the nonsmokers' movement by getting smoking first restricted and then banned on airplanes and then in workplaces and public places, and who is racking up victories in the battle to ban smoking in private dwellings and cars. According to a new survey, 57% of the people in Ireland support a ban on smoking in all homes and cars."

"This could indicate growing support for smoking bans both here and abroad, says public interest law professor John Banzhaf of Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) -- America's first antismoking organization, and the group behind restrictions on smoking in homes in almost three fourths of the states -- because the percentage of smokers in Ireland is substantially higher than in the US." ...

"'As politicians in many states continue to debate whether to ban smoking in restaurants, bars, casinos, and other public places, it looks like legislators are once again far behind the growing public sentiment for smoking bans, and also far behind how far judges and regulatory agencies are willing to go,' says Banzhaf. ... Since restrictions of smoking are one of the most effective -- and virtually the least expensive -- way to help smokers quit, it is no surprise that there is growing support for smoking restrictions, even if no nonsmokers' health is being put at risk by the smoking, suggests Banzhaf."

The Rest of the Story

This is an important story and perhaps a sentinel moment in the history of the tobacco control movement because to the best of my knowledge, this is the first time that an anti-smoking group has publicly and officially called for a ban on smoking in all homes and suggested that this is the next front in the war against smoking.

This is a troubling development for many reasons. For one, banning smoking in homes for the purpose of protecting children from secondhand smoke exposure is an appallingly bad place to be in terms of public health policy. It represents an undue invasion of privacy and as well as an unwarranted interference with parental autonomy to make their own decisions regarding health risks to which their children are or are not exposed.

Banning smoking in homes to protect children would be qualitatively no different from prohibiting parents from taking their kids to fast food restaurants, feeding them food containing trans-fats, allowing them to engage in risky activities like ice hockey or football, allowing them to watch violence-ridden movies and play violence-ridden video games, letting them go to R-rated movies, and not forcing them to get enough physical activity.

Clearly, these other behaviors are not ones which society would choose to regulate. Smoking in the home is qualitatively the same. If one supports a ban on smoking in the home in order to protect children's health, then the same reasoning would lead to support for a ban on each of these other parental behaviors, which would clearly be unacceptable.

Second, banning smoking in homes in order to reduce smoking is even less acceptable. That would be a complete invasion of privacy and autonomy. It would represent completely unenlightened paternalism. Public health practitioners need to remember that there are other important values that need to be preserved in society beyond merely getting people to stop smoking. We also need to make sure that our interventions respect individual autonomy, freedom, and privacy. Banning smoking in homes to reduce smoking rates violates all three of these principles.

What scares me most about ASH's latest pronouncement is not merely ASH's support for this policy. I don't think that ASH's support alone would be enough to convince policy makers to enact such policies. However, what scares me the most is that if no other anti-smoking groups speak out publicly to reject ASH's statement, this will become the de facto policy position of the tobacco control movement. And because, as I have learned, dissent is not allowed in tobacco control and you cannot criticize another group in the movement, I fear that no anti-smoking groups will speak out to condemn ASH's support for banning smoking in homes.

I must also say that ASH is making the pronouncements of smoking ban opponents look good. Many years ago, when I was lobbying for smoke-free workplace laws, opponents of these laws argued that this was just the first step: workplaces were the first step and eventually we [the antis] would be trying to get smoking banned in the home. I countered these arguments by stating no - you're wrong - we are going to stop after getting smoking banned in the workplace. Unfortunately, it looks like I was wrong and the smoking ban opponents were correct. Thanks to ASH, all those smoking ban opponents can now say "I told you so."

Why would ASH make a public statement like this? Wouldn't ASH recognize that by doing this, it paints all anti-smoking advocates and groups as being complete fanatics whose ultimate goal is to ban smoking everywhere, even inside the home? Doesn't ASH recognize that its action is going to give smoking ban opponents great ammunition in their fight to oppose these ordinances - that they can now point to ASH's press release as evidence that the ultimate goal of the tobacco control movement is indeed to ban smoking everywhere, including the home?

This action by ASH puts a significant dent in the legitimacy of not only the tobacco control movement, but of public health in general. The only way to prevent damage from occurring would be if the public merely views ASH as a fanatic group that has gone off the deep end. But that will not happen unless other anti-smoking groups are willing to publicly condemn ASH's support for banning smoking in the home. As I don't see that happening due to the poisonous groupthink mentality in the tobacco control movement, I fear that ASH's action will damage the legitimacy of tobacco control.

Finally, I must note that it strikes me that ASH's actions appear to be motivated by something more than simply a concern for the health of smokers. Instead, I get the distinct impression that ASH is acting, at least in part, out of pure hatred for smokers and a desire to punish them. It seems to me like one can feel the hatred oozing out of the press release and that ASH is trying to punish smokers in any way it can find - no matter how much damage that might cause to the children of those smokers or to societal values like privacy and autonomy.

ASH seems to think that it is more important for kids to be protected from even the smell of tobacco smoke on a parent's clothing than for those kids to have a parent to be with in the first place. ASH's priorities are completely out of whack. And unless other anti-smoking groups speak out now, so will - by default - the priorities of the tobacco control movement. In some sense, we are only as strong as our weakest link. By pushing for home smoking bans, ASH is unfortunately painting the entire tobacco control movement as fanatics whose ultimate goal is to ban smoking everywhere. We can't prevent the movement from being successfully painted in that way unless we speak out and distance ourself from that paint brush.
http://tobaccoanalysis.blogspot.com/

Scarborough Landlords counting cost of smoke ban

Scarborough Landlords counting cost of smoke ban

By Susan Stephenson
SCARBOROUGH pub landlords are counting the cost of the smoking ban one year on.
The ruling, which came into force on July 1 last year, banned smoking in all public places and seems to have hit pubs the hardest.

Rising costs, increased Government taxes on beer, wine and spirits and the lack of public spending power due to the ADVERTISEMENT"credit crunch" have also made the past year incredibly tough for landlords.

Scarborough Licensed Victuallers' Association vice-president Matt Coulson, who runs the New Tavern and Tap and Spile in Falsgrave Road, says the ban is "destroying the trade".

He said: "The smoking ban has definitely reduced the amount of customers. Trading figures are down and costs are up – plus customers don't have the money to spend. Landlords have faced the expense of creating outdoor smoking areas along with all the other rising costs. Pubs are closing all the time and to my mind that will continue.

"It feels like we're under continuous attack from the powers that be."

Terry Kaye, landlord of The Commercial, also in Falsgrave, and former landlord of the Northway, in Prospect Road, said: "The smoking ban has not done me any favours at all."

However, health bosses have described the ban as "a great success", with a 33 per cent increase in people quitting cigarettes since this time last year.

The NHS in Yorkshire and the Humber says it is ahead of schedule in reaching its target of 38,000 quitters by the end of the year.

Paul Johnstone, NHS Yorkshire and Humber's director of public health, said: "On average a smoker's life is 14 years' shorter than a non-smoker. This means the smoke-free legislation may have helped to save 80,000 years of life in our region."

But people in Scarborough are still buying as many cigarettes as ever, says newsagent Graham Whitewick, who runs a shop in Huntriss Row.

He said: "Sales of packets of cigarettes are the same as they were this time last year. We've found loose tobacco sales have been down for a number of years, since people started bringing cheaper cigarettes back from holidays abroad."
http://www.scarborougheveningnews.co.uk

Smoking ban poses problems for pubs-6000 may close

Smoking ban poses problems for pubs-6000 may close

MORE than 6,000 British pubs may be forced to close in the next five years thanks largely to the smoking ban, accountants and business advisers PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) warned yesterday.

A PwC report published a year after the introduction of the ban on lighting up in a public place shows the impact it is having on the UK’s licensed premises.

PwC partner Michael Jervis said: “The rate of pub closures has accelerated - we now expect to see 6,000 pubs closing by 2012.

The majority of pubs suffering distress are community pubs." The prediction comes as a warning that businesses need to assess the impact the smoking ban is having on their pubs in order to adjust.

For many traditional pubs, the ban on smoking has coincided with a time of economic decline, meaning many consumers opt for pub chains, providing cheaper alternatives.

The wet English summers have also deterred smoking customers, now forced to light up outdoors. Besides the shocking predictions about pub closures, the report also offers crucial advice to many pubs around the UK, struggling to adjust to the huge impact the smoking ban has had on their operations.
http://www.cityam.com

Radio Leicester and Kerrang

Thanks to both radio stations yesterday for  the interviews and being allowed to speak my mind about the ban.  A big thank you to all listeners who contacted me, all emails will be replied to by the end of today.
It is refreshing to know that one year after the ban so many people are still opposed to it and are willing to oppose the ban in their area, who says apathy rules?

Social impact of public smoking ban

Social impact of public smoking ban
Smoking was banned in all enclosed “public” places, including every pub, club and bar, in England on
July 1st, 2007. One year on, how has the ban affected people? Many smokers, it is true, have adapted
to the ban, but that doesn’t mean it is popular or that smokers have accepted the ban. Many still feel
enormous anger, resentment and frustration at the extent of the legislation. Here are some examples
of the many comments that have been posted on blogs, message boards and websites in 2008:

A very bad dream
”I am 40 years old and run a transport business employing 60+ people. I used to enjoy going to pubs
and was a regular bi‐weekly visitor. I don't bother any more. It just isn't relaxing any more. In fact, it
is quite the opposite. What a sad country we now live in thanks to the policies of the past few years.
Me? I'm just marking time till I can sell my company and retire to somewhere sane like Spain. If all
goes well, I'll be out of here in the next five years and this will all just be a very bad dream.”
Martin Cullip, Taking Liberties blog, 24/06/08

Who needs the pub?
”I am a 37‐year‐old engineering consultant. Prior to the ban I was a regular pub goer and member of
a local pub pool team. All of that has ended. I now visit the pub around once or twice a month at
best. Prior to the ban I only ever drank alcohol in the pub. Now we buy in a couple of boxes every
time we visit the supermarket and have even invested in a drinks cooler. With the summer months
upon us we'll be hosting a number of barbecues. Who needs the pub?”
RTS, Taking Liberties blog, 24/06/08

I feel unwelcome so I go out much less
”I'm 43 and perform in a semi‐pro pub‐duo, singing and playing Irish standards etc. As such, I am
someone who is ‘protected’ by the smoking ban. Well, it's certainly protecting me against earning a
living from music and it has utterly RUINED the pub‐going experience, not just in the winter but, for
landlocked city pubs, at any time. No smoking inside, no drinking outside. Result: near‐empty,
atmosphere‐free pubs. Personally, I feel pretty unwelcome in any public space, so I go out much less.
I don't travel by train any more. Booking hotel rooms has also become fraught, as I refuse to stay
anywhere that won't accommodate my preference.”
Adrian Brown, Taking Liberties blog, 24/06/08

No more coffee breaks – or bingo
”I am a housewife. I used to go into town for a coffee with friends once a week. I no longer do that
since the ban was introduced. I used to play bingo once a week but I refuse to have to go outside to
have a cigarette, so I don’t go any more. I will only holiday in a place like Majorca that allows me to
have a choice. I have always voted Labour but I will never vote Labour again in my lifetime.”
Pat, Taking Liberties blog, 24/06/08

This ban has been devastating – we feel isolated
“The heavy‐handed smoking ban merely confirms a view I have held for some time. We have
become a miserabilist society with a vindictive and puritanical streak. Witness how the all embracing
legislation has persecuted the elderly in care homes and the mentally ill in hospitals. Those who
invoked this law, presumably on our behalf, may not care that they have destroyed many local
meeting places, but they should hang their heads in shame at forcing wheel‐chaired octogenarians
and others to leave their home or club for a gentle puff of nicotine.”
Grumpybutterfly, Taking Liberties blog, 23/06/08

This ban has been devastating – we feel isolated
“As a mental health sufferer this ban has been devastating. One of the most important things for
people like me is getting out and not stagnating at home, however, with this vicious ban there is
nowhere for us to go out to and relax. Ergo, we don't go! By not going out we are not meeting new
people, who possibly have the same or similar problems and with whom discussion can be very
beneficial to both sides. Effectively we feel isolated, have an increased feeling of unworthiness, and
an even blacker outlook on the future. Cigarettes have been my lifeline for nearly 40 years and, if
anything, I smoke more now than I did prior to the ban. However, I am determined not to line this
government’s pockets so I buy my cigarettes abroad where there is a more tolerant attitude to
smokers and we are still treated as human beings.”
Lyn Ladds, Taking Liberties blog, 23/06/2008

Little daily ritual ceased
“For years I used to frequent my local pub every afternoon, for a quiet pint, sitting smoking roll‐ups,
and gazing meditatively into space, occasionally engaging in conversation with anyone who cared to
talk. It was a little daily ritual, a tranquil refuge in an otherwise busy day. It was a way of keeping in
touch with village news and gossip. I was well known, and cheerily greeted by name. All that ended
with the smoking ban. My little daily ritual ceased. And anyway I now felt that smokers like me were
unwelcome. The ‘No Smoking’ signs plastered everywhere may as well have said ‘No Smokers’. I
lingered on outside in the pub’s large garden through the autumn, until it got too cold, when I
ceased to go at all. And through it all I felt a terrible rage that this was being done to me, and to
millions of smokers all around the country.”
Idlex, Taking Liberties blog, 22/06/2008

Labour has lost my vote
“I’ve been a Labour Party activist for more than 30 years. My party has lost the support of its core
vote, as everyone knows, and the one issue which has caused more anger and feelings of betrayal
amongst lifelong Labour voters than any other is the smoking ban ‐ specifically, the breaking of the
manifesto pledge to introduce a partial instead of total ban.”
Mat Coward, Taking Liberties blog, 21/06/2008

Ban has hit the most vulnerable the hardest
“I am currently practicing as a mental health social worker. Before that I was a social scientist and a
professional musician. The ban has hit the most vulnerable in society the hardest – those in rural
areas with few pubs losing what venues they could socialise in: landlocked locals, estate pubs,
working men’s clubs, bingo halls, shisha bars. All these venues supplied a crucial social and cultural
function. They created and sustained communities where people from all backgrounds met and
socialised. This is no longer the case. The ban is creating social exclusion, loneliness, unemployment
etc. Many of these people are lifelong Labour supporters. Like me, many of these voters will not
forget what Labour has done to their private lives.”
Colm, Taking Liberties blog, 21/06/08

Old people forced out into the rain
“Is it really right that old people should be forced out into the rain and inclement wintry weather or
mentally‐ill patients denied the one thing that acts as a coping strategy? If passive smoking is really
that bad (and any intelligent person knows that the claims of ill‐health are a fairytale), they should
have the courage to ban all tobacco products ‐ period.”
Bill C, Taking Liberties blog, 21/06/2008

Angry and depressed
“I feel devalued, discriminated against, depressed, angry, and rejected from society because I
smoke. From patients in hospitals to airline travellers, life is barbaric. I no longer have much of a
social life as going out is not much of a pleasure. I was a civilised smoker. I understood I was in a
minority and I understood not smoking in many public areas. I don’t understand being made to
stand on the street in the cold and often rain – usually without my drink. I still feel bewildered that it
is considered acceptable to treat a section of society in such a callous fashion.”
Amanda, Taking Liberties blog, 21/06/08

Discriminating against the elderly
“I am 67 years old and have been allowed to smoke in a pub or club for nearly fifty years. Since
retirement a pub and club has been the centre of my social life and now I only go to a pub once a
week, just to stay in contact with friends. I feel that my social life has been taken away from me and
feel that the smoking ban is discrimination against the elderly, because they have been stopped
from doing something that they have legally been allowed to do for nearly all their lives.”
Chas, Taking Liberties blog, 20/06/2008

Some people stand to lose everything
“I am 41 and a manager in a leading insolvency practice. I have seen at first hand the devastation
caused by this ban due to the massive increase in clients who have earned their living in the
hospitality business. It is not just pub owners. Singers, DJs, comedians, karaoke acts etc are all
struggling, and their income is dropping dramatically. Many have said that they originally thought
the ban would be a good idea, but now that they stand to lose everything, would be more than
happy to perform in premises where smoking was allowed.”
Michael Peoples, Taking Liberties blog, 20/06/2008

Outcast from “decent” society
“I’m a 52‐year‐old estate planning consultant. My anger at the introduction of the ban has not
abated. If anything, it has increased. I’m angry at the injustice of it. I’m angry at the
disproportionality of it. Now I hardly socialise at all because any event is marred by having to leave
to smoke and being forced to smoke 'on display', like some superannuated hooker. I am one of the
'hard‐working' law‐abiding, so beloved of Gordon Brown when he's trying to sound voter‐friendly,
yet I feel like an outcast and enemy of 'decent society'.”
Joyce Stewart, Taking Liberties blog, 20/06/2008

We go out less and we holiday abroad
”I am married to a lifelong never smoker. We have been out three times since the ban. (It used to be
once or twice weekly.) We gave up our club membership after 25 years of being loyal to them. We
go on more holidays (short haul flights only) but only to countries that are tolerant and are happy
with ‘smokers’ money’.”
Mandy, Taking Liberties blog, 20/06/2008

Finger of guilt
“You speak outside with the smokers and everybody is angry – very angry. You speak inside with the
non‐smokers, and they are angry – very angry. The ban has wreaked havoc amongst the hospitality
industry, and the people I go out with know exactly who to blame. The finger of guilt is being
pointed directly at this current government who are funding and encouraging the junk being spread
about smokers and smoking.”
Helen, Taking Liberties blog, 20/06/2008

I want my liberty back
“I'm just a typical citizen who feels completely sidelined by this selfish ban that has caused so much
ill feeling between people that once socialised happily together … I want my liberty back and my
freedom to choose how to live my life.”
Sue, Taking Liberties blog, 20/06/2008

Better when there were designated areas for smokers
“I hate having to run the gauntlet of workers, strewn across the pavement outside pubs, restaurants
and offices, spewing clouds of smoke over you, and think that it was a whole lot better, and tidier,
when there were designated areas for smokers.”
Steve Court, Bournemouth Echo, 17/06/2008

Reduced to socially inferior, low‐level, potential criminals
“One of the most common British social interactions was traditionally a pint and a cigarette and
friendly chat/banter with the locals and your mates. The total smoking ban has all but destroyed all
that typically British social interaction. We are reduced to oscillating in and out of our local between
the front and back doors like some sort of misfit, socially inferior, low‐level, potential criminals.”
Malcolm Andrew McLeod, Lancashire Telegraph, 08/06/2008

Ashamed to be British
“When I see people who are addicted to smoking ‐ a legal pastime ‐ sitting in the cold and rain
outside a working men's club or in a shed stuck in a pub car park, I feel ashamed to be British.”
J H Brooks, Leicester Mercury, 27/05/2008

Give us back our community
“People should tell their MPs that THEY are destroying our communities. Pubs, clubs and post offices
are all disappearing. Tell your MPs what effect the smoking ban is having on your community and tell
them to give you back YOUR community.”
Charles, Brighton & Hove Argus, 01/05/2008

Pubs and restaurants have lost my business
“The pubs, clubs and restaurants have already lost my business because, being a long‐term smoker, I
choose my right to smoke. Do you know what? I don't miss those places in any form. As a matter of
fact, I've saved a fortune by not going out (and in the case of restaurants, home‐cooked does taste
better and I can even have a cigarette between courses).”
Alan Lightbown‐Whalley, Lancashire Telegraph, 27/04/2008

New market for harder drugs?
“I have noticed some of the crowd that stands outside the clubs and bars where I live are smoking
dope. Kids who would not be allowed into such places are standing with them. I wonder how long it
will take for the dealers to take advantage of this new market and sell even harder drugs.”
Marge, Taking Liberties blog, 10/03/2008

I refuse to holiday in the UK now
“Since the ban I haven’t smoked one packet of UK cigs. Now I buy abroad for my use. I have also
stopped going out as much. I refuse to holiday in the UK now and choose to go abroad, to countries
where I can smoke in pubs and clubs also stock up on cheap smokes. The £25 a week I save against
UK tax is now put to holidays abroad.”
Mark, Taking Liberties blog, 09/03/2008

Mental health patients feel they are being punished
“Some mental health inpatients already feel that they are being punished because, for various
reasons, they have been admitted to hospital either voluntarily or sectioned. If their cigarettes are
taken off them as well they are going to feel victimised even more. A wee corner should be found
somewhere for smoking patients to be able to have a puff.”
Andrea Brown, BBC News 27/02/2008

Another unintended consequence of the smoking ban
“A number of commentators in this forum have remarked on how they now drink, and presumably
smoke, at home now. Where these people have children, surely this makes matters worse and
achieves the opposite of the intended outcome and indeed puts those most vulnerable at higher
risk!"
Phil from Basingstoke, BBC News, 09/01/2008

It’s difficult when we go out
"My husband is a smoker and we find it difficult when we go out for a meal or drink. It means leaving
me alone at the table or both of us going outside. I'm not old fashioned but I feel odd sitting alone in
a pub or restaurant. Many a time people have stared at me, you can imagine what they think.”
Joyce Furber, BBC News, 09/01/2008

Our local is now almost empty
"The smoking ban has caused enormous social upheaval. My wife and I used to enjoy going to the
local for a couple of beers to catch up with each other and friends with a cosy chat, and smoking was
part of that. Our local is now mostly empty; it's like a ghost town. I wouldn't mind if that now
smoking is banned all the non‐smokers who have been campaigning, and others, were now filling
the bars, but no. All this has done is remove yet another part of local community life.”
Russ from Poole, BBC News, 09/01/2008

Economic impact of public smoking ban

Economic impact of public smoking ban
Smoking was banned in all enclosed “public” places, including every pub, club and bar, in England on
July 1st, 2007. One year on, how has the ban affected the hospitality trade, including bingo halls and
casinos? Here are just a few of the reports that have appeared in the national and regional media:

NATIONAL
20,000 pubs in danger
Contrary to most predictions before the ban was enforced last summer, the smoking ban has had a
devastating effect on pub trade. When the ban came into effect on July 1, 2008, polls were claiming
that up to 80 per cent of all adults were more likely to visit a pub. But hardly any of that horde of
new customers has materialised ‐ while regulars have vanished. Research by the magazine The
Publican shows that only one in three licensees have attracted new customers since the ban. And at
least 78,000 bar staff has been sacked because of a drop in business caused directly by the ban,
according to the trade magazine Morning Advertiser.

The People, 29/06/08
British pubs closing at fastest rate ever
Some two percent of all city pubs have closed in the last six months, whilst food‐led country pubs
with outdoor facilities for smokers are reaping the benefits. The British Beer and Pub Association
(BBPA) believe the increase in pub closures to 30 a week ‐ nearly four every day ‐ comes down to a
number of factors. These include the smoking ban, the economic credit crunch, increased beer
prices and temperamental weather conditions. According to a survey carried out by the association,
1,409 pubs closed during 2007, a sharp increase on previous years. Pub numbers were down 216 in
2006 after a fall of 102 in 2005.

Sky News, 27/06/2008
Trade down at half of pubs in first year of smoking ban
A survey of 1500 licensees has revealed that more than half of licensees have seen trade drop since
the smoking ban was introduced throughout the UK. A majority pinpointed the credit crunch as
being the main reason for a fall in trade. The smoking ban was second, followed by budget hikes on
alcohol tax, the rising cost of raw materials and last summer’s poor weather. Councils were also
blamed for refusing permission for outdoor facilities.
The Publican, 26/06/08

Fewer Britons visiting pubs after ban
Two out of three consumers have decided to drink at home rather than in pubs since the
introduction of the smoking ban in public places, reports a new nationwide survey.
Morning Advertiser, 09/06/2008

Two million adults say no to pubs
Two million adults are going out to pubs and bars less as a result of the smoking ban, according to
new research by consumer analyst firm Mintel. 22% of people surveyed felt the smoking ban had
negatively affected their social lives.
Caterer Search, 01/02/2008

ENGLAND
Premium Bars & Restaurants' profits down
The smoking ban has contributed to Premium Bars & Restaurants’ (PBR) annual profits being
“slightly below expectations”. The Living Room and Bel & The Dragon operator said overall group
like‐for‐like sales for the period to June 9, 2008, were down 5%, costing in excess of £1m in lost
profit, as food sales growth failed to compensate sufficiently for high, single digit drinks declines and
rising costs.
The Publican, 17/06/2008

No smoke but ire for Kent club owner
“The smoking ban has stopped people socialising,” says a Ramsgate nightclub owner who is closing
her venue due to loss of trade. "People are staying away in droves because there is no atmosphere
in a venue when constant breaks to smoke mean there are more people outside than in.”
This is Kent, 17/06/2008

Pocklington pub to close
Rob Bird had been landlord at The Square in Pocklington for nearly two years but has handed the
keys back to the brewery. He attributed receding trade on the smoking ban, questioning why people
would want to stand outside in the cold to enjoy a pint and a cigarette.
Pocklington Post, 17/06/2008

North‐west hit hard by pub closures
More than 60 premises in five East Lancashire districts are now boarded up, as this heavily
industrialised region of the north‐west has been hit by a rising tide of pub closures. British Beer &
Pub Association says the figures were way above national closure rates.
Morning Advertiser, 12/06/2008

Pub in Hanley ‘killed’ by smoking ban
The Hawkesmore Inn, a traditional pub in Hanley, closed for the final time at the weekend because
of falling takings. Landlady Lisa Gascoigne said: “On the average Saturday night, we would take
about £1,000 to £1,200 and regularly have about 60 to 80 people in. After the smoking ban our
takings have dropped to virtually nothing, and we can make just £100 on a Saturday night now. All
our regulars were smokers. Since the ban they have left and not come back.”
The Sentinel, 10/06/2008

String of pubs in East Lancashire ‘driven to the brink’
A staggering 58 pubs in East Lancashire which are now boarded up, derelict or turned into new
developments ‐ including 17 in Burnley, six in Pendle, and four in Rossendale.
Lancashire Telegraph, 29/05/2008

Mass sell‐up of Cumbrian pubs
About 80 pubs are currently for sale in Cumbria – with 12 on the market in Carlisle alone, a local
newspaper investigation has found. The smoking ban, along with the credit crunch, rising costs and
duty rises, have all negatively impacted the future of pubs in the area.
The Publican, 29/05/2008

Shock ending for Scarborough nightclub
A Scarborough club has become the latest nightspot to close in the town – with the loss of more
than 20 jobs. "I think this closure was inevitable as so many places are shutting down. There has
been new competition in Scarborough and this, combined with the smoking ban, has not helped,”
said Brett McMann who worked at the club for 15 years.
Scarborough Evening News, 27/05/2008

‘Uncertain future’ for 200‐year‐old pub
One of Hull's most famous pubs, the historic Minerva Hotel, may be forced to close before
celebrating its 200th birthday next year. Landlord Tony Roberts blamed the smoking ban as one of
the main reasons behind a drop in trade, and worries that the pub’s chances have not been helped
by two other recent closures of locals the Oberon and the Heritage.
Yorkshire Post, 27/05/2008

Marston’s profit falls 13% on pub smoking ban
Marston's plc, the pub owner and brewer that sponsors England's national cricket team, said firsthalf
profit dropped 13 percent after the indoor‐smoking ban hurt bar sales and the company paid
more for barley, food and energy. ``These results confirm the trend of polarization in the industry
between good managed pubs with strong food offerings and those tenanted pubs under severe cost
pressure,'' MF Global analyst Christopher Gower wrote.
Bloomberg, 23/05/2008

‘Pub crisis’ in full swing
A recent study by the British Beer and Pub Association shows urban pubs have been hardest hit, with
a reported 2% of all urban pubs closing in the past six months. This is believed to be a direct
consequence of the smoking ban introduced last summer, as pubs without an outside area for
smokers lose out to those with a garden.
Western Daily Press, 21/05/2008

Pub chains suffering as patrons ‘go walkabout’
Regent Inns, the British pub and comedy club operator, has seen its shares fall by almost 90% this
year. One of its most popular chains, the Australian‐themed Walkabout pubs, has been hit hard by
rising competition, increased costs, and the introduction of the smoking ban.
The Guardian, 17/05/2008

“We’ve lost it all. This has bankrupted us”
“Last July everything crashed. The smoking ban and the bad weather really hit us,” landlord Peter
Marsden said through tears about the forced closure of the Tandem at Waterloo. Marsden and wife
Sue remortgaged their home and invested tens of thousands of pounds into refurbishing the pub
and putting up a smoking shelter. After months of poor trading, he appealed to Enterprise Inns,
which owns the pub, for help but it was not enough to keep the place afloat.
Huddersfield Daily Examiner, 17/05/2008

Saving Enterprise
Pub group Enterprise Inns, which operates about 7,500 tenanted pubs across England and Wales,
says it plans to convert to a tax‐efficient property trust. Similar moves from other pub companies are
expected as they face the toughest trading environment in decades. Almost four pubs a day are
closing due to struggles with the smoking ban, rising costs and retail competition.
Guardian, 08/05/2008

Smoking ban sends Punch Taverns reeling
Punch Taverns, Britain’s largest pub company, announced today a 24% in first‐half profits as the
smoking ban and a crash in consumer confidence kept drinkers at home.
The Times, 24/04/2008

‘Smoking ban putting clubs at risk'
Social club bosses have set up a meeting with their MP to voice concerns at the effect the smoking
ban has had on their trade. "We knew the ban would have an impact, but nobody predicted it would
be this bad,” said John Denholm, secretary of the Hartlepool Clubs' Constitutional Association.
Hartlepool Mail, 18/04/2008

Luminar offloads 26 nightclubs
One of the UK’s largest night club operators, Luminar Leisure, has sold 26 sites to Cavendish Bars at
19p each – the latest sign that the smoking ban is having a grave effect on the late‐night leisure
market.
Leisure Opportunities, 17/04/2008

Lincoln pub will close
The Portland Arms in Portland Street shut its doors this month. Landlord Phil Seed says takings were
50% down since the smoking ban was introduced last July. It is the fourth pub to close in just two
months. Mr Seed and his partner Annette Bannon have not drawn a salary from the pub since
November last year. "When we leave at the end of the month we will have nowhere to live," said Mr
Seed.
Lincolnshire Echo, 09/04/2008

Landmark pub no more
A landmark pub in Nuneaton which has stood for more than 200 years has closed, with publicans
pointing to the negative impact of the smoking ban. It stands almost opposite the Gala Bingo Hall,
which closed down at Christmas, also affected by dwindling custom after the ban.
Coventry Telegraph, 02/04/2008

Pub trade ‘in death throes’
More than one pub a month is closing in Shropshire because of tougher licensing laws and
restrictions imposed by the Government, experts say. The figures from CGA Strategy Ltd, a leading
trade research and consultancy company, show a total of 17 pubs closed in Shropshire last year. In
the same period only three pubs opened.
Shropshire Star, 22/03/2008

Wetherspoons fumes over smoking ban
High street pubs chain JD Wetherspoons PLC revealed that the company’s six‐month profit dropped
by 16% after the government introduced a ban on smoking in pubs. Shares in the company also fell
6% cent. Wetherspoons has blamed the smoking ban for declining bar sales as smokers stayed away,
eroding margins and profits.
Daily Telegraph, 07/03/2008

WALES
Workingmen’s clubs face last orders
Last orders may soon be called at workingmen’s clubs across Wales because the smoking ban is
dragging down business. Landlords say bar takings have nose‐dived in the last year because regulars
are turning their backs on the clubs. Instead they are choosing to drink at home where they can
smoke in peace. Jim Harrison, secretary of the Working Men’s Club and Institute Union’s
Monmouthshire branch, said more needed to be done to accommodate for smokers – or else they
will continue to be driven away.
Wales on Sunday, 29/06/08

Wrexham nightclub to close
Wrexham’s longest established nightclub had been a mainstay for the town's revellers since it was
opened by proprietor Bob Scott nearly 20 years ago. Mr Scott decided not to renew the lease after a
slump in the industry he related to more drinkers spending evenings at home since the smoking ban.
Flintshire Standard, 30/04/2008

Welsh pubs report ban is bad for business
John Price, Welsh secretary of the Federation of Licensed Victuallers Associations (FLVA), said 17
pubs and three clubs in the south Wales valleys had closed since the smoking ban. "My trade has
gone down by 40%," said Mr Price, who runs the Bush Hotel in Clydach Vale. "I've lost my elderly
regulars. They buy in their drink from the supermarket and stay in front of the television. You can't
expect the elderly to go outside in the cold to smoke.”
BBC News, 02/04/2008

Smoking ban has hit trade, says LVA
Six months after the introduction of the smoking ban in Wales pubs have lost up to 20% of their
trade, according to the Licensed Victuallers Association (LVA). The group, which represents pub
operators across Wales, says some businesses are on the brink of closure, while others have already
gone to the wall following the ban’s introduction. The LVA say there is little optimism that trade will
eventually return to its pre‐ban levels as pubs are now regarded as hostile territory by smokers. John
Price, secretary of the LVA in Wales, says his pub, the Bush Hotel, in Clydach Vale in the Rhondda,
said, “I have lost 17% of my takings. I was in a meeting of the LVA for Wales and some of the pubs
have dropped by 22%. There are four on the brink. There are a lot of elderly people who won’t come
out now because they don’t want to stand in the rain.”
Western Mail, 12/10/07

SCOTLAND
Scottish pubs suffering two years since ban
A total of 350 pubs have closed in Scotland since the smoking ban was introduced two years ago
today. The number, from CGA research, is double the amount predicted by the Scottish Licensed
Trade Association (SLTA) at the outset. The Scottish Beer & Pub Association admits recent closures
have been caused by effects of the smoking ban.
The Publican, 26/03/2008

'Don't become a licensee’, warns Scot pub trade boss
The pub industry’s much‐publicised problems including the smoking ban mean Scots should not to
join the trade, says Paul Waterson, chief executive of the Scottish Licensed Trade Association.
Sunday Herald, 19/04/2008

Bingo and pub firms feeling the heat of Scots smoking ban
Two leisure groups reported trading had been hit in Scotland since the implementation of the
smoking ban, one of which resulted in job cuts. Rank said it had to cut 200 jobs at its Mecca Bingo
clubs across the UK. Similarly brewer and pubs owner Greene King said like‐for‐like sales in Scotland
were down 2.4% because of the smoking ban.
The Scotsman, 02/09/2006

Effects of the ban on pubs, ‘worse to come’
The Scottish Licensed Trade Association surveyed 365 members and said 46% of licensees reported a
drop in visits by regulars since the smoking ban came into effect on 26 March 2006, while only 5%
reported an increase.
BBC News, 23/08/2006

NORTHERN IRELAND
‘Bleak outlook’ for NI pubs
A year on from the smoking ban, Stephen Kelly, chief executive of the Federation of the Retail
Licensed Trade Northern Ireland, said he expects the country to lose seven per cent of its pubs over
the next two years. Figures released earlier this year revealed that sales have dropped 7% since the
ban. 93 pubs and bars closed between 2005 and last December, the figures also showed.
The Publican, 30/04/2008

WORKING MEN’S CLUBS
Bleak future for working men’s clubs
The Gorse Hill Working Men’s Club in Swindon closed abruptly this month. Two other clubs ‐
Wescott Place and Purton Working Men’s Club ‐ are suffering a decline in trade because of the
smoking ban and competition from supermarkets selling lower priced beer.
This is Wiltshire, 29/05/2008

Smoking ban is the “nail in the coffin”
Dennis Willmot, who has run the Bell Inn in Finedon for 39 years, says he has lost nearly 50% of the
pub’s custom in the past year as a direct result of the smoking ban. “The day of the traditional British
pub is finished. It has been killed. The smoking ban has been the nail in the coffin.”
Evening Telegraph, 17/05/2008

Trade hit by smoking ban
"Without a doubt our trade has been hit by the smoking ban. Our members now have to go and
stand outside on the pavement if they want to have a cigarette. Plus they can buy beer dirt cheap
from the supermarkets. It's a real struggle."
Christine Midwinter, working men’s club manager, This is Wiltshire, 29/05/2008

‘Clubs are a dying culture’
The smoking ban and increased legislation has badly hit some social clubs in South Tyneside. Club
officials met with their local MP to ask the government for assistance to ensure a future for working
men’s clubs.
Shields Gazette, 14/04/2008

BINGO HALLS
Birmingham bingo hall to close its doors
Gala Bingo in Great Barr is pointing to the smoking ban as seventeen jobs will be lost when the bingo
hall closes its doors. Bingo Association representative Steve Baldwin said: “The industry has seen a
significant number of clubs close – 37 in 2007. Jobs are being lost and communities are losing a key
social service.” Bingo is one of the UK’s most popular leisure activities – more than 8.5 million people
play bingo and 17,000 people are employed.
Birmingham Mail, 17/06/2008

Smoking ban hurts Rank
Maidenhead‐based Rank Group says the ban, which came into effect in July 2007, has deterred some
former customers from going into its Mecca bingo halls. According to the firm, attendance in
England and Wales fell by a whopping 13 per cent during the 17 weeks to April 27, compared with
the same period in 2007.
999 Westcountry, 08/05/2008

Smoking ban closes only cinema on the island
Cinema‐goers face a 40 mile journey to see a film now that the only cinema on the Welsh island of
Anglesey, the Empire, has closed its doors. It was actually a diminished interest in the ground floor
bingo hall, not cinema, which led to the Empire’s closure. Owner Gareth Jones said: "Our profit went
down 30% after the smoking ban came in, so that contributed towards it. It is a great shame as there
are very few entertainment venues on the island.”
BBC News, 02/04/2008

Gala to close bingo halls
Gala Coral is the latest bingo operator to close a handful of its clubs after the smoking ban and new
gaming laws ravaged the number of punters. The company, which owns 169 clubs, has closed down
five of its worst‐performing sites, including West Granton in Edinburgh, Winton in Bournemouth and
Bedminster in Bristol.
This is Money, 10/02/2008

Falling numbers at Mecca bingo halls
Rank’s Mecca bingo halls have reported their 14 Scottish outlets were suffering from falling
admissions. The first anniversary of the Scottish smoking ban has delivered a hefty 10% drop in
attendance at leisure group Rank's bingo halls. Since the ban was introduced on March 26, 2006,
like‐for‐like sales north of the Border were down by 17%.
The Scotsman, 04/05/2007

CASINOS
UK Casino industry must hedge its bets to survive
Genting Stanley, the UK’s largest gaming operator, says the industry will have to modernise if it is to
recover from the "torrid" year it had in 2007, when the smoking ban dealt a severe blow to profits.
Like the pubs sector, casinos have been forced to invest in catering to counter the dramatic fall in
revenues triggered by the smoking ban. A number of smaller casino operators are likely to close as
the industry struggles to cope with the new environment.
The Scotsman, 15/06/2008

Stanley casinos hit by huge profits slump
The owner of Stanley Casinos today reported a huge slump in profits after its British business was hit
by the smoking ban and spending slowdown. He reported that since the smoking ban the amount
spent on slot machines tumbled as gamblers head outside for a cigarette break.
This is Money, 29/05/2008

Pubs to lose on gaming firm
Inspired Gaming, which operates fruit machines and betting terminals, has revealed earnings from
amusement machines in pubs have been severely affected by last year’s smoking ban. Inspired has
announced it would withdraw from the pubs sector, a move that will cost up to £20m.
The Times, 25/05/2008

31 jobs lost as Bristol casino closes
Triangle Casino of Bristol is being shut by owners Genting Stanley blaming rises in gaming taxes, the
smoking ban and the ban of high‐jackpot machines for the decision.
Evening Post, 15/05/2008

http://www.forestonline.org/output/Economic‐Impact.aspx

Smokers’ lobby group launches campaign to amend the smoking ban


Smokers’ lobby group launches campaign to amend the smoking ban
• Forest calls on government to be “fair and practical”
The smokers’ lobby group Forest will today lobby members of parliament to amend the public
smoking ban and allow licensed smoking rooms in pubs and clubs.

Speaking at a reception hosted by Philip Davies MP for Forest in the House of Commons, director
Simon Clark will tell MPs:

“The comprehensive nature of the smoking ban is out of all proportion to the risk from passive
smoking. Many pubs and clubs have suffered serious economic hardship and for many smokers the
social impact has been equally severe.

“Smokers may have adapted to the ban, but that doesn’t mean they support it. There is still a great
deal of anger and resentment at the extent of the ban, which is out of step with most European
countries.”

Announcing the launch of a new campaign to amend the legislation, Clark will add:
“Our message to politicians is simple. Tobacco is a legal consumer product. In Britain at least ten
million adults smoke. A huge number enjoy smoking and have no intention of giving up. If anything,
the ban has made them more determined than ever not to quit.

“Many smokers are staying at home instead of going to their local pub or club. The ban is creating
social exclusion, loneliness and unemployment. It is very unfair, especially on older smokers. For
some mental health sufferers the impact of the ban has been devastating.

“Smokers are not going to disappear like a puff of smoke, so let’s be fair and practical about this. We
are asking the government to amend the legislation so that pubs and clubs can apply for a license to
introduce well‐ventilated separate smoking rooms. We want to bring back some element of choice
for consumers, owners, and members of staff.”

For further comment, contact Simon Clark on 07774 781840 or Neil Rafferty on 07733 301721
Economic impact of the smoking ban:
http://www.forestonline.org/output/Economic‐Impact.aspx
Social impact of the smoking ban:
http://www.forestonline.org/output/Social‐Impact.aspx

The political cause has become more important than the science

The political cause has become more important than the science

Media Reports Decline of Up to 40% in Heart Attack Admissions in England Due to Smoking Ban; Three Anti-Smoking and Health Groups Support the Claim
The media is widely reporting that there has been a drop in heart attack admissions of up to 40% in England due to the implementation of the national smoking ban last July (report 1; report 2; report 3).

According to these three articles, the smoking ban resulted in a decline of up to 40% in hospital heart attack admissions during the first nine months that the ban was in place. The articles report that overall, the number of heart attack patients being admitted has fallen in more than half of England's hospital trusts. Specifically, there was a decline in heart attack admissions in 66 of the 114 trusts examined.

The total number of heart attack admissions during the nine-month period following implementation of the smoking ban was 1,384 less than during the same nine-month period a year earlier. One hospital trust saw a 41% decline in heart attack admissions.

Three anti-smoking or health groups - the British Heart Foundation, the British Cardiovascular Society, and Action on Smoking and Health - were quoted in these articles as concluding that the observed decline in heart attacks was attributable to the smoking ban.

According to the articles:

"The British Heart Foundation said that it showed the ban was the 'most significant public health initiative this century'".

"Amanda Sandford, of the pressure group Action on Smoking and Health, added: 'This is excellent news. It seems likely that the drop in hospital admissions for heart attacks is linked to the implementation of the smoking ban. It shows just how quickly the benefits can be felt. Even if the overall percentage reduction appears small, the fact that this amounts to over a thousand people whose lives have been saved is extremely important.'"


"Dr. Nicholas Boon, president of the British Cardiovascular Society, said: 'This is great news. It is exactly what we hoped and expected to see. When you place these figures with the research in Scotland, Ireland, France and Rome, it is consistent with the observation that the ban has been followed by significant improvements in heart attack rates. It is early days, but the benefits may be greater in the long run.'"

The Rest of the Story

This is pure junk science, and it is a shame that the anti-smoking and health groups are willing to stoop down to the level of junk science to promote their agendas.

The fact that heart attacks have declined in more than half of the hospital trusts is of no consequence at all with respect to the hypothesis that the smoking ban led to a reduction in heart attack admissions. Even if one assumes that there is no secular change occurring in heart attacks, under the null hypothesis - that the smoking ban had no effect on heart attacks - one would expect that heart attacks would decline in one-half of the hospital trusts. That is, if smoking bans have no effect on heart attacks, then one would expect that heart attacks would decline in 57 of the 114 hospital trusts. The fact that heart attacks declined in just 66 of the hospital trusts is actually pretty strong evidence that the smoking ban did not cause a decline in heart attacks.

In fact, we can quantify the probability that if smoking bans have no effect on heart attacks, one would observe a decline in heart attacks in 57 of 114 hospital trusts. It turns out that this probability is greater than 5%, the level generally considered statistically significant. Thus, the reported finding is not significantly different than one would expect by chance alone.

The actual 95% confidence interval on the reported proportion of hospital trusts that saw a decline in heart attacks is 48.8% to 67.0%. Since this confidence interval includes 50%, one cannot conclude that the proportion of hospitals that saw a decline in heart attacks is different from what would have been observed by chance alone (if there were no effect of smoking bans on heart attack admissions). Thus, these data provide no evidence of any effect of the smoking ban on heart attack admissions.

Moreover, the overall reported decline in heart attacks is only 3%. This is such a small effect that there is no way to attribute the decline to the smoking ban.

Furthermore, it is well-documented that heart attack rates in Europe have been declining over time in recent years. It is unlikely that the 3% observed decline in heart attacks is significantly higher than the decline that would have occurred anyway due to secular trends. Without any analysis of the trends in heart attack admissions over time, it is impossible to draw the conclusion that the 3% decline was due to the smoking ban, rather than merely reflective of a secular trend.

Even worse, there is no control group in the study. Even if the 3% decline in heart attacks in England were significant, without a control or comparison groups, it is impossible to know that the decline is greater than what would have been expected in the absence of the smoking ban.

It appears that the sloppy science being promulgated by anti-smoking groups and researchers in the area of the evaluation of the effects of smoking bans on heart attacks has become so pervasive that it has infiltrated into the media itself. Now the media are conducting their own shoddy analyses and representing them as having some meaning.

Let me assure my readers that this particular analysis is meaningless. If anything, the data best support the conclusion that the smoking ban had no substantial effect on heart attack admissions. A 40% decline in admissions in Helena was attributed to the smoking ban by anti-smoking researchers. as was a 27% decline in Pueblo. Even if the observed decline in smoking was due to the smoking ban rather than a secular change or random variation, the finding of just a 3% decline would wipe out the conclusion that smoking bans have a dramatic effect on heart attack admissions.

What is disturbing to me is not that the media would put forth such a shoddy scientific analysis and unsupportable conclusion. What disturbs me is that anti-smoking groups find this shoddy science to be convincing. They are so biased in their views that they apparently care only about the direction of the results, not the scientific validity of the findings.

This is a sad state of affairs for the tobacco control movement, because it means that we are continuing to lose our scientific integrity. The political cause has become more important than the science.

Unfortunately, this makes us no better than the tobacco companies that we have consistently criticized for their own shoddy science. And maybe even worse, because the tobacco companies have at least made some changes in their representation of science to the public. They are at least moving somewhat in the right direction. But we are apparently moving in the wrong direction.

We need to take the high road and to protect the scientific integrity of our movement. In the long run, it does no good to stoop to the level of junk science to support our agenda. It puts us on the road to the eventual loss of credibility and of the public's trust.
http://tobaccoanalysis.blogspot.com/

Some landlords are ignoring the smoking ban in pubs

Some landlords are ignoring the smoking ban in pubs

30 June 2008
By Rachel Dearden
A year on from the new smoking laws and some rebel publicans are still flouting the ban behind closed doors in Lancashire.
It is midnight in a pub on the outskirts of town. Most of the drinkers have gone home. Music is playing in the background as the landlord pulls a pint of bitter. The doors shut half an hour ago but a handful of regulars remain.

The landlord knows them all by name and the barman knows their order.

A woman in her 20s lights a cigarette as she sits at the bar, calling in for a quiet drink on her way home from her job as a care assistant.

This is how pubs used to be but since the smoking legislation came into force one year ago tomorrow it is against the law.

Across the city, pubs like this are closing their doors, crippled by the effects of the ban and the cheap supermarket drinks prices.

Landlords are fighting to keep their head above water faced with a choice between bending the rules or going out of business.

Before long the traditional community pub could be a thing of the past.
One landlord, who allows his customers to smoke after hours, says: "I would say at least half of pubs like this are doing what we do.

"They have to. They're struggling as it is.

"They're not going to kick themselves into touch for the sake of a stupid rule.

"They're hanging on by their fingernails.

"If you stuck to the rules you wouldn't have a business.

"We can't compete with either the off-trade or the big boys up town.

"I don't like the word business – I run a pub.

"They are banning something that is a lawful act and it goes against the grain.

"I find it objectionable to have to stand outside my own pub to have a cigarette."
http://www.lep.co.uk

The smoking ban failure

You will get a different spin on the smoking ban depending on which Sunday paper you read. Its nearly  a year old and if you trawl through this blog , you will find the economic damage the smoking ban has caused.

Of course, economic damage is just one thing the smoking ban has caused-be hind every pub, club and bingo hall closure is the human cost. The landlords and staff losing their jobs-indeed some landlords  leaving their pubs in debt, a debt they will carry  with them for years.

The social fallout has seen smoker blame non smoker and vice versa-of course, there has been no influx of non smoking customers in many pubs, but rather than stand out in a windy and wet cattle shed, open to the elements, many smokers have voted with their feet and changed their social habbits, no longer feeling welcome in their pub.

The knock on affect of a pub closing hits the local community first and then that spreads into other business's reliant on the pub trade-the shop fitters, food suppliers etc. etc. etc.

The Smoking ban stinks believes that landlords should have choice and this one size fits all has been a terrible mistake.
Allow exemptions, allow  indoor smoking rooms and  save our pubs-European bans allow such exemptions and offers a much fairer version of a ban then the nasty, spiteful version forced upon us.


'The hollow boast of the smoking ban'

Your Sunday paper round-up

Last year a leading health insurance company claimed that the English smoking ban would “enable village and town pubs across the UK to play an even more integral role in community life”. Today that boast raises a hollow laugh as village after village and town after town lose their pubs. Research by trade magazine The Publican shows that only one in three licensees has attracted new customers since the new rules came in last July. The ban, the rising beer duty, cheap supermarket booze, soaring costs and now a new breed of anti-alcohol puritans are condemning thousands of pubs to closure – Sunday People

The number of smokers successfully quitting has soared because of the smoking ban in England, which celebrates its first anniversary this week. Research shows that almost 235,000 people managed to stub it out with help from the NHS in the nine months from April to December 2007 - up 22 per cent on the year before. The figures, in a Department of Health report to be published next week, are being used as evidence that the smoking ban in enclosed public spaces has been a success. Chief Medical Officer Sir Liam Donaldson said: “The significance of the smoke-free laws cannot be overestimated. A significant reduction in second-hand smoke with its damaging health effects has been achieved. We expect many lives have been saved. Everyone has the right to enjoy the benefits of a cleaner, healthier environment.” - Observer


As we witness the growing numbers of pub closures there are significant social and cultural ramifications attached to the disappearance of the everyday, down-at-heel corner boozer, writes Kate Burt. “Where else – apart from, possibly, the Post Office queue – do different ages, classes and cultures combine on equal footing and communicate, sharing a story, gripe or joke? All these reasons and more are why I started ‘Save the Boozer’ (www.savetheboozer.com), an online celebration of old-style pubs to remind people to support and cherish their unglamorous local while they still can.” – Independent On Sunday

http://www.thepublican.com

Law is final nail in the coffin of old-style pub

Law is final nail in the coffin of old-style pub

Published: June 27 2008 23:24 | Last updated: June 27 2008 23:24

Like many of his peers, Ralph Findlay, chief executive of Marston’s, thought he had adequately prepared his chain of 2,000-plus pubs for the introduction of the smoking ban in England on July 1 2007.

He sold small land-locked pubs and bought bigger and brighter ones with terraces or gardens to appeal to single women and families. He built smoking shelters to appease smoking regulars and offered more food to cash in on the eating-out market.
EDITOR’S CHOICE
Fuller’s pressed by rising grain and energy prices - Jun-06
Marston's unveils £180m plan for takeovers - May-24
M&B quick to defend Reit move - May-21
Enterprise Inns gets Reit go-ahead - May-07
Brewers face challenging conditions - Feb-01
Merger rumours switch to Greene King and Marston’s - Jan-25

“But what we could not prepare for was the current economic downturn and the sharp rise in food prices,” says Mr Findlay.

As the first anniversary of the smoking ban approaches, pub operators are staring at declining share prices, wrecked business models and a lengthening trail of pub closures. The worst-case scenarios they drew up 12 months ago have been cruelly exposed by an economic whirlwind.

For many, the smoking ban was the prelude to a series of blows which collectively have left their mark on a clutch of sectors.

Ironically, cigarette makers have emerged relatively unscathed. UK cigarette sales have continued to fall but the health of Britain’s tobacco companies has been offset by growing sales, from Ukraine to Burkina Faso.

Imperial Tobacco, the UK market leader, last month reported a 22 per cent rise in first-half adjusted profit despite a 6 per cent fall in cigarette sales in the UK.

The contrast with the fortunes of pubs and bingo halls is stark.

Both sectors have been hit by perfect storms. For pubs, the smoking ban coincided with consumer spending weakness and spiralling food and energy costs. Aggressive discounting on alcohol by supermarkets made the temptation for people to stay at home even greater.

For bingo halls, which relied on the smoking breaks between games to get customers playing their lucrative gaming machines, the smoking ban came two months before the Gambling Act came into effect and sliced away the number of those machines they were allowed to operate.

Pub closures are now running at a net rate of 27 a week, according to the British Beer and Pub Association. In total, 1,409 pubs closed in 2007 – up from 216 closures in 2006 and 102 in 2005. “This is the highest rate of closure ever,” says Rob Haywood, chief executive of the BBPA. “The industry is in a crisis.”

The bingo industry has suffered 37 closures in the last year, 6 per cent of the sector and double the closure rate of the previous three years. This week, the government said it will restore the lost gaming machines to clubs to help the industry through its “grave” crisis.

Gala Coral, operator of Gala Bingo, says growth prior to the smoking ban was running at 10 per cent. “Since the ban, we have seen a very sharp fall in revenue and admissions,” says Neil Goulden, chief executive of Gala Coral. The smoking ban is entirely responsible for that, he adds.

Ian Burke, chief executive of Rank Group which operates Mecca Bingo, says: “The ban was always going to affect our bingo clubs, given the number of our customers who enjoy smoking.”

A year ago, pubs and bingo clubs were pointing to the experience of Scotland, where the smoking ban came into effect 15 months before England, and predicting recovery in their revenues within two years.

But some now predict even more troubles ahead. PwC, professional services firm, says some 2,000 pubs could cease trading this year, and has revised its forecast on the number of closures over the next five years from 5,000 to 6,000.

Among the worst hit are small independent operators (“smoky one-room boozers” as one analyst calls them) and late-night high-street bars such as Laurel Pub Company, CanDu, Massive Pub Company, Soho Clubs & Bars and Sports Café. David Trunkfield of PwC says bingo has declined by 15-20 per cent in the last year, and attributes more than half of that decline to the smoking ban. “The smoking ban has had a very strong impact,” he said. “It has had a bit of an impact on pubs, but other things are going on there.”

Those “other things” have caused the six biggest listed operators to lose 64 per cent of their combined market capitalisation.

But worries among pub watchers are mounting. Analysts have raised concerns about Punch Taverns’ banking covenants. Punch says it is confident of meeting full-year expectations. But its shares have fallen 43 per cent this month on debt concerns. And at just four times 2008 earnings, the stock is trading at a record low multiple. On Friday, it emerged that David Einhorn – the hedge fund manager who recently made a killing short-selling Lehman Brothers stock – had bought nearly 4 per cent of Punch.

Companies such as Marston’s and Mitchells & Butlers have responded to the smoking ban by focusing on food, wine and coffee sales. But there are already signs that this model is also coming under pressure as food inflation squeezes margins. Pub companies now seem to be pinning their hopes on a good summer, which could flatter their performance compared with last year’s horrendous weather.

Longer term, the most likely winners are good managed pubs with strong food offerings, as opposed to tenanted pubs under cost pressure, says Mark Brumby of Blue Oar Securities.

“It’s like holding your breath under water,” he says. “The big companies will be able to hold their breath for two years while a lot of the small individually owned pubs will go under.”
http://www.ft.com/

THE SMOKING BAN: ONE YEAR ON


THE SMOKING BAN: ONE YEAR ON
How is smokeless Britain fairing?

Is it a breath of fresh air of just a drag?

HE SITS back on the bar stool, pint of mild in hand and smiles with satisfaction as he lights a Benson and Hedges and inhales deeply.

It’s something Bill King has done for more than 50 years but this traditional sight is certainly a rarity in Britain today.
Bill is an unlikely rebel, a former plasterer from Nottingham who says he has never broken a law in his 72 years.

But when, a year ago next week, the Government banned smoking in public places Bill decided he’d had enough.

It was “one draconian law too many” for the pensioner, who took matters into his own hands. He has spent his time and money over the last 12 months touring the country to find those rare pubs whose landlords will let him light up inside.

The days of smoking in pubs are gone

“I’ve been to Jersey about six times since December because I know a little pub there where the landlord turns a blind eye to smokers,” he chuckles. “On Alderney you can smoke so I flew there once from Jersey. I’ve been to Blackpool a lot and Skegness. It’s been quite an adventure.

“But really, I’d just like to enjoy the simple please of a fag and a pint without all this fuss.”

This is a pleasure that has been outlawed for Bill for the past year. It was a move heralded by campaigners as one of the most important public health measures for generations but critics said it would be a hammer blow for personal freedom, not to mention the country’s pub trade.

So a year on, how is an almost-smokeless Britain faring?

For the likes of Bill it’s a daily struggle against the Government. “I hate the ban. It has turned our country into a dictatorship,” Bill, who smokes 40 a day, complains.

“Why not have smoking and non-smoking pubs? And as for the nonsense about smokers being a drain on the NHS, well the tax on a pack of 20 comes to about £4.20 so I think it’s the smokers who keep the NHS going.”

With a habit like his it really is a wonder Bill enjoys such good health – his eyesight isn’t what it used to be but “that’s nothing to do with the fags” – and he’s still fit enough to travel from his home in Beeston, Nottingham, to his favourite drinking spots across the country.
   
“I’m telling you, there are thousands who I see in Delboy’s Sports Bar in Blackpool,” he says. “Not just this country, either, but from all over the world. The landlord Hamish has been fined three times now, the last one was £2,500, but he carries on because he thinks it’s our right to smoke in a pub.”

In fact, Hamish Howitt has regular whip-rounds in his pub to collect donations for his court costs. He has been fighting an on-going battle with Blackpool council, which has tried to revoke his licence. In April he won an appeal to keep hold of it and has vowed to continue his fight.

Figures show that compliance with the new laws, which came into force on July 1, 2007, has been high. There were only 19 court hearings between the start of the ban and March this year, with the most rebellious region being the North-west, which saw eight hearings in that period.
These days smokers have to go outside


Those pubs that have quietly accepted the ban claim, however, that they are facing an uphill struggle to maintain customers. “Trading conditions are incredibly tough. We’re seeing hundreds of pub closures and smoking is definitely a factor,” says a spokesman for the British Beer and Pub Association.

“Current closures will certainly continue for the foreseeable future. At the moment 27 pubs are closing every week.”

These figures, while worrying of course for those in the industry, pale for many when the impact on national health is considered.

Those who campaigned for the ban are claiming a massive victory for the health of those who smoke or work in smoky environments. Last summer alone the NHS estimates 165,000 people gave up, a 28 per cent increase on the year before.

NHS figures scheduled for release next week are expected to show a significant dip in smoking-related health problems, too. If England and Wales follow the trend set by Scotland – where the ban came into force two years ago – we can expect a decrease of a fifth in the numbers of heart attacks caused by smoking.

Optimists are even suggesting that, because people in England and Wales are comparatively healthier than their Scottish counterparts, this figure could even be higher.

“It’s certainly true that more people have quit, which is great,” says Jennifer Wakeling, a specialist stop smoking nurse. “In the run-up to the ban we were inundated with people wanting help and those numbers stayed high for a while.”

A recent survey of employers showed that more than three quarters have noticed a reduction in sick leave and the reasons for this are two-fold: there are slightly fewer smokers and far fewer passive smokers becoming ill as a result of spending time in smoky pubs.

“I used to get sick far more frequently than I have done since the ban,” says Andrew Southcott, 25, an accountant from London. “I’m asthmatic and I’m really enjoying being able to breathe easier in pubs these days. I have fewer attacks and I don’t get the chesty coughs I used to get.”

YET if the legislation has succeeded in protecting the vulnerable, Wakeling adds that the number of people approaching her clinic for help has “started to tail off” now. They were concerned in January – a traditional time for giving up bad habits – when their clinic was quieter than last year.

“I suspect it’ll pick up again in the new year but we think all those people who’d been thinking about quitting in 2008 gave up when the ban came in rather than waiting until the following January.”

As for those she calls the “hardy, committed smokers” they were “always unlikely to give up when they were ‘told’ to give up”.

Hardiness is certainly something smokers are needing to develop as they huddle outside to indulge in their habit and this too has been cause for complaint.

Nearly £100million has been spent renovating outdoor areas to give smokers protection from the elements. Pubs group Fuller, Smith & Turner say they planned ahead for the ban, a move which has helped protect their profits.

“We saw the ban coming and spent a significant amount of money in our pub gardens,” said chairman Michael Turner. “That helped us get ahead of the game.”

Sales of patio heaters have doubled to 3.2 million, which has in turn prompted complaints from environmentalists who say they are unecological. Phil Woolas, the climate change minister, helpfully instructed that when outside smokers should “wear a jumper”.

It’s not advice Bill King appreciated. “You need a lot more than a jumper to keep warm outside my local on a windy day,” he rages.

Renovation isn’t always an option for many venues, though.  “Places with more money can think of new ways of attracting customers by doing better food, installing state-of-the-art coffee machines and getting wireless broadband.

But the pubs that aren’t able to keep up are the ones having to close,” the British Beer and Pub Association says.
Pubs are not the only businesses suffering – there are more than 600 bingo clubs countrywide and most say customers are disappearing in the wake of the ban.

“It’s not the same as it used to be,” says Valerie Roberts, 64, a pensioner from Liverpool. “My friends and I tend to stay at home now because we like to have a smoke with our drinks. It’s months since I’ve been to the bingo and we used to go every other week.”

Smaller clubs are struggling, too. One in Doncaster says the smoking ban has changed the way people socialise.

“We have 1,200 members, many of whom are smokers, and we built an outdoors smoking area,” explains club trustee Peter Morris. “The dynamics have altered completely: the snooker tables are empty, the domino and card games are almost non-existent and, saddest of all, the social element has been destroyed.

“I’ve lost count of the times that an interesting discussion has been curtailed because the smokers disappear to the smoking area. Non-smokers are reduced to minding places at tables until their friends return. Try to join them in the smoking area and the smokers will complain that you are taking up seats meant for them.”

Those who are unable to keep getting up and going outside are also being put off. “Older, less-mobile club members who do not want to have to move to smoke stop coming and thus miss out on the social contact that they have too little of already,” Morris adds.

“In the long term, this ban will not only destroy most clubs and pubs, it will also destroy the sense of community.”
http://www.newsnow.co.uk/h/Hot+Topics/Smoking+Ban

British Pubs Closing At Fastest Rate Ever

British Pubs Closing At Fastest Rate Ever

Pubs are closing down at their fastest rate ever - with those in towns and cities being hit the hardest.
Some 2 % of all city pubs have closed in the last six months, whilst food-led country pubs with outdoor facilities for smokers are reaping the benefits.

The British Beer and Pub Association (BBPA) believe the increase in pub closures to 30 a  week - nearly four every day - comes down to a number of factors.

BBPA says these include the smoking ban, the economic credit crunch, increased beer prices and temperamental weather conditions.

According to a survey carried out by the association, 1,409 pubs closed during 2007, a sharp increase on previous years.

Pub numbers were down 216 in 2006 after a fall of 102 in 2005.

Rob Hayward, Chief Executive of the BBPA, said: "These figures show the stark reality of the pub trade today, in contrast to the hype surrounding the myth of '24-hour drinking' and extended pub opening hours.
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"Pub closures at this rate are threatening an important hub of our social fabric and community history. What we need to stop the decline is support from Government and the general public."

BBPA spokesman Gareth Barrett said: "Obviously the rate is high at the moment but we are optimistic about the future.

"It does take time to get new customers in. We hope to see stabilisation and expansion within the next few years."

Research commissioned by the Publican revealed to Sky News online that more than half of licenses have seen trade drop since the smoking ban in England was introduced.

However, the credit crunch, not the smoking ban, was pinpointed as the primary reason for such a bleak year for many pubs.

The survey of a cross-section of 1,500 publicans, by market research firm CGA, found 52 % reporting a fall in business, while 38 % said sales were the same.

Only 10% said business was up.
http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30400-1320118,00.html

Smoking ban has hit trade – expert

Smoking ban has hit trade – expert

By Kirsty Marais
The ban on smoking in public places has led to a drop in trade for pubs, according to an industry body.
A year after the ban's introduction under the Health Act 2006, the Bury St Edmunds and District Licensed Victuallers' Association (LVA) said there was a mix of opinions in the industry about its effect, but that many landlords had seen a negative effect.

Colin Pearce, LVA chairman, said: "There's a mish-mash of opinions – some landlords have decided it's the final nail in the coffin, one or two have said it hasn't affected trade at all and others have fought back with outside smoking areas.

"But in general, it hasn't done trade any good at all. We were told to expect an influx of non-smokers and that hasn't really happened – if people have been sitting at home all these years waiting for a ban, we've found they're still at home."

Jack Burton, manager of The Nutshell, in The Traverse, Bury, said his trade had dipped but not as sharply as he had feared.

"It's not been so bad," he said. "We've taken a bit of a loss, but it's not as bad as we were expecting."

Enforcement officers across West Suffolk said there had been little difficulty getting people to comply with the changes, with members of the public policing the ban in most cases.

In St Edmundsbury, officers issued 55 warnings in the first year – mostly to drivers and owners of company vehicles, Mid Suffolk District Council issued just three warnings and Forest Heath District Council issued none, while there were no fixed penalty notices and no prosecutions for people flouting the new laws.

John Grayling, Mid Suffolk's head of environmental health, said: "By and large people have been very compliant. It seems to be policing itself, with businesses doing what they should be – we're certainly not getting complaints."

Meanwhile, Hilary Andrews, co-ordinator of the Suffolk Stop Smoking Service, said more people had asked for help giving up since the ban was introduced.

"We have seen an increase in people coming for support to quit smoking, and we're very pleased," she said.
http://www.buryfreepress.co.uk

Ban hits pub operators: half see profits dip 6%

Ban hits pub operators: half see profits dip 6%

Written by: John Harrington
The damaging impact of the smoking ban one year on is laid bare in a survey of Association of Licensed Multiple Retailers (ALMR) members, exclusively for the MA.

The survey of 14 companies — operating more than 1,300 pubs between them — found 36% saw sales fall more than 6% since the ban. Half said profits have fallen more than 6%.

Wet sales and AWP income has been hit the worst as many traditional beer-drinking, machine-playing customers stay away.

A total of 43% of operators said wet sales fell more than 6%, while 36% saw a decline of 1% to 5%.

More than two thirds — 71% — of companies saw machine income fall 6% or more.

“The Government needs to realise that pubs are having a difficult time after the smoking ban,” said ALMR chief executive Nick Bish.

But there is some positive news from the survey, with 29% of firms saying food sales are up more than 6% since the ban.

Bish added: “Food-led pubs are stable or showing marginal improvement as people stay longer, and the family trade has probably gone up.”

In addition, 57% said staff find working in a smoke-free environment “a major benefit”.

The survey shows the level of investment made for the ban.

More than one third (36%) spent £2,001 to £5,000 per site on shelters and other improvements, 29% spent more than £5,000. A smaller proportion, 14%, spent £1,001 to £2,000. The same proportion spent nothing, and 7% spent less than £1,000.
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Trade down at half of pubs in first year of smoking ban

Trade down at half of pubs in first year of smoking ban
26 June, 2008

By James Wilmore

But respondents in Publican survey say credit crunch is to blame

Exclusive research has revealed that more than half of licensees have seen trade drop since the smoking ban was introduced throughout the UK.

July 1 is the anniversary of the ban being introduced in England and to mark the occasion The Publican commissioned CGA Strategy to quiz 1,500 licensees about their experiences over the last 12 months.

The exhaustive survey of a cross section of the industry reveals the real picture of the smoking ban on pubs.

Results show that while 52 per cent of licensees have reported a drop in trade in that time the majority pinpoint the credit crunch - rather than the smoking ban - as being the main reason for such a bleak year.

Meanwhile 38 per cent of respondents said sales remained the same and only 10 per cent said business was up.

A fifth of those who saw trade drop reported a fall of up to 30 per cent.

“No-one wants to stand outside in the cold and the rain,” said one licensee who has seen sales plummet.


The smoking legislation was second out of the reasons for a fall in trade, followed by budget hikes on alcohol tax, the rising cost of raw materials and last summer’s poor weather.

Of these, many had seen a drop off in business during the week and relied on weekends to carry them through.

Councils were also blamed for refusing permission for outdoor facilities.

For the minority that have seen sales increase, food was attributed as the main reason. The research also found that pubs that have stepped up their food offer have seen dry sales overtake wet.

Families also appear to be playing a part in helping some licensees weather the storm. One respondent said: “What we have lost in smokers we have gained in families.”

And despite the doom and gloom, the licensees polled were looking forward to a good summer and some have already seen trade pick up due to better weather.

Nick Bish, chief executive of the Association of Licensed Multiple Retailers (ALMR), said although the results were expected it is important for the trade to “promote the positive”. But he warned: “The things we have to look out for are issues such as noise and litter and also the anti-smoking brigade looking to push the ban out into the open air.”
http://www.thepublican.com

Food sales haven't compensated for the smoking ban

Food sales haven't compensated for the smoking ban
(26 June 2008 07:00)
Pub food sales are coming under increasing pressure, almost a year after the smoking ban became UK-wide.

Before the ban, it had been expected that increasing food sales would be the saviour of an industry preparing for lower drinks sales as high-spending smoking customers deserted pubs.

But according to new research by analysts FMCG, pub food sales are actually falling as people look to eat out in pubs less often. As a result some operators are turning their backs on food to improve profit margins.

David Humphries, director at FMCG, which surveyed 1,000 pub-goers in mid-June about their eating out habits, said: "The outlook is just not brilliant. A net 9% are eating out less and the 25 to 34 age group has dropped quite significantly when it comes to dining in pubs."


The industry itself has acknowledged that, 12 months on, food was not necessarily the answer to the predicted short-term fall in trade the smoking ban has caused.

David Bruce, former chief executive at the Capital Pub Company, said: "We have stuck doggedly to our original business plan in the past 12 months. The sales mix is 20% food and 80% liquor. When it comes to food the wage bill is 10% to 15% more for every pound you take.

"Pubs never said 'let's combat the smoking ban by reducing our gross profit by selling food' but, for some, that was the only way of combating the losses."

James Shorthouse, head of valuations at property agency Christie & Co, said food was not the answer for every publican but operations that had prepared for the ban had "performed better and preserved their value" compared with those that had failed to adapt to the new laws.

"Licensees must play to their strengths and meet the demands of their customers, which in some cases will not be introducing food, but instead creating a quality drink offer that differentiates the pub from its rivals," he said.

Shorthouse added that the Government's rise in alcohol duty would continue to put pressure on wet-led sales.
http://www.caterersearch.com

Chester pubs demand rate cut as smoking ban hits profits

Chester pubs demand rate cut as smoking ban hits profits

Jun 23 2008 by David Holmes, Chester Chronicle

PUBS hit by the smoking ban will attempt to get their business rates lowered.

Chester PubWatch members were told by guest speaker Simon Lightfoot of the Valuation Office that such pubs could appeal the valuation of their business in a bid to getting it revised downwards.

Pubwatch chairman Frank Marnell, who runs the Watergate Inn, said: “The important thing is that they are really concerned and are showing concern about the amount of pubs, not only in Cheshire but across the country, that are closing.

“The last valuation was done in 2005 and the next one won’t be until 2010. It involves looking at personal circumstances and is more about turn-over than the square footage of the business.

“They are saying maybe they can help. I don’t know. Simon Lightfoot says everybody should apply because of the smoking ban.”

Mr Marnell, who is also secretary of the Licensed Victuallers’ Association, added: “What’s happened is people have given up coming out. They are staying at home and having some cans instead. The 5pm trade has virtually gone.

“It’s not so much of an issue in summer, it’s during the winter months when it hits us. If they go outside and have a ciggie they get cold and wet.”

Mr Marnell said it could be expensive to build smoking shelters even if the pub company made a financial contribution. And stringent rules over what constituted an acceptable structure had not helped either.

Having spent money on outdoor heaters, pubs were now being told these were contributing towards global warming, said Mr Marnell.

Mr Marnell said recent casualties of the difficult trading climate included Yates’ in Frodsham Street, Spital Vaults in Boughton and the Plumbers Arms in Newgate Street which had all shut their doors. The Flookersbrook in Hoole had recently closed for a short period but was now open again.

The law states there must be “a material change in circumstances” for an appeal against a business’ rateable valuation to be successful. In the past it has applied in cases where the nature of the business has changed, for example, the Lloyds TSB bank in St John Street, Chester, being converted into Cruise nightclub.

The Valuation Office had initially taken the view that the effects of the smoking ban may not be grounds for an appeal but there appears to have been a rethink.
http://www.chesterchronicle.co.uk

The Big Smoke

Here at Museum of London, we have been following the change in habits of smoking and how it has evolved since the smoking ban.  We thought you may be interested in telling your readers about our display looking at the implications of the ban; from those that welcomed it, those that suffered as a result of it and the extra measures taken by others to deal with it.  It will also chart the history of smoking from the first introduction of tobacco to London to the present day, following changes in attitude over the centuries.

 

The Big Smoke will be opening on the significant July 1, the anniversary of the smoking ban in London.  We welcome all opinions and think that yourself and your audience may be interested in coming along. I have attached a Press Release about this display and we have loads of fantastic images which are available on request.  Please let me know if you would like any further information and it would be really great if you could let your readers know.

 

For any further information please contact Stacey Witter  switter@museumoflondon.org.uk  and we look forward to seeing you there!

UK beer sales tumble to the lowest since 1975

UK beer sales tumble to the lowest since 1975

By Jonathan Sibun

UK beer sales have fallen through the five billion litre mark for the first time since 1975 as the consumer downturn and smoking ban continue to hit Britain's pubs and brewers.

News that annual beer sales have slipped below 50m hectolitres will come as a further blow to an industry already suffering as pubs go out of business and brewers are forced to consolidate.

Figures released to the brewing industry by the British Beer and Pub Association, and seen by The Sunday Telegraph, show total UK beer sales fell 1.7 per cent in the year to the end of April.
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The effect of the decline in consumption, combined with rising utility and commodity costs, an increase in beer duty, and the impact of the consumer downturn and smoking ban is having a catastrophic impact on Britain's pubs.

Pub closures are running at 27 a week, according to the BBPA, amounting to some 1,200 that have been forced out of business over the last 12 months.

Nick Bish, chief executive of the Association of Licensed Multiple Retailers, which counts 15,000 UK pubs among its members, said: "This is a bell-weather of the economic situation where you have a perfect storm of the smoking ban, credit crisis and loss of consumer confidence."

The biggest decline in beer consumption came in the premium lager segment where sales fell 2 per cent year on year.

Brands including Stella Artois have suffered marked declines - off-trade sales of the brand are down 7 per cent in the year to May according to market research company Nielsen - in contrast to select import brands such as Peroni Nastro Azzurro which have seen sales climb sharply.

The BBPA sent a letter to Chancellor Alistair Darling last November ahead of the duty hike in which it claimed brewers earn just 0.7p profit on each pint they sell, while the Treasury receives 33p. The trade body said the profits of the major brewers in the UK had fallen 78 per cent between 2004 and 2006.

That came as the volume of beer sold through pubs hit its lowest level since the Great Depression of the 1930s, with sales in the whole of the UK beer market down by 22 per cent since 1979.

In this year's Budget the Government raised duty on a pint of beer by 4p, and pushed through a 55p rise on spirits and a 14p increase on a bottle of wine.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/

Barred from smoking in own home

Barred from smoking in own home
Huddersfield Daily Examiner

 
No smoke without fire: Elizabeth Hobbs with daughter Sue Bellwood

ANGRY relatives of an elderly care home resident have criticised a decision to ban her from smoking indoors.

Daughters of 89-year-old Elizabeth Hobbs, who lives at Aden View in Primrose Hill, say cigarettes are one of the few pleasures she has left.

The home is to outlaw smoking inside the building from July 1 – despite rules which mean care homes can let residents light up.

Under government legislation, which came into force last July, homes are allowed to let residents smoke in bedrooms or a dedicated smoking room.

Oil rigs and prisons are also exempt from the law.

Aden View has put up a smoking shelter outside – and bosses claim they are only complying with legislation.

Mrs Hobbs has smoked for over 50 years and gets through about eight per day.

Her daughters Sue Bellwood, Rae Austen and Barbara Johnson say one of the main reasons they chose the home was because residents could smoke.

They have called on the home to rethink its plan.

Mrs Bellwood said: “To make an infirm, almost blind and confused 89-year-old huddle outdoors in all weathers, just to indulge in her one last pleasure, is outrageous.

“God knows what will become of her and who will be responsible if she gets pneumonia.

“She will probably be found wandering around Primrose Hill as I know she will be unable to find her way back inside.

“We are sickened by this ruling and if we could we would take her to our homes but we just do not have the facilities or care to keep her happy and safe.

“We feel they are bullying vulnerable people who are unable to voice their opinions anymore.”

Aden View was acquired by care company New Century Care last year.

Jenny French, company operations manager, said the home had been inspected by Kirklees Council officers, who had advised on the smoking ban.

She added: “The home did have an allocated smoking area, but all our other homes are smoke-free and we have given residents notice and have explained to everyone that, in line with government legislation, the situation cannot continue.

“We don’t have a choice and we are trying to do the best for everyone. We have provided suitable alternatives and everyone has been very happy with the situation apart from in this one case.”

However, the Commission for Social Care Inspection – the body responsible for inspecting care homes – confirmed the smoking ban does NOT apply to care homes.

Its website states: “Smoking will only be allowed in certain rooms that are clearly marked – such as a bedroom or designated room that can be accessed by all residents.”

Bryan Wood Care Centre, in Edgerton, is one of several homes in Huddersfield that still allow residents to smoke.

Julian Shears, from the home, said: “For a lot of the elderly residents, smoking is one of the few things they can still enjoy.

“It’s a social thing and there’s no intention to ban it.”
http://www.examiner.co.uk

Rebel landlord bans cigs

Rebel landlord bans cigs

By Paul Fielding
REBEL landlord Hamish Howitt has banned smoking in his pub – but says customers will be able to light up again very soon.
The licensee has just racked up his 21st conviction for flouting anti-smoking laws.

But after his wife Joanne was also found guilty of allowing smoking in Del Boys Sports Bar on Rigby Road, central Blackpool, Howitt decided to "suspend" tobacco use in the premises.

A defiant Howitt told The Gazette he will find another supporter to act as joint-licensee after he has his wife's name removed from the Del Boy's premises licence.

The landlord said he would stop smoking in his bar for the next few days until that was organised.

He added: "Everybody knows it's nothing to do with my wife and I don't let anybody attack her.

"This is a vindictive prosecution. I alone am responsible, not my wife.

"I've suspended smoking for a day or two while I get her taken off the licence – I'll find a trusted friend with a clean record to do it."

Wife Joanne said she respected the law. She added: "I wouldn't defy the ban, that is Hamish's stance alone. I wish I could stop him, but I can't."

Howitt, 56, has maintained a staunch campaign against the Government smoking ban since it was launched on July 1 last year.

He was yesterday found guilty by Blackpool magistrates of another four offences of allowing smoking in his pub.

Guilty

His 42-year-old wife was also found guilty of four offences of allowing the premises to be used for smoking and four offences of breaking the bar's licence conditions.

Howitt was fined £250 for each offence plus £1,000 costs. His wife was given a 12-month conditional discharge and also ordered to pay £1,000 costs.

Ben Williams, prosecuting for Blackpool Council, told District Judge Peter Ward, sitting at Blackpool Magistrates' Court, that public protection officers visited the bar four times when customers were smoking there.

The conditions of the bar's licence demanded a doorman should be on duty at all times and there should be a live radio security link .

On the four occasions officials visited between December 28 last year and January 18 there was no doorman or radio system.

Howitt plans to stand against leading Tory David Davis in the forthcoming by-election after the shadow Home Secretary resigned as an MP last month over the issue of how long terror suspects can be held in the UK without being charged by police.
http://www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk

'Bring back smoking' campaign launched

'Bring back smoking' campaign launched

By Martin Steinmetz
Hundreds of pub-goers in Chorley have caused controversy for launching a campaign to scrap the smoking ban.

A petition with signatures from more than 400 revellers is making the rounds in pubs in the town to get the government to lift legislation brought in last year.

The protestors are pushing for a change in the law that would give licensees more power and create pubs exclusively for smokers and non-smokers .

The campaign comes just months after rebel landlord Nick Hogan, who runs the Swan with Two Necks on Hollinshead Street, was ordered to pay more than £10,000 after being found guilty of failing to step people from not smoking in his pub on four separate occasions.

Tom McLeod started the petition with a campaign group called the Tap Room Boys at his local pub, Trader Jacks, also on Hollinshead Street. It has visited dozens of premises in the town to rally round support.

Mr McLeod, 69, who has been smoking since he was 11, said: "I had a paper round and used to buy cigarettes for twopence and have smoked ever since.

"We used to have tap rooms where people could smoke, have a pint and play darts but the whole atmosphere in pubs has changed since last year.

"The smoking ban was like a big shock to a lot of people and I hope the petition will help to change things.

"It's a long campaign and we have to keep it going to get a result - I want to take it to Westminster to get something done about not being allowed to smoke in pubs because it's affecting people's social life.

"It's the tip of the iceberg and everyone I've spoken to is just fed up with the way this has been handled

"I'm a pensioner and many people don't understand that it's part of our enjoyment and we should have the right to choose what we want to do."

Last Orders landlady Kath Dunnington, 59, says business has slowed down significantly since the smoking ban was introduced last year.

She said: "It's hit us hard because people used to come in for a pint and a smoke but now you have to stand outside in the cold.

"A lot of my customers are elderly and when the ban was introduced I've had to go up to an 80-year-old war veteran and tell him he can't smoke in here.

"It would be wise to introduce pubs for smokers and non-smokers which would solve the problems with the smoking ban.

"People should have the freedom of choice and not be told by the government what they can and can't do."

However the chances of the campaign being a success appear remote.

On July 1 England introduced a new law to make virtually all enclosed public places and workplaces in England smokefree in response to health fears about breathing in second-hand smoke.

http://www.chorley-guardian.co.uk

Triple blow sees Gala call time on Birmingham bingo hall

Triple blow sees Gala call time on Birmingham bingo hall
Anna Blackaby
A Birmingham bingo hall is set to close next week, hit by a triple blow from the smoking ban, increased taxation and new gambling laws banning big jackpot machines.

Seventeen jobs will go at the Gala Bingo club in Great Barr, which is set to close its doors to players on June 23.

The club owner, Gala Coral, is currently in consultation with employees to discuss relocating staff to neighbouring clubs in the area.

Gala Coral said external factors were behind the closure, citing the smoking ban, the scrapping of big jackpot gaming machines and the Chancellor’s decision not to relieve the industry of double taxation.

Gala, which is mainly owned by private equity firms Candover, Cinven and Permira, is one of the UK’s biggest operators of licensed betting shops, bingo halls and casinos.

The smoking ban has hit bingo halls harder than other leisure industries as a disproportionately high number of bingo players are smokers.

In September last year, the government closed a loophole in gambling legislation that had allowed £500 jackpots machines – called Section 21 machines – to proliferate in bingo halls.

Gala, like other bingo hall operators, was forced to remove the big jackpot machines under the new Gambling Act.

Bingo Association communications manager Steve Baldwin said: “No other sector in gambling saw its entitlement to machines reduce, some sectors saw their entitlement to machines increase.”

The bingo industry has also suffered from tax laws meaning bingo companies, unlike other gambling sectors, pay Gross Profits Tax as well as VAT.

Calls from the bingo industry for the government to scrap VAT on bingo products went unheeded in the Chancellor’s Spring budget.

Bingo Association chief executive, Paul Talboys called the move “a slap in the face for bingo players across the country.”

SVG Capital, an investor in Gala Coral co-owner Permira, said in March that Gala Coral had almost halved in value in the preceding year.

Mr Baldwin said: “The industry has seen a significant number of clubs close – 37 in 2007 and more have closed this year.
“Jobs are being lost and communities are losing a key social service. “

Bingo is an important social facility, not just a business.”

* Bingo is one of the UK’s most popular leisure activities – more than 8.5 million people played bingo last year and 17,000 people are employed in the sector.
http://www.birminghampost.net

Smoking ban 'could kill off Amsterdam cannabis coffee shops'

Smoking ban 'could kill off Amsterdam cannabis coffee shops'
By John Bingham

Amsterdam's controversial cannabis cafes are facing possible extinction when a smoking ban comes into force next month.
Smoking ban 'could kill off Amsterdam cannabis cafes'

New laws similar to those which took effect in England last summer, will ban the smoking of tobacco - but not cannabis - in enclosed public places in the Netherlands from July 1.

Critics say the change will encourage users to turn to much stronger forms of the drug.

Users will still be able to light up joints filled with pure cannabis but technically banned from mixing in tobacco.
The owners of the country's "coffee shops", where cannabis is available over the counter, campaigned for an exception.

But the Dutch prime minister Jan Peter Balkenende was quoted last week as explaining: "Coffee shops will be treated in the same manner as other catering businesses.

"It would have been wrong to move towards a smoke-free catering industry and then make an exception for coffee shops. People would not have understood that."

Some cafes have built separate areas for those who chose not to inhale pure cannabis in the same way as pubs and restaurants in Britain set up outdoor smoking sections in the run-up to the ban in this country.

Many Amsterdam cafe owners fear being driven out of business. But Mark Jacobsen of BCD, a cafe traders' association, told the German newspaper Der Spiegel: "If an official comes into a coffee shop and sees someone smoking a joint, he must confiscate it and send it to a lab to test whether it contains tobacco.

"It is such an arduous procedure that it is going to create numerous problems.

"I don't think they will apply it very strictly during the first year."
http://www.telegraph.co.uk


Smoking ban ruined my life, admits EastEnders' Dot Cotton

Smoking ban ruined my life, admits EastEnders' Dot Cotton
Jun 17 2008 By Rachel Edmed

CIGGIE-LOVING EastEnders actress June Brown yesterday claimed the smoking ban has ruined her life.

June, 81, who plays chain smoking Dot Cotton in the BBC1 soap, said she should be able to "do as I please" in old age.

The veteran star let rip live on TV show This Morning.

She said: "I've been here hours and I've only had two cigarettes outside, standing up. I shall bring me stool with me next time.

"I don't like doing interviews very much. I don't like not being able to smoke.

"I keep saying I'm not going to go anywhere where I'm not allowed to smoke, then I find I've done it.

"You can't go anywhere and smoke now - it's ruined my life. It's ruined the whole end of my life. At my age, I should be allowed concessions. I should be allowed to do as I please."

June, who's played the battle-axe for 23 years, also told how she nearly missed out on her recent MBE.

She said: "The letter went to my old address which is two-and-a-half years old and they didn't know where I lived, so it never got to me.

"So they had to ring my agent in the end to let me know about it. I only got the phone call about a fortnight ago."
http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk

People giving up going to the pub but not smoking

People giving up going to the pub but not smoking

By Roger Bleasdale
SIX months on from my original rant about the smoking ban, I am pleased to report that since then many locals have at last managed to kick the habit of lifetime.
For these days, rather than enjoy an hour of an evening introducing the back of their neck to a pint, whilst enjoying a calming cigarette down at the local, today they huddle up at home in front of the goggle box.

On the plus side, this does mean ADVERTISEMENTthat families spend much more time together, albeit in a cloud of fag smoke, whilst assessing the dubious talents on screen in the latest reality show.

And whilst sitting there, why not have a few cans of the Bavarian Beer picked up at the local supermarket for only a fiver for a dozen?

And so the happy bands of smokers that gathered upon the footpaths of the port back in July last year are no more. The problem is that they are no longer inside the pub either.

Economically, the ban has obviously been a great success – that is at least for the smoker. These days he can invest all the money that he would have spent down the pub on cigarettes and tobacco, especially since both became so expensive after the last budget.

But then again he isn't going to pay shop prices is he? For who on earth buys cigarettes and tobacco in England these days?

Today, your smoking sophisticate jets off to the continent and buys stocks to keep him puffing away happily, until the next time he fancies a few more days away in the sunshine.

Thus does the Spanish Chancellor of the Exchequer benefit from our largesse, whilst poor old Mr. Darling thinks that the reduction in revenue has been caused by people stopping smoking!

So after a winter spent dodging around corners in an attempt to dodge the icy blast of a nor' easterly gale, I feel it could be time that I too seriously considered giving up the pub. Maybe I'm missing something and should spend some time watching a disparate group of deluded self promoters all locked together in a single building? But then again I've been watching the Deaduns darts team perform for the better part of two decades, so maybe things will be more normal amongst the denizens of Big Brother 9!

Oh, and I'll be puffing my head off and downing a few Latvian lagers at the same time.

Roger Bleasdale Fleetwood and District Darts League
http://www.fleetwoodtoday.co.uk

Is the smoking ban working?

Is the smoking ban working?

The first anniversary of the smoking ban in England is fast approaching, but it seems that not all smokers have been stubbing out. London landlord Dave West was last month fined £6,500 for letting customers light up, but that hasn't stopped him. He's due to challenge the ban in the high court, represented by Cherie Booth - wife of the man who brought in the legislation.

"Banning smoking is an infringement of our civil liberties," West says defiantly. At his Piccadilly bar he used to display pro-smoking signs. They have now been replaced with no-smoking signs - although some customers don't seem to have noticed. At least they're not bothering the non-smokers; one patron says: "I hate it when people smoke, but the air conditioning here's really good. I can't feel the smoke."

According to the Department of Health, there were 19 court hearings between the introduction of the ban on July 1 2007 and March this year. The most rebellious region has been the north-west, with eight hearings in as many months. Non-smoker Hamish Howitt, landlord of Del Boy's bar in Blackpool, received seven fines for permitting smoking, while Bolton landlord Nick Hogan was hit with a £10,000 fine.

The north-west looks like the ashtray of England compared with the East Midlands, whose courts didn't see a single flouter of the new law. The local authority inspectors have deemed the ban a success, with 98% of inspected properties being recorded smoke-free. However, that still leaves a sizeable minority of objectors.

Jackie, the landlady of one south London boozer, lets her punters puff away later in the evenings, putting out ashtrays to signal when they can pull out the fags. Doesn't the thought of a fine put her off? "I've got absolutely no qualms," she says. "If we want to smoke ourselves to death we will."
http://www.guardian.co.uk

How local councils use anti-terror laws to spy on ordinary people

How local councils use anti-terror laws to spy on ordinary people
By Investigations Editor Neil Mackay
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SCOTTISH COUNCILS ARE USING SURVEILLANCE AND security powers intended to fight terrorism and organised crime in order to spy on ordinary members of the public suspected of petty offences such as breaching the smoking ban, playing music too loudly and dropping litter.

Local authority chiefs have ordered staff to spy on unwitting members of the public some 3579 times since being granted the powers in 2002. Under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (Ripa), councils have the power to secretly film and bug people, use paid spies to inform on a suspect's activities, and even intercept communications data such as mobile and landline use and information about email traffic.

The law was supposed to be introduced to deal with new threats to security in the 21st century such as global terrorism, international organised crime, internet crime and paedophilia. Information on the "misuse" of the Ripa powers by Scottish councils was gathered by the civil liberties pressure group and watchdog organisation, Scotland Against Criminalising Communities (SACC).

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SACC researcher Alan Hinnrichs submitted freedom of information requests to all 32 councils. Twenty-six replied, revealing not only the frequent and haphazard use of the powers, but also the bad training and lack of safeguards and oversight that local authorities employ to protect the privacy and human rights of citizens.

SACC claims councils are abusing the civil liberties of the Scottish public and says civil servants and bureaucrats should not have such wide-ranging powers. The watchdog believes that spying on ordinary citizens should only be a power granted to the police or the security and intelligence services in cases of extreme danger such as threats to national security or to prevent major crime.

Of the councils which replied to the FoI requests, Edinburgh was found to be using the Ripa laws the most excessively, authorising spying actions 1252 times.

The council claimed "most commonly, directed surveillance is used by community safety staff to investigate complaints of anti-social behaviour. A small number of authorisations will be made by Environmental Health and Trading Standards staff investigating breaches of legislation relevant to their area of work. Finally, staff dealing with fraudulent benefit claims will have made a small number of applications".

Edinburgh also said it used "covert human intelligence sources" (CHIS) four times. A CHIS could be a friend paid to pass information to the council, or someone paid by the council to gather information on a target and relay details of their life back to local authority bureaucrats. Edinburgh Council defended Ripa as "an important tool" and said it only used the powers "as a last resort".

East Ayrshire used Ripa powers 94 times, mostly to monitor noise levels for Asbo applications. Powers were also invoked to monitor the sale of fireworks to minors.

In Falkirk, which used Ripa 380 times, citizens could be spied on for noise nuisance, littering, if they were suspected of driving a taxi without a licence, for breaching the smoking ban and if their expense claims were thought to be exaggerated.

Details from Moray showed just how badly informed and trained council staff were about the Ripa legislation. A restricted inspection report from the Office of Surveillance Commissioners dated September 2004 says the council's policy on using covert human intelligence sources was "clearly confused" and "displays a lack of understanding". "Every record" relating to covert human intelligence "was significantly defective".

Staff had not carried out risk assessments over the use of covert human intelligence, the report said, and "the need for them was not understood".

It added: "The chief executive, who is listed as an authorising officer for all directed surveillance and not just cases relating to confidential information, has still received no training." No central record of authorisations existed and the "provision of training has been very patchy". Some staff were "essentially self-taught" and others had received no training. Applications for spying powers were "never signed".

Perth and Kinross council admitted it used the powers six times to access "communications data". Covert human intelligence sources were employed twice and directed surveillance used 15 times. The Western Isles only employed the Ripa powers three times, twice for what is described as "anti-smoking" purposes and once because of the alleged misconduct of an employee.

Glasgow City Council said that on 44 occasions it used powers under the act regarding "the acquisition of telecommunications traffic data". These were in relation to suspected offences under the Consumer Credit Act, such as illegal money lending. Glasgow defended its use of Ripa saying it mostly used the powers to deal with serious criminal offences.

Richard Haley, secretary of SACC, said he was "astonished and baffled" by the misuse of Ripa, adding: "We need to be clear that this is not about a few more CCTV cameras. This is directed surveillance, likely to obtain private information on ordinary people. We are talking about the use of cameras and microphones and agents.

"If these cases are serious, then they warrant proper policing, not amateur detective work by council officials acting as if they were part of a private detective agency. Profound civil liberties issues are raised here.''

http://www.sundayherald.com

Rebel Hamish to stand in teror debate by-election

Rebel Hamish to stand in teror debate by-election

By Joe Robinson
BLACKPOOL'S smoking ban rebel landlord has revealed he is to take on resigning Tory MP David Davis and stand for parliament.
Hamish Howitt, who owns two pubs on Rigby Road, Blackpool, has consistently campaigned against the smoking ban and allowed customers to smoke in one of his bars since the ban came in last July.

What do you think about Hamish's stance? See our daily news vote and leave your comments below.

And he now plans to catapult the issue into the national spotlight by taking on the former shadow home secretary.

Davis shocked the world of politics by stepping down from his post on Thursday to fight a by-election in his Haltemprice and Howden constituency, near Hull, on the issue of a 42-day detention limit for terror suspects.

And Howitt, standing under the party name Freedom to Choose, intends to challenge him, saying Mr Davis is standing up for terrorists while failing to stand up for: "ordinary working class smokers."

"The man is a hypocrite and what he's doing is a publicity stunt," he said.

"Why, if he is campaigning about the erosion of civil liberties, is he standing up for the rights of suspected terrorists but not smokers?

"My priority is to expose David Davis' hypocrisy and I actually think the majority of the public back plans for 42 days detention anyway.

"I'm hoping to arrange a big meeting and drum up some support. My wife is from near the constituency, so I have got some experience of the area."

Mr Howitt, 55, who owns non-smoking Delboy's Sports Bar and the pro-smoking Happy Scots Bar, has also secured funding for his campaign from millionaire businessman David West, who himself defied the smoking ban at his nightclub in London.

As well as Davis, he will likely be challenging Kelvin MacKenzie, the former Sun newspaper editor, who, backed by his former boss Rupert Murdoch, revealed he was likely to stand in favour of the 42-day detention limit.

And another person set to be challenged by Howitt is Blackpool South MP Gordon Marsden. The landlord has revealed that if he is unsuccessful against Mr Davis, he plans to oppose Mr Marsden at the next General Election.

"It's hard to take on the party machines," he said.

"I've got no money, no secretary or anything like that but someone needs to stand up for the ordinary working class people.

"Britain is crying out for someone to challenge the monopoly and lies of the big parties and that's what I've tried to do in standing up for smokers."

The Labour Party and Liberal Democrats will not field candidates in the by-election, which takes place next month.

Both Howitt and his wife Jo, from Park Road, Blackpool, face outstanding charges of breaking the smoking ban, and are due to appear at Blackpool Magistrates Court facing four charges each on Wednesday.

Last November, Howitt became the first landlord in the country to be convicted of breaking the smoking ban, but efforts by Blackpool Council to close his bars down have so far been unsuccessful.
http://www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk/

I predict a riot...

I predict a riot...

There was a time when our customers came to venues for a drink and a smoke — but then the health lobby decided that, though legal, smoking needed to be restricted in public places.

Undaunted, the licensed trade, which had been changing anyway, moved to offer food and drink, but the health lobby has both of those items in its sights.

Current education campaigns and "voluntary" initiatives on alcohol lead us to shrink our customer base: Challenge 21 could well become the legal minimum age down the line.

Units guidance could likewise become the law — with retailers having to gauge intake. And when it comes to food, our menus are already struggling to make room for the dishes themselves let alone all the nutritional and calorific information. Binge eating could become every bit as much the licensee's problem as binge drinking.

So, with tobacco, alcohol and food all under threat, an increasing number of operators turned to music and entertainment to stimulate business. CGA tracked a 62% increase in venues offering live music across 2007, while in post-smoking ban Scotland, wet-led pubs turned themselves into late-night entertainment venues in numbers second only to the shift into food.

Music — particularly live music — has proven to be a great way of differentiating your venue from the competition and driving footfall in the early part of the week.

And now, almost like part of a deliberate attempt to kill off the pub trade, the NHS has published research by Glasgow University showing that music can influence people's behaviour, potentially triggering violence and disorder in clubs, pubs and bars. Several thoughts spring to mind:

Why have we, the taxpayers, paid for this statement of the bleeding obvious?

Did they bother to ask anyone in the industry about this? Probably not — we would have only bamboozled them with common sense.

Why did the Sunday Times devote a chunk of its front page to this research? Slow news day? Or does it know that bashing the licensed trade from any angle will give good copy?

Where is this leading?

In a society that appears to be on a direct path towards regulated intake of alcohol units and calories, is it that far-fetched to suggest we might see limits on the type of music we consume?

If the NHS is satisfied that this research demonstrates a "clear link between music and pub violence", lobbyists will want to ease the burden on the NHS by banning or restricting consumption of inappropriate songs.

That could mean the end of all inclusive promotions (a single entry fee to a club), regulated playlists to keep average beats per minute inside acceptable levels (with an accompanying Department of Health "Know your Beats" campaign) or even a ban on the performance of certain songs in enclosed public places.

It is already viewed as a harmful by-product by EU bureaucrats — treating it with the same disdain as the noise caused by heavy machinery in the recent Noise at Work directive.

Perhaps most concerning of all, the researchers are advocating Robbie Williams as the ultimate sedative, with tracks such as Angels or Millennium capable of soothing the heart of the savage beast (aka Glaswegian drinker).

Now, I don't know which venues they visited, but in my experience there are plenty of Glasgow pubs, clubs and bars where just the first few beats of a Williams track would be enough to trigger disorder — principally aimed at the idiot DJ who dared to put on anything by the ex-Take Thatter.

World class venues

Music, used correctly in venues, can deliver an escapist dance-floor experience that is truly ecstatic (even without artificial stimulants). We have world-class venues up and down the UK offering countless nights with an infinite range of music from which to choose.

While the fresh wave of karaoke venues (and even Rockaoke — just you, an audience of hundreds and a live backing group) can let the customer take centre stage, literally.

Yes, music can affect your mood — that is the whole point! But it need not (whatever the Kaiser Chiefs believe) lead to a riot — good management will keep things within acceptable limits.

This research cannot be allowed to lead to legislation. It may well be that, in the months to come, we will need to borrow from the canon of the Beastie Boys, and fight for our right to party.
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Clubland turns on Labour

Clubland turns on Labour
by Mark Ritchie

The government has been accused of “crushing the lifeblood” out of clubland through a string of new laws which are closing light entertainment venues across the UK.
In a damning open letter written by Barry Slasberg - a leading club official and a high-profile member of the Club and Institute Union’s ruling National Executive Committee - minister Gerry Sutcliffe is singled out for criticism.

Sutcliffe, who has held the licensing portfolio since June 2007, is accused of publicly lamenting the legislative decisions that have gone against clubland, but doing little to help the struggling industry.

Since the introduction of the smoking ban, falling attendances at clubs have caused many to close, while other legislative changes, for example the introduction of a new club registration system, are also causing venue administration costs to increase.

“Mr Sutcliffe is the latest in a long line of prominent politicians who have given the highest praise to our movement,” Slasberg writes in his letter to the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Non-Profit Making Members’ Clubs.

“He lamented the decisions that have gone against us of late - as indeed all politicians do. They do not seem to understand the devastating cumulative effect of their actions.

“If all individual politicians are telling the truth when they speak to their electorate about the proven facts of the great worth of our clubs, then why is this support not reflected in the decisions they make collectively?”

He warned that clubland - one of the leading employers of light entertainers in the UK - was in “great peril”, before finishing the letter by claiming he had decided to go public “in order to reverse the unendurable and perpetual legislative tirade against us”.

“It is appreciated there are problems outside the domain of the law, but those brought about through legislation are certainly crushing the lifeblood from us,” he added.

Slasberg’s complaints include increasing costs of club registration from £2 annually to “hundreds of pounds a year” and a similar rise in the cost of administration fees. He also accuses the Labour government of going back on a manifesto pledge to exclude private members’ clubs from the smoking ban.

CIU general secretary Kevin Smyth has previously warned that rising beer prices, in part due to government duty increases, are hitting clubland hard. According to Smyth, a combination of this and the smoking ban has made the last year the hardest in his 30-year involvement with the CIU. These problems have had a worrying knock-on effect for performers.

Variety artists speaking at last month’s Equity Annual Representative Conference claimed that work opportunities in pubs and clubs have fallen by as much as 50%.

• Meanwhile, Gorse Hill Working Men’s Club in Swindon has become one of the latest venues offering live entertainment to close. The club, which boasted a fully sprung dance floor, has been forced to shut its doors after going into administration.
http://www.thestage.co.uk

The north is struggling with smoking ban

The north is struggling with smoking ban

A heavily industrialised region of the north-west has been hit by a rising tide of pub closures with more than 60 premises in five East

Lancashire districts now boarded up.

The pubs located in Blackburn, Burnley, Rossendale, Hyndburn and Pendle have been hit by the smoking ban, the worsening economic climate and a change in traditional working-class drinking habits.

In Burnley, as many as 20 pubs are shut — nearly a quarter of the town's traditional pub stock.

The figures came to light following a survey by the Lancashire Telegraph.

Vice-chairman of the All Party Parliamentary Beer Group Nigel Evans, who represents the neighbouring area of Ribble Valley, said the plight of the local pub scene was very worrying.

"Pub closures are a real problem and more support is needed from the Government as tax on drinks sold in pubs is far too high," he said.

British Beer & Pub Association northern secretary Lee Le Clercq said the figures were way above national closure rates.

"The north was always going to struggle more with the smoking ban because many of its small community beer pubs do not have the resources to extend their offering into food or the space to provide outside smoking facilities," he said.

Federation of Licensed Victuallers Association executive member Geoff Sutcliffe, who runs the Rising Sun at Wilpshire near Blackburn, said: "A lot of pubs have closed down over the past year and the problem is getting worse."

http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Pubs flouting cigarette ban

Pubs flouting cigarette ban

By David Taylor
Pubs in Wigan are being warned not to organise so- called "smoke-ins" – or face prosecution.
A new trend has replaced the traditional pub lock-ins since the 24-hour licensing laws were introduced, with boozers instead lighting up after hours.

Closed windows at some pubs in Oldham have been steaming up with smoke after the doors shut at 11pm – as pub landlords flout the new smoking rules. Environmental health officers in the area swooped on a number of pubs and issued fixed penalty notices against two drinkers caught smoking and they are now considering action against the licensees.

So far drinkers have not been caught dragging out their time in the boozers in Wigan – but the licensing manager at Wigan Town Hall, Maurice Dearden, warned if they are caught breaking the law they would be penalised.

Mr Dearden said: "We have no evidence that this is happening in this area. If it is we will look into it because they are breaking the law."

Figures released after last year's smoking ban introduction revealed noisy smokers had led to a huge increase in complaints about pubs in Wigan.

After the ban was introduced more people than ever were moaning about noise levels, intimidation and health and safety. Wigan Council normally receives 400 complaints in 12 months but by the end of
September the year-on-year figure had jumped by more than 100.
http://www.wigantoday.net

Will Germany's Constitutional Court Overturn Smoking Ban?

Will Germany's Constitutional Court Overturn Smoking Ban?
By Dietmar Hipp

Germany's Constitutional Court is due to consider this week three complaints put forward against the country's smoking ban by bar owners. The court may well rule that smoking should once again be allowed in small bars and discos.

The walls are covered with posters of Janis Joplin, Jim Morrison and Johnny Cash, the ads are for whisky, vodka and tequila, the music coming from the loudspeakers is by Cat Stevens, Jethro Tull and Blue Öyster Cult, and clouds of cigarette smoke float through the room.


Sylvia Thimm, 45, has been the owner of Doors, a bar in Berlin's fashionable Prenzlauer Berg neighborhood, for the past six years. She is proud of her dimly lit haven. "I'm not just selling beer here," she says. "I'm selling an attitude to life."

But Thimm fears that all of that could soon end. Seventy percent of her patrons are smokers, and in Berlin, smoking is banned (more...) in all bars that have no separate room for smokers. Thimm is still allowing smokers to enjoy their habit in her 34-square-meter (366-square-foot) bar, and fines are not yet being handed out to violators in Berlin. But all of that will change on July 1, when the grace period for enforcement of the city's new anti-smoking law comes to an end.

Many of her patrons have indicated that if they aren't even allowed to smoke at Doors, they'll stay at home or go someplace else. Thimm still doesn't know what she'll do when that happens. "Then I'll have to come up with a Plan B," she says. "I'll probably have to look for a different job."

But because she likes her current occupation, Thimm has taken it upon herself to challenge Berlin's smoking ban before Germany's Federal Constitutional Court. The court's decision could prove to be the salvation of Thimm's pub. This Wednesday, the justices in the southwestern city of Karlsruhe will hear three out of roughly 30 pending constitutional complaints regarding smoking bans. Silvia Thimm's is one of them.

Hans-Jürgen Papier, the Constitutional Court's chief justice, recently indicated that the public can expect, by early August at the latest, a substantial ruling that will "fairly comprehensively clarify" the issues that have been raised. The intention is to provide legal certainty throughout Germany.

This is what happens when Germany's 16 federal states impose socially controversial rules on issues ranging from regulations on attack dogs to university tuition and now smoking bans. Almost every state decides on its own individual solution to the issue so that, in the end, it is left up to the Constitutional Court to establish a modicum of legal uniformity and clarity.

There are already strong indications that smoking bans which make no exceptions for single-room bars and clubs will hardly stand up to the Karlsruhe court's scrutiny. The justices certainly must have their reasons for having requested roughly 50 position statements from state governments and state parliaments, and from consumer, industry and health organizations. Moreover, it is surely no coincidence that the court has selected three complaints that are all directed against the absence of exceptions to smoking bans.

In most states except Bavaria, bar and restaurant owners with multiple rooms in their establishments can declare one room a smoking area. In principle, however, bars with only one room must ban smoking completely in their interior.

Forcing her patrons to smoke outside is not a solution for Thimm. Her bar is busy from 8 p.m. until the early morning hours, or until her last guests decide to go home. "If they start smoking outside after 11 p.m., the neighbors will protest."

Berlin's Prenzlauer Berg neighborhood is becoming increasingly gentrified, which is bad news for some long-established nightspots. "Bars that have been around for more than 20 years are now closing their doors," says Thimm, who grew up in the area when it was still part of the capital of East Germany. According to Thimm, the smoking ban is the "nail in the coffin" for the traditional bars that have managed to stay afloat until now.

Cash-Flow Problems

Uli Neu owns Pfauen, a bar in the historic center of Tübingen, a university town near Stuttgart. His complaint is another of the three selected by the Constitutional Court. He has been struggling with the effects of the smoking ban for almost a year now. When the ban was passed in his state, Baden-Württemberg, Neu's turnover dropped by some 30 percent. "It happened abruptly on Aug. 1," he says, adding that he barely manages to survive today. He says that the only reason he is able to keep the bar open is that his landlord "doesn't come knocking on my door the minute I run into cash-flow problems."

According to the results of surveys of their membership conducted by the German Association of Hotels and Restaurants (DEHOGA), Neu's dilemma is not an isolated case. One-fifth of all bar and restaurant owners nationwide complain that their sales have declined by 20 percent or more since smoking bans were introduced.

In the state of Hesse, for example, single-room establishments suffered an average 31-percent decline in sales, while one in five have lost at least 50 percent of their business. In the southwestern state of Baden-Württemberg, more than half of all owners of small bars and restaurants are worried about their ability to stay in business. In response to an inquiry from the Constitutional Court, the Federal Office of Statistics found that although "establishments primarily selling beverages" also saw declines in sales in late 2007 in states that had no smoking bans at the time, they were not as substantial as the drop in sales in states with bans.

Neu has been running his bar, popular with students and Tübingen locals, for the past 23 years. Pfauen is open seven days a week, and Neu spends 60 hours a week working there, either behind the bar or in the kitchen, where he prepares stews and the Alsatian pizza known as Flammkuchen to serve as bar food. In the past, Neu hired students to help out in the bar every day, but he has had to reduce his employees' total weekly hours from 80 to 40. He now runs the bar on his own from Sundays to Wednesdays.

Ironically, Neu had a relatively powerful ventilation system installed in his bar 10 years ago. Nowadays his sales suffer because guests are constantly going outside to smoke. "And if they're standing outside," says Neu, "they're not drinking beer." Unlike some other bar and restaurant owners in Tübingen, Neu doesn't turn a blind eye to regulars breaking the rules. "I may be filing a complaint against the law," he says. "But as long as it's in effect I'm going to abide by it."

The third case coming before the Constitutional Court relates to Musikpark, a discotheque in the city of Heilbronn north of Stuttgart, where the smoking ban seems especially absurd.

In four states -- Baden-Württemberg, Brandenburg, Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt -- patrons of a discotheque wishing to smoke are required to go outside even if the club has several rooms. In those states, bars and restaurants are permitted to have designated smoking areas, but discotheques are not.
Paradoxically, large discos like Musikpark are ideally suited for having separate smoking areas. At Musikpark, a glass-walled lounge above the main dancefloor is already practically hermetically sealed. Nonsmokers would not even have to walk through smoky rooms, and smokers could keep an eye on the nonsmoking section at all times.

Wolfgang Wirsing, Musikpark's manager, has trouble understanding the peculiar exception for discotheques. "They even allow smoking in beer tents, where there are kids and there is absolutely no ventilation."

Musikpark, on the other hand, doesn't allow anyone under 18 to walk in the door, and the club's ventilation system is twice as powerful as required by law for discos. The entire interior air can be replaced about 15 times an hour. "If we turn up the ventilation system all the way," says Wirsing, pointing to the artificial fog in the middle of the dance floor, "that'll be gone in 20 seconds."
oday 04:13 am
By Subverted
Since last fall, the club, which Wirsing describes as a "total nighttime experience," has seen only 1,500 people come through its doors on a typical weekend instead of the usual 2,200. Turnover has dropped by about 30 percent as a result.

The dance club is no longer open on Thursdays, except during holiday periods, and on Fridays and Saturdays two rooms are now closed. Ten full-time employees have been let go. They now work for the club on a part-time basis.

Wirsing and his business partners operate more than 40 discotheques throughout Germany, Austria and Switzerland, which generate total annual sales of about €40 million ($63 million). In those discos with inside smoking sections, says Wirsing, sales have declined by no more than 20 percent.

Oddly enough, Wirsing's smallest establishment, a club in the Bavarian town of Moosburg an der Isar, is now one of his most successful. Thanks to a special provision of Bavaria's anti-smoking law, the disco is now an official smokers' club, with more than 6,000 registered members. The disco in Heilbronn, on the other hand, is already "on shaky ground," says Wirsing.

The justices in Karlsruhe have already shown that they have special reservations about a general smoking ban in discotheques. For example, they want the state of Baden-Württemberg to explain why there is no exception for discos that do not allow patrons under 18 through their doors. They also want to know whether the state can provide them with information on why it ought not to be possible to completely seal off smoking rooms from other rooms in discotheques, especially since this does not appear to present a problem in bars and restaurants. So far the attorneys for the state government have been elusive in responding to the court's requests.

In the end, Baden-Württemberg officials will have trouble coming up with convincing answers to the high court's questions. Club manager Wirsing says that he can demonstrate that dance clubs elsewhere have not had any problems with separate smoking sections. In the disco he runs in the eastern city of Erfurt, for example, he plans to install a comfortable smoking lounge in July, when the state's smoking ban takes effect. The owner of the building, and Wirsing's landlord, is the state of Thuringia.
http://www.spiegel.de

'Smoking lock-ins' flaunt ban

'Smoking lock-ins' flaunt ban
Mike Keegan


THE advent of 24 hour licensing laws was meant to signal the end of the traditional pub lock in.

But environmental health chiefs say they have unearthed a new trend taking place behind closed curtains at various hostelries.

`Smoking lock ins', have emerged as a problem at certain pubs in Oldham.

Since the controversial smoking ban was introduced last July thousands of smokers have been forced to light up outside.

But in a crackdown earlier this month environmental officers, backed by police, swooped on a number of pubs across the town who were showing a Shameless style disregard for the law.

The Manchester-based Channel Four drama features a pub were locals openly flaunt the ban.

And when officers dropped in at The Commercial Inn on Smallbrook Road in Shaw and the New Crown Inn on Huddersfield Road in Oldham they found similar scenes.

Officers dished out fixed penalty notices to two patrons they found smoking and say they are considering legal action against the licensees.

Ongoing

John Brown, landlord of The Commercial, hit out at the legislation.

He said: "I've been caught and I'll stop doing them now. But this ban is hitting trade. When the weather is OK it's not so bad but it can be a right pain for people to go outside when it's not."

Environmental manager Graham Boundy explained what they were looking for.

He said: "A typical situation is when we go to a pub and the curtains are closed, the doors are locked. What happens is at 11pm they close the doors, and everyone gets the ashtrays out and lights up."

Graham described the lock ins as a `deliberate attempt to get round the legislation'.

He added: "It's an ongoing thing and we will be carrying out more visits. We are also able to use evidence such as bins containing the contents of emptied ashtrays which suggest people have been smoking."

Graham also said that landlords had no excuses.

"A great deal of time and effort has been put in to ensure that licensees understood their responsibilities," he added. "The council has a clear duty to enforce the smoke free legislation that was brought in to protect public and workers from the harmful effects of passive smoking."

A spokesman for the New Crown Inn said they did not want to comment.
http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/

When Are Cigarette Taxes Too High?

When Are Cigarette Taxes Too High?
Friday, Jun. 06, 2008 By ALEX ALTMAN/NEW YORK  Cigarettes are seen for sale in a deli in New York City
Mario Tama / GettyArticle ToolsPrintEmailReprintsSphereAddThisRSSYahoo! Buzz Smokers are among the only groups for whom New York City rolls up its trademark welcome mat. In 2003, the city banned cigarettes in virtually all workplaces, restaurants and bars as part of Mayor Michael Bloomberg's crusade to bolster public health. The initiative inflamed smokers, but many ultimately accepted the logic of tempering the habit to preserve their neighbors' lungs. But now, New York City smokers are suffering a new assault — on their wallets. A hefty new state tobacco tax implemented this week has smokers fuming. The $1.25 per pack hike brings New York's state surcharge on cigarettes to $2.75, which, coupled with the city's own $1.50 tax, means Big Apple smokers are footing the highest tobacco taxes in the nation, with the the price of packs soaring past $9 in some city convenience stores.

"We are so demonized," says Audrey Silk, head of the advocacy group NYC Citizens Lobbying Against Smoker Harassment. "It's pushing buttons people didn't even know they had." Silk says smokers will look for ways to sidestep the surcharge. She rolls her own cigarettes, and her boyfriend gets cheaper smokes in Pennsylvania. Others are expected to circumvent New York's stratospheric prices by purchasing cartons in Indian casinos and on the Internet. The effect will be "the creation of a black market for a legal product," says Robert Levy, a senior fellow at the Cato Institute.

That's just one of the reasons Levy, a nonsmoker, argues that tobacco taxes are ill-advised. He contends the tax is both regressive — since smokers tend to represent a lower-income demographic — and punitive. "The social costs of smoking are already covered by existing taxes," he says, a calculation that includes treatment of cancer, lung disease and the vast array of other health problems directly linked to cigarettes.

New York City's health commissioner disagrees. "Tobacco remains the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S., and tobacco taxes are the most effective way to reduce tobacco use," says Dr. Thomas Frieden. For health officials, setting an outlandish price for cigarettes was precisely the point. Frieden says the price elasticity of tobacco is "rigorously defined": as costs rise, people stop smoking. New York officials calculate the newly minted tax will spur 65,000 city smokers — including 7,000 youths — to kick the habit, preventing more than 20,000 premature deaths. The initiative, Frieden says, is the logical coda to a highly successful anti-smoking program that he says has already reduced adult smoking levels 21% since 2002 and halved youth smoking since 2001, preventing 100,000 premature deaths. New York's figures are extrapolated from existing reports, including one by the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, which notes cigarette sales have plunged in every state that has adopted more onerous tobacco taxes.

Frieden denies taxes exceed social costs, noting the state spends roughly $8.2 billion annually on treating sickened smokers. Tobacco taxes are widely popular, he argues: "[They] may be the only tax that most members of the general public are in favor of." Count politicians among its champions as well. Even in state legislatures stifled by partisan gridlock, lawmakers agree tobacco taxes are a vital way to replenish their coffers. Since 2002, 43 states have hiked smoking surcharges, which last year hauled in $14.5 billion nationwide. New York state expects to accrue $265 million from the tax.

Silk and Levy suggest finding a fresh revenue stream is the main point. "This is a money grab on the part of the state of New York," Levy told TIME. "[It's] really about budgetary concerns. They camouflage it in health lingo because it sells better."

"Tobacco taxation is a way of promoting both public health and increasing government revenues," Frieden says, noting it's just one aspect of the city's multi-pronged effort to curb smoking — which also encompasses cessation planning, nicotine patch giveaways and advertising campaigns touting better ways to spend $3,000 (roughly, the annual cost of a pack-a-day habit). "Fundamentally, tobacco taxation is good because it saves lives," Frieden says. But that logic isn't persuading those who think government should refrain from legislating personal choice. The debate will keep on smoldering.
http://www.time.com

NEVER LOST FOR WORDS: Protecting kids is feeble excuse for smoke ban

NEVER LOST FOR WORDS: Protecting kids is feeble excuse for smoke ban
 
Babies are put at risk by smokers - allegedly
by Sam Clarke

MUMMY wears a pinny with a pretty pair of Marigolds tucked into the waistband. She gets up at 6.30am every day to cook Daddy's breakfast before he goes off to do important work. He wears a nice crisp suit with a shirt washed and ironed freshly by Mummy the night before.

He polishes his own shoes, though.

Mummy kisses him fondly on the cheek at the front door and turns her attention to the children who have wakened and are already preparing themselves for school having brushed their teeth and combed their hair.

Recognise the scene? Thought not.

It only happens in one corner of Scotland: Shangri-Lanarkshire, world-renowned for its marital bliss, perfect parenting and angelic kids.

And to maintain those high standards South Lanarkshire Council is about to deny a group of wannabe parents the chance of adopting children . . . and with good reason.

Potential child abusers? Certainly not, in fact quite the opposite. They adore children but, through a cruel quirk, nature has denied them the chance to conceive.

They might drink alcohol, eat raw cholesterol, wash it down with liquid sugar and just possibly be the most-stupid people on earth, but none of that matters to the local authority's politically-correct-to-the-point-of-fascist social-workers.

They are about to slap a ban - rubber-stamped by woolly-minded councillors taking the easy way out - on children being adopted by smokers.

I had always been under the impression that adoption was about finding good, stable, loving homes where couples would cherish children abandoned by their natural parents.

The kind of place where early mornings are chaos, the closest Mummy comes to a marigold is pushing the lawn mower and Daddy wouldn't know a tin of boot polish from a black pudding.

In short: a normal household with fall-outs and fall-ins, praise and punishment, retribution and reward. A sound, healthy and occasionally anarchic environment.

Shangri-Lanarkshire's bleeding hearts argue they are out to protect children from the terrible effects of passive smoking but that is a feeble excuse for rejection.

One adoption charity claims 17,000 under-fives are admitted to hospital each year with passive smoking-related illnesses, though fail to back it up with sound science - rather like me claiming that staying smoke-free guarantees a cancer-free life.

Sounds good . . . but doesn't make it true.

Were officials really so concerned about health, no child would ever be pushed in a buggy at car exhaust height, let alone be allowed to travel in one.

Diet would form part of the adoption contract: no naughty E' numbers or health destroying junk foods.

Schools would be a no-no lest the child be stabbed, become a ned or run the gauntlet of perverts lurking in every hedge.

Social workers have deliberately fudged the difference between minimising risk and eliminating it altogether while branding smokers bad parents.

Now pass the heroin and hand me a pen, there's a form to fill in.
http://www.eveningtimes.co.uk

Smokers should ‘wear a jumper’

Smokers should ‘wear a jumper’

OLDHAM’S Environment Minister proved he is always on the look out to save the planet.

Phil Woolas warned the Commons Environment committee that there had been a tenfold increase in patio heaters at licensed premises since the smoking ban came into force.

And the eco-friendly Oldham East and Saddleworth MP suggested smokers could wear a jumper when going outside to light-up.

He told an amused committee: “The official line to take when outside is wear a jumper.”

He made the comments when giving evidence to the committee about Britain’s housing plans.

Housing Minister Caroline Flint told the committee that, despite the current fall in house prices, it would be unwise to revise the targets as the underlying need would not go away.

She said: “In the current climate we expect fewer to be built than last year ....these targets are challenging but long-term need will not change.” 
http://www.oldham-chronicle.co.uk

Community clubs need help after smoking ban

Community clubs need help after smoking ban
I would like to reply to the article "Labour Club receives council cash" (WEP, May 22).
As a local election candidate for Standish ward in the recent local elections, I campaigned for help for the community clubs and pubs in the area.
I did not have taxpayers' money in mind, but intended to put a robust opposition forward opposing the ludicrous blanket smoking ban which is crippling our leisure industry nationwide.
The EU-wide ban is gold plated by UK civil servants but continental countries have acquired opt-outs which allows smokers to smoke in pubs allocated with ceiling ventilation.
Also pubs and clubs have to pay much higher utility bills and beer prices than their continental counterparts and with supermarkets heavily discounting drinks.
All this means of course is that these outlets will not have much cash for repairs and maintenance.
As for ex councillor George Davies allocating taxpayers' cash to help vandalised Standish Labour Club, well I would agree with this if it was not used for political purposes, because I do believe Standish Labour Club is a genuine community asset.
These clubs organise Christmas parties for pensioners and days out at the seaside for the kids.
Whether they are Tory or Labour clubs, politicians should make more noise concerning excessive charging for energy, uneven playing fields in the sale of alcohol and a campaign for proper smoking areas indoors with ventilation.
Alan Freeman, UKIP, Wigan
http://www.wigantoday.net

Joan Bakewell: If I feel like having a cigarette, why shouldn't I?

Joan Bakewell: If I feel like having a cigarette, why shouldn't I?

I am going to start stockpiling cigarettes. I feel the need to have a small cache hidden around the house. I shall distribute them in out-of-the-way places in different rooms. I don't think it's appropriate to start putting them under the floorboards just yet. But the time may come... By the way, I'm a non-smoker!


I have lived to see the most amazing transformation of social behaviour, from a time when it seemed everyone smoked – teachers, doctors, parents – to the present day when the government's policy is openly described as the "denormalisation" of smoking. It constitutes one of the best examples of how individual behaviour can be shaped according to the precepts of the time by effective government legislation and relentless propaganda. But the latest proposals – to drive sales under the counter, and ban vending machines and packets of 10 – have me wondering whether intrusion into people's private habits isn't going too far. And are we actually heading towards all-out prohibition?

That's when the health police will invade my house and rip up the floorboards. For although I don't smoke, I am alarmed at the ever-closer encroachment of rules telling me what I can and can't do. I even admit that it brings out a certain bolshiness, a wish to subvert the rules and behave badly just to demonstrate an independence of spirit.

Yes, I am sure that is the mentality of the yob and deviant. But I identify with it strongly. Tell me often enough what to do and a seething urge to do the exact opposite comes bubbling to the surface. I speak as someone blessed with the wisdom of years who should know better. But if push comes to shove and smoking is criminalised then it'll be time for the stockpile. Or jail. I am amazed at how difficult it already is to enjoy a relaxing cigarette.

I agreed with John Reid and the promise in the Labour manifesto that pubs that didn't serve food and private clubs would be exempt from an all-out ban and be allowed a private smokers' room. This I believe was a tolerant way to treat people who were indulging a taste that is not actually illegal. But it is no longer so. Legislation rounded up private clubs regardless: members of the Garrick Club and can no longer enjoy a good cigar after their meals; nor can members of working men's clubs have a fag with the beer.

Smoking out of doors is now increasingly forbidden. My local hospital, North London's Royal Free, once provided an outdoor shelter where smokers could go, braving the cold to enjoy the comfort of a gratifying puff. On a recent visit I noticed that it had been demolished.

The BBC, I'm told, is not pleased when clusters of its workforce gather in doorways for an occasional fag. Smoking is banned not only in the country's railway stations but on open-air station platforms where secondary smoking can be no risk at all. I understand public parks will be next. That stockpile may become necessary quite soon.

The fact is that as a non-smoker I do enjoy an occasional cigarette. And there have been circumstances when I relapsed completely. When my father was dying and the distress was very great, I found that smoking really relieved the tension. Likewise, when my marriage ended. The comfort of nicotine became suddenly important.

Lifetime events of major severity call for consolation, however we can get it. Who does not reach for a drink to steady their nerves after an accident? Health hazards are at such moments the last thing that matters. It is not criminal to have such impulses... it is human.

What no one dares mention is the sheer pleasure of smoking. I am quite nostalgic for the paraphernalia: ashtrays; cigarette lighters – from slick American Zippos to those heavy Wedgewood ones that popped up on wedding present lists; cigarette boxes made of inlaid wood or figured brass and given to employees after years of long service (those who hadn't died of lung cancer, that is). Even cigarette holders used to apply sophistication, Audrey Hepburn-style, to socially inept teenagers (me!). And how they smoked in the movies – not just the smoke curling up into the light from the projector, but on the screen. All About Eve is probably the most addicted, with a brittle Bette Davis lighting up at every moment of tension. Great!

No I don't want people to smoke. I approve of the laws that exist to control it. I hope my grandchildren don't even try. But if the state wants to control it out of existence, then I think we can expect food-control (to avoid obesity) to be next. And what about mind-control? In China, if you disagree with the orthodoxy they declare you to be mad and put you in a mental home. Now there's a thought!
http://www.independent.co.uk

Smoking ban blamed as cafe closes

Smoking ban blamed as cafe closes
A TRADITIONAL shopping centre cafe has closed down after more than three decades in business – with the smoking ban taking most of the blame.
Alvin's, in Middleton Grange Shopping Centre, Hartlepool, has shut its doors for the last time with one worker describing the closure as "the end of an era".

Owner of the cafe, Carrol Clarkson, said she had no choice but to walk away due to loss of trade because of the smoking ban and rising costs.

Mrs Clarkson, who has ran the cafe since March, 2007, said: "I hadn't realised that the smoking ban would affect my business as much as it has, people spend their breaks outside now instead of having a coffee and a cigarette.

"On top of that my rates were quite high and with things as they are they were only going to get higher."

She says she tried to modernise the cafe in a bid to bring in more customers but the money dried up.

"It has been very upsetting because every penny I had and more besides went into that shop," added Mrs Clarkson from Thornley.

"I just couldn't keep putting more and more money in. I am very sorry to the staff who are very upset by the news."

The cafe opened as the Piccadilly Bar 36 years ago and has also been known as Valentine's.

Shirley Lomax has worked at the cafe on and off for 14 years.

She said: "Our last day was on Saturday and it was a sad day because it is a massive loss. It feels like the end of an era to me.

"We would like to thank the customers both old and new for their support over the years."
http://www.hartlepoolmail.co.uk/

Venue closes because of smoking ban

Venue closes because of smoking ban
By Emily-Ann Elliott

A venue has been forced to close its doors after business slumped following the introduction of the smoking ban.

Pressure Point, in Richmond Place, Brighton, is now in the process of being sold and it is unclear whether its new owner plans to reopen it as a bar or club.

Gareth Gwynne-Smith, the venue's current owner, said: "When the smoking ban was first introduced in July it was fine, but once the weather got bad we took a significant drop in trade of about 60 per cent.
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"In February trade picked back up once people got used to it but we had lost about £60,000 between November and January and just couldn't continue."

Mr Gwynne-Smith will now focus on running his events production company NGP Events Ltd, which is based in Brighton.

He said other factors which contributed to the venue's closure is the price of beer and the amount of other venues in Brighton.

He said: "I put six years hard work in here and I am not going to recoup what I spent on it.

"But there are new pubs and bars opening in Brighton all the time and when that is coupled with the fact that nobody has any money at the moment, it is not good."

The venue's 30 staff are also having to look for new employment.

Pressure Point is not the only venue in the area to close this week.

Barfly, in Gloucester Place, has also shut its doors, although Mama Group Plc, which owns the venue, said the closure is temporary.

Clair Chamberlain, marketing and PR manager for the Mama Group Live Music division, said: "The venue is closing for a refit.

"There are a number of things which need to be dealt with including noise transference.

"As far as I am aware it is going to re-open, although I don't know the timings for that.

"People are working hard to transfer its shows to other venues as I speak."

Danny Horwood, co-director of Harmony in the Community, which puts on a night called Carnivalesque at Barfly on the first Friday of every month, was told on Monday evening about the closure.

He said: "They have tried to help us reprogramme our gig but have said absolutely no to any compensation.

"They have cost us more than £1,000 if not more. All of our banners, flyers and posters now have to be redone.

"The annoying thing is they came in and have taken all the gigs away from Pressure Point, which was a local independent venue which has now ended up shutting down and now they have closed."

Carnivalesque has been running for four months and between 300 and 400 people attended.

This Friday it will be at the former Pressure Point venue from 10pm until it finds a new permanent home.
http://www.theargus.co.uk

Real estate companies making it tougher for smokers in their homes

Real estate companies making it tougher for smokers in their homes
BY XANA O'NEILL AND JORDAN LITE
DAILY NEWS WRITERS
They banned smoking in the bars and restaurants - and now they're coming into New Yorkers' homes.

City real estate companies are jumping on the anti-tobacco bandwagon with new policies that prohibit tenants from lighting up behind their own doors.

It's the latest anti-smoking trend to hit the city since Mayor Bloomberg banned lighting up in bars and restaurants five years ago Sunday.

Clare Walsh just moved into a loft rental at 270 Park Ave. South. Its owner, Pan Am Equities, doesn't allow smoking anywhere in its buildings - including inside the apartments of tenants with new leases.

"It has my full support," said Walsh, 52. "Smoking is a particularly unhealthy, unattractive activity."

City health officials do not have specific data on how many residential buildings have official smoking bans, but real estate experts say a national movement has sprung up around creating smoke-free homes.

"We're going with the times, with the city doing the bans with bars," said David Iwanier, Pan Am Equities' vice president. "We are considerate of everybody's needs, as well as [the need to] to compete with the marketplace."

Manhattan real estate manager Jeff Lamb said most of the roughly 30 co-ops and condos he handles have banned smoking or are in the process of adopting no-smoking house rules.

That means the co-op boards can deny new applicants if they're smokers, or require existing owners who smoke to ventilate their apartments or plug holes to protect their neighbors.

The trend began shortly after a Manhattan Civil Court judge ruled in 2006 that secondhand smoke exposure violates residents' warrant of habitability, Lamb said.

The same year, the U.S. surgeon general reported on health effects from secondhand smoke.

"I would think it's going to become more commonplace," said Lamb, president of J&C Lamb Management.

Still, he said, "In one case, the smoking person, being sensitive to these new guidelines, decided to sell her apartment."

Neither federal nor state laws prevent residential buildings from adopting smoke-free policies, said Jim Bergman of the Smoke-Free Environments Law Project.

Audrey Silk, founder of the smokers' rights group NYC Clash, calls the emerging residential policies just the latest in an "incremental attack."

"First, it was planes for two hours, then six hours, then all planes; then half of restaurants, then all restaurants," Silk said. "Now, the home."

On a smaller scale, individual New Yorkers are making their homes smoke-free. Some 75% of New Yorkers say they have no-smoking rules in their homes, up from 65% in 2006, according to a poll conducted by Zogby International for the NYC Coalition for a Smoke-Free City.
http://www.nydailynews.com

Habibi opens Bedouin tent for shisha pipe smokers

Habibi opens Bedouin tent for shisha pipe smokers
AN Arabic restaurant in Coventry has expanded and created a solution to the smoking ban by installing a new outdoor tent for customers.

Habibi in Far Gosford Street near the city centre has erected a Bedouin tent at the back of the property which can house up to 150 people.

The tent will enable the restaurant to offer the smoking of shisha pipes which is no longer permitted inside following the smoking ban introduced on July 1 last year.

The shisha pipe is smoked slowly through a water filter with flavoured tobacco or herbal alternatives.

Owner Manal Timraz said: "I have been working on this idea for a few months now. I have spent about three weeks living with the Bedouin people - who live in the desert and live a very different way of life. I was inspired by this outdoor idea and felt it was the right time after the smoking ban which affected the smoking of the shisha pipes."
http://www.coventrytelegraph.net

Tough alternatives to fag vending machine ban

Tough alternatives to fag vending machine ban
Written by: John Harrington
Tough measures to stop sales to children are proposed as an alternative to an outright ban on cigarette vending machines.

This weekend the Government released its long-await consultation proposing action against vending machines, as well as forcing cigarettes to be sold “under the counter” and other measures.

It gives three options on machines: no change, a ban, or making it difficult for children to use them.

The consultation points to three measures used in other countries:

1. Electronic age verification. Tobacco firms provide an electronic ID card, needed to use machines, after proof of age has been given.

2. ID coin mechanism. Customers need a special “coin” token from a member of staff to use the machine.

3. Infra-red remote control. Customers must ask a staff member to switch on the machine via remote control.

However, the consultation says such measures are “not necessarily effective” as they are often not installed or maintained properly.

But Federation of Licensed Victuallers Associations chief executive Tony Payne said there is little problem of sales to children when machines are located by the bar, which the majority of them are.

“For staff to have to mess about with turning machines on or providing tokens on a busy Saturday night seems a bit over the top.”

The consultation says vending machines are a “significant source of cigarettes or young people”, with 17% of 11-15 year-olds buying them from machines.

The consultation ends on 8 September.

Other proposals

• Banning branding and logos from tobacco packaging
• Having a minimum pack-size of 20
• Restricting the display of tobacco products, which may include putting cigarettes under the counter
• Banning the advertising of paraphernalia such as cigarette papers
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

French smoking ban going down in flames

French smoking ban going down in flames 
I’m walking through St.-Germain-des-Pres enjoying the sights and sounds of springtime in Paris. The city’s new public bikes are swishing along the sidewalk knocking pedestrians into the gutter, and the cafes are full of chattering smokers.
 
Smokers? But wait a minute, wasn’t smoking in cafes and restaurants outlawed in France on Jan. 1?
Yes, there’s a big sign on the door of one cafe informing its customers of the 68-euro fine for lighting up. There’s even a huge pictograph of a crossed-out cigarette for Parisians too rushed to read. But the air is thick with the blue smoke of a dozen cigarettes as people enjoy their morning coffee with a side order of nicotine. Typical, you might think, this blatant French disregard for the law. But you’d be wrong, because they’re managing to smoke in a cafe while obeying an anti-smoking law. Welcome to France. As of the first day of 2008, any cafe or restaurant that wants to allow people to smoke on its premises has been obliged to install a fumoir, or smoking room. However, the specifications for the fumoir’s thick walls, automatic closing doors and air extractors are so draconian that no one has bothered. In fact, they don’t need to because it is perfectly legal to smoke on the terrace of a cafe or restaurant. And a terrace is defined as a place outside the premises that is not enclosed by solid walls and a fixed ceiling.

Suddenly, cafes that used to plonk a few tables on the sidewalk have created “terraces.” It’s been a great few months to be an awning salesman.

For most of the winter, Parisian smokers huddled in these thin -walled, canvas-roofed spaces and filled them with as much smoke as ever. You can almost feel French politicians shrugging -- we have imposed this law, what else do you want us to do?

No-smoking areas used to be a sham -- three or four tables in a corner close to the bar where everyone including the barman stood and smoked all day. I once asked if a restaurant had a nonsmoking area and was told by the waiter, “Not specifically -- it’s mixed.” He wasn’t joking.

Now, though, things have changed, and people have been flocking to eat in places where they wouldn’t have dared venture before. Bar owners quoted in the media express astonishment that mothers dare to come in with their children.

There have, however, been some less positive developments. One has been dubbed the cafe basket, or “sneaker coffee.” Someone goes up to the bar, orders a drink, consumes most of it and then says he’s just nipping outside for a quick cigarette. At which time, he runs off without paying. Bar owners are getting wise to this and are checking out the footwear of their customers. Sneaker-loving American tourists should not be surprised if they are eyed with more than usual suspicion in French cafes.

The second negative effect of the anti-smoking law is far more worrying, especially now that summer is coming. Although smokers may have found refuge on the terraces, they’re not particularly happy to be there. In the past, many of them used to prop up the bar, playing the lottery, eyeing the barmaid. But French cafes usually apply three price scales -- for the bar, the salle (main room) and the terrace, where drinks are at their most expensive, no doubt to compensate the waiter for having to walk so far to take orders. So now the cafe terraces are full of smokers who are very angry at being overcharged and want to make full use of their costly terrace time. They puff nonstop, not only between courses but often while they’re actually eating.

Before the new law was introduced, it was possible, as a nonsmoker, to lean across to the next table and say something like, “ Excuse me, I respect your right to smoke, and I have nothing against le tabac -- some of my best friends are in rehab for nicotine addiction -- but I would appreciate it if you could hold your burning cigarette a few centimeters farther from my plate so that I can taste this rather expensive meal I’ve ordered. Oh, and merci beaucoup in advance for your humanitarianism.”

In 50 percent of cases, this used to work. These days, forget it. You’ll only provoke a tirade about how smokers are being bankrupted, not only by the collapse of the world banking system and the rise in oil (and therefore tar) prices but by the sudden doubling of their drink prices. Your meal will get cold long before the rant ends.

It’s a tragic irony -- the sun is out, the canvas roofs of the French cafe terraces are off, and just when you want to sit by the sidewalk for some fresh air and people watching, you need a gas mask.

And there’s one final French twist to the story.

The anti-smoking rule is not actually a law. It’s a decree, meaning that instead of being passed by Parliament, it was simply a regulation imposed by the government.

So, come the next election, if President Nicolas Sarkozy wants to make a populist move, he can repeal the decree. The hard-line smokers will trudge -- slowly, because of their impaired lung capacity -- to the polling stations, and he will win a second term.

Given his low approval ratings, he might do it. So those of you who just went on line to buy shares in French awning manufacturers and outdoor-heater companies, put a note in your diary to sell before election day in May 2012.
 
http://www.todayszaman.com

Unbranded cigarette packets plan in new crackdown on smoking· Proposals to put heavy restrictions on marketing

Unbranded cigarette packets plan in new crackdown on smoking· Proposals to put heavy restrictions on marketing
· Consultation paper opens 12-week national debate
John Carvel, social affairs editor The Guardian, Saturday May 31 2008 Article historyUnder government proposals issued for consultation today, tobacco companies would be obliged sell cigarettes in plain packets, stripped of corporate logos, emblazoned with health warnings.

Further restrictions on the marketing of tobacco products in England have been drawn up by ministers to stop adults smoking and discourage young people from taking up the habit. These include:

· Banning the sale of cigarettes in pack sizes of less than 20, in an attempt to make smoking less accessible to young people who can only afford a pack of 10.

· Banning cigarette vending machines or converting them to take tokens that could only be purchased with proof of age.

· Restricting the display of tobacco products in shops, possibly by requiring they are placed under the counter.

· Banning the advertising of cigarette papers and other smoking paraphernalia.

The proposals are in a consultation paper entitled The Future of Tobacco Control that is being issued by the Department of Health to trigger a 12-week national debate.

A spokeswoman said the government is definite about wanting to restrict the display of tobacco products and limit access to vending machines - measures proposed by the devolved government in Scotland last week. But ministers are more open-minded about the other ideas. She said the proposals were targeted mainly at young people, who were considered to be more susceptible to brand advertising.

Dawn Primarolo, the public health minister, said: "Protecting children from smoking is a government priority and taking away temptation is one way to do this. If banning brightly coloured packets, removing cigarettes from display and removing the cheap option of a pack of 10 helps save lives, then that is what we should do - but we want to hear everyone's views first."

Dr Vivienne Nathanson, head of science and ethics at the British Medical Association, said: "It is good news that the government has taken many of our recommendations on board. It is essential that cigarettes are made more inaccessible to children and one way to do this is to ban 10-packs of cigarettes and to get rid of tobacco vending machines."

Harpal Kumar, chief executive of Cancer Research UK, said: "Two-thirds of smokers start before the age of 18. We need to aim to stop today's children from starting to smoke and becoming part of these unacceptable and wholly preventable statistics."

But the Tobacco Alliance, which represents more than 16,000 independent retailers across the UK, said: "Seeing tobacco on display in shops is not a significant cause of youth smoking and banning it will not solve the problem." A poll for the alliance found 94% of people believed the main reason under-18s started smoking was because friends and family smoked, and because teenagers regarded it as an act of rebellion.

Simon Clark, director of the smokers' lobby group Forest, said: "Banning point-of-sale display will make smoking even more attractive to teenagers. Worse, it will drive many smokers towards cheaper counterfeit and smuggled cigarettes ... yet again, freedom of choice and personal responsibility are being sacrificed by politicians who think they know best."
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Calif. Bill To Ban Smoking In Apartments Advances

Calif. Bill To Ban Smoking In Apartments Advances

SACRAMENTO, Calif. -- The California Senate has cleared the way for a law that would ban smoking in apartments statewide.

SB 1598, authored by Sen. Alex Padilla, D-Pacoima, is aimed at protecting nonsmokers from the dangers of secondhand smoke.

"This year, consumer protection bills are getting an added emphasis, given the limitations presented by the budget," Padilla told the Los Angeles Times.
Click here to find out more!

The legislation would allow landlords to impose smoking bans in buildings that they own.

Supporters said the legislation will protect children from smokers.

Opponents, including Sen. Dick Ackerman of Irvine, said the bill is unnecessary meddling.

It now heads to the state Assembly for approval.
http://www.knbc.com

I'm smokin'

I'm smokin'
How will banning packs of 10 cigarettes deter teenagers from smoking? Surely forcing them to buy bigger packets will only encourage them
Cath Elliott

The government has announced yet another consultation: not content with the smoking ban, they're looking for other, more ingenious ways to encourage people away from the evil weed. This week's innovative anti-smoking suggestions include hiding cigarettes away under shop counters, banning cigarette vending machines, and outlawing packets of 10.

Like the health secretary Alan Johnson I started smoking when I was young. I don't remember the threepenny singles he referred to when he was discussing these latest plans to demonise and stigmatise smokers, but I do remember nipping regularly down to the local off-licence to buy my 10 Players No 6. If they hadn't sold 10s I'd have probably squirreled away my pocket money for a bit longer and bought 20s; and this is where the logic of these new proposals defeats me. How will banning packs of 10 deter teenagers from smoking? Surely forcing them to buy bigger packets will only encourage them to smoke even more? I have to confess I thought I'd died and gone to heaven when I discovered packs of 30 on a trip to France a few years ago.

And if smoking is so shameful that the government wants cigarettes hidden away from impressionable young people, why have smokers been sent outside to smoke in the streets in full view of small children? Wouldn't giving us our own bars or our own smoking rooms in pubs have made more sense?

But then logic hasn't featured highly in the anti-smoking campaign. Banishing us to the great outdoors every time we wanted to light up was supposed to act as a deterrent, but instead we've discovered a benefit; it's more sociable being a smoker, we get to meet different people and chat to a wider range of folk than in the bad old days when we were stuck inside with just our own circle of friends for company. Who cares if it's blowing a force nine gale and pouring with rain when you're talking to someone fascinating who you've never met before, and most likely will never meet again?

Don't get me wrong, I'm not a militant smoker or anything. I accepted the smoking ban with good grace, just as I quietly ceded to the removal of the smoking carriage on my local train service a few years ago. I'm not a libertarian, I don't believe it's my right to inflict my choices on other people, and while I'm not wholly convinced by the passive smoking argument, I can fully understand that not everyone wants to walk around smelling like an ashtray. But come on, does Alan Johnson really believe that smuggling cigarettes out of the shop hidden in brown paper is going to put anyone off? Or is it just going to make smoking look even more cool and subversive than it did when I was a child, when no film or rock star worth their salt would have dreamt of being photographed without the obligatory ciggie in hand?

We also heard last week that psychiatric patients in a top security hospital have lost their test case in the high court for the right to carry on smoking. Unlike prisons, where inmates are still allowed to smoke while out on exercise, or if they're lucky enough to nab one of the few smoking cells still left, patients at Rampton are now facing a complete ban. I wish them luck in their future appeal against this cruel and unusual punishment; if there's anything worse than trying to give up smoking it's being forced to do it not only when you're not ready, but when you just plain don't want to.

I had my own experience of this a few years ago when I was stuck in hospital following surgery. Forget all those physiotherapy exercises; I didn't need lessons in how to get back on my feet, not when I had the vision of standing outside the hospital entrance in my slippers and nightgown along with all the other sad addicts to spur me on. It probably wasn't the most dignified or proudest moment of my life when, after a couple of days of making it to the end of the ward before collapsing in exhaustion, I finally achieved that dream, but it was worth it; that first cigarette after days of deprivation was one of the best I've had for years. These days mind, I'll do all the physiotherapy they can throw at me, because you can't smoke on hospital grounds any more, so if I'm ever unfortunate enough to make a return visit, I'll be the one in the nightie standing in the middle of the roundabout a couple of miles down the road.

I've thought about giving up a few times, but every time I do I'm faced with the disturbing thought that I'd then become an ex smoker, and as every smoker will tell you, there's honestly nothing worse. I know sometimes I could probably bore for England, but until you've been forced to listen to the umpteenth lecture from a smug self-satisfied ex-smoker on how easy they found it, and how, "truly, after three weeks it's all out of your system, although the urge never really goes away" you've not heard anything yet.

I guess you could call me a fatalist. I've lost two friends in the past year due to completely random events, one thrown from a motorbike and another killed by a brain aneurism, which makes me think that life's too short to worry about what the future holds; and anyway, I've got enough to deal with trying to set the world to rights without inflicting withdrawal on myself. So carry on trying to make me feel like a leper Mr Johnson, hide the ciggies under the counter and fill the vending machines with chocolate for all I care. In fact ban cigarettes altogether; it makes no odds to me. Trust me, I'm an addict, and I'll still find them.
http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk

German ban on smoking in public goes up in smoke

German ban on smoking in public goes up in smoke
Source ::: AFP
BERLIN • In Europe, even the Italians and French are respecting public smoking bans, but Germany's bid to implement one is proving as relapse-prone as the New Year's resolutions of nicotine addicts.

A ban has been in force in most of the normally order-loving nation since January 1, the day cafes in France put away the ashtrays after more than a century of tobacco-stained bonhomie and smokers decamped to the pavement.

That evening former German chancellor Helmut Schmidt was photographed lighting up at a Hamburg theatre and five months later the air has still not cleared.

Bars in Berlin have been granted a reprieve, restaurants in Bavaria have found a loophole by converting to private clubs and the state's famed Oktoberfest will for now remain a smoking zone. That decision was taken by Bavarian premier Guenther Beckstein, who is due to fight state elections during the world's biggest beer festival this year and openly worries that the ban will cost his conservatives votes. In three other German states courts have watered down the new tobacco laws, ruling that in smaller pubs sparking up is legal again. "The smoking ban is a failure," said Siggi Ermer, the chairman of the country's biggest anti-tobacco lobby, Pro Rauchfrei. "It has not worked in the same way that it has in Italy, France or Britain. The difference is that there in each case you have a clear law that has put in place an absolute ban.

"Here we have a host of laws and major interpretation problems."

A few years ago the government abandoned the fraught prospect of trying to enforce a federal ban on smoking in bars and restaurants.

Instead it let the country's 16 states write their own anti-tobacco laws.

"The government simply got cold feet," said Martina Poetschke-Langer from the German Cancer Research Centre, who accuses politicians of being beholden to the tobacco industry with its history of sponsoring party conferences.

"So we have 16 different laws and we have 100 exemptions on those laws. Which makes it fair to say that the exception has become the rule."
http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com

Ban cigarette sales- expert

Ban cigarette sales- expert

BANNING cigarette vending machines, 10 packs of cigarettes and stopping shops displaying packets would help cut the numbers of young people smoking, according to a Blackpool health expert.
Jane Roberts, head of tobacco control at Blackpool Primary Care Trust, has welcomed plans to force cigarettes under the counter in stores, as well as banning smaller packs – affordable for young people and vending machines where under-age smokers can easily buy the products.

Government ministers believe the moves could save hundreds of lives by cutting the number of smokers and discouraging young people.

Let us know what you think below

And Mrs Roberts gave her backing to the idea, saying "anything which helps make it harder for young people to get cigarettes is a good thing."

She said: "We have done a lot of work with trading standards around trying to prevent young people from buying cigarettes.

"Packets of 10 cigarettes are more affordable to young people, so again getting rid of them will be a good idea.

"It's all these measures together, a recipe rather than each individual action, which will have an effect.

"As far as the displaying of the product on the shelves is concerned, if you want to advertise something then you put it on display, if you don't then you don't display it."

Tim Coglan, of Blackpool Trading Standards, said he also welcomed the Government's plans.

He said: "This authority has a zero-tolerance approach to the sale of cigarettes to under-age youngsters.

Failed

"Anything which helps stop cigarettes being available to youngsters and discourages them from buying them is a good thing."

Before Christmas, Blackpool Trading Standards officers carried out test purchases at bars, shops and tourist sites.

Health bosses and trading standards were shocked to discover all premises tested failed to prevent youngsters buying tobacco from vending machines and shops.
http://www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk

THE HERALD'S PLYMOUTH PUB QUESTIONNAIRE

THE HERALD'S PLYMOUTH PUB QUESTIONNAIRE
The face of the British pub is changing. As we approach the first anniversary of the introduction of the smoking ban on July 1, 2007, The Herald has quizzed landlords across the city to find out if the traditional local is at the end of the road. Eleanor Radford reports.

Questions:

1. How's business?


2. Has the smoking ban affected you?

3. Have supermarkets affected you?

4. Do you think the era of the Great British pub is over?

1. THE ADMIRAL MCBRIDE Scott Ledger - Licensee/Landlord

1. "It's been a tough winter, hoping for a good summer. People have less money to spend."

2. "Smoking ban undoubtedly had some impact. There were a few noticeable absences of locals who are heavy smokers.

3."They're staying at home drinking cheap booze from the super markets.

"When people can get cans of beer for less than £1, it's a struggle.

4. "It's not over, but there will be a shake-up. We'll lose a lot of pubs. Traditional boozers are suffering the most. We have to focus on food.

2. THE PLOUGHBOY INN, SALTASH Sheila Lennox-Boyd, Lessee 07808164388, 842861

1. "We're busy-ready for another refurb. With all the development in the area, estates have built up around and it's gone from strength to strength. We did 684 meals on Mothering Sunday.

2. "Not so affected by smoking ban because we have a nice garden and a children's play area.

3. "Prices at supermarkets are killing our trade. The price wars with the supermarkets means that booze is so cheap and accessible for kids. We're in control here in Saltash-We have schemes in place to clamp down on kids, and they are getting caught out. We have many activities for kids to do, so they're not so bored.

4. "It's gone. It's a very sad situation, they're all chains. We are careful with our prices, because we have to be. We have home-made produce, and serve things like liver and mash.

"I've been in the trade for 28 years and it's never been so hard. Our cleaner has got used to cleaning with the lights out because we spend £21,800 a year in electricity. It's so expensive. I've always been proud of our English pubs but the government needs to get a hold of the situation. Our dustbin bills have gone up by £200 a quarter.

"We're victims of rents and overheads.

"We used to run four pubs but had to pull them all into one to afford it.

"We're here for people, like counsellors. can you say the same in the chains? They are full, of student staff who don't care, they have no soul.

"We're here for a cheery word, a pint of ale and a nice meal.

3. BRITANNIA INN, (Wetherspoons) Wolseley Road 607596

Ruth Shift Manager

1. Doing well

2. Not majorly affected business, we're the only pub in the area so not particularly affected.

3. Not really affected

4. "Era of pub is beginning to look like it's over - not like it used to be - summertime isn't so bad because people can sit outside."

4. CHERRY TREE PUBLIC HOUSE 771981

Tracy Burgess, Bar maid

1. Pretty good "Things are picking up. We're getting bands in and focusing on live music to get punters in.

2. "In the winter it affected us, but not now, not really.

4. Regulars are loyal to the Great British pub. Even when they don't like the management!"

5. CORNWALLS GATE, Normandy Way 510902

1. Still quiet - trade dropped off last May - before the smoking ban - there's a change in social habits.

2. No

3. "Yes supermarkets definitely affecting business."

4. "There's going to be a contraction - big changes. The heavy boozing sessions are over, it's a more pleasant environment."

6. CROWN AND COLUMN 562833

1. "Slow, businesses are closing.

"If you don't do food, you're going downhill.

2. Not too much "We have nice, big back garden."

3. Supermarkets are effecting business.

4. "Yep - I'm 52 and I've been drinking since, whatever, you can't just go into pubs and have a good time. Prices, smoking-ban, supermarkets selling cheap drinks.

"We focus on pool tournaments, Sunday lunches, anything to get business in."

7. DRAKES DRUM, Radford Park Road, 402613 Jamie Curle, Manager

1. Business is going well

2. Not affected

3. No affected

4. Focusing on food, music, entertainment.

8. THE FALCON, Melville Road

Tom Stevenson, 569669

1. "Business is going well. Took over pub a year ago. Focusing on food, entertainment, football, music.

2. "Smoking ban slowed things down, but everyone got used to it.

3. Not really affected, lots of locals

4. "Era is definitely not over, but people are focusing on different areas. Lots of smaller pubs closed, but the bigger pubs do better."

9. THE DOLPHIN

Leanne Kelly, Barmaid, 660876

1. Business is going well with the Transat action. We've had Blues, Jazz music and a pianist.

2. Affected a little

3. "No, we're a local pub and always got the locals. Same people coming for years and they're gonna carry on coming. "We've introduced new ales, like Tribute."

4. "No-way"

10 FOXHOUND INN, Brixton

Sharon Martin, Landlady, 880271

1. Not too bad

2. "Changed, more food-lead. Thinking of ideas to keep going.

3. "Supermarkets have definitely affected the industry as a whole.

4. "I hope the era is not over, but it probably is."

11. THE RED LION Paul Deans, manager, 256881

1. "Getting better, we've been here two years, and have been doing it up since Christmas."

2. "Smoking ban has really affected business.. We notice it when it's raining, definitely a lot quieter.

3. "I've been in the trade for donkeys years and noticed the difference last year. Also the tax hikes by the Chancellor. We get through by hard work, and smiles.

"It's just about cracking on and learning to adapt. We have bands and singers, which is going down really well. It's starting to look a lot better."

12. KINGS ARMS, Tamerton Foliot Peter Smith, 773213

1. "There is still the potential in the trade which is being crushed by the big PLC's- Wetherspoons and the like."

"People seem to accept changes. Trade is slightly increasing - not a lot of profit to be made. We made a simple change, we put in a pie and pasty warmer which is going well. We also put on a fillet steak night."

2. "There's a lot of moaning about it (smoking) but not much change.

3. "The supermarkets have been around a long time, people have always gone away to France on booze cruises."

4. "People have always had the choice of cheaper social clubs, but they've always gone back to the pub."

13. EXETER INN, Modbury, Ivybridge. Michelle Hill, Licensee 01548 830 239

1. "doing really well"

2. "Smoking ban hasn't effected us, we have food, live music, a pool room."

3. "Supermarkets may have affected a little."

4. "It's not like it used to be, more food than drink these days. The old men sitting in the corner and drinking, smoking on their pipe - times are changing."

14.LOPES ARMS, Roborough

Katherine Biscombe, Manager (brewery)

1. "Business is ok."

2. "Not really effected, we have a sheltered smoking area."

3. "Trade in general has been hit, it is more unpredictable with more ups and downs. We are a food-lead pub, we have darts teams, pool and live music on Wednesdays."

4. "The era is not over yet."

15. THE FRIENDSHIP INN, Amity Place

Bill Light, Landlord for 12 years 221362

1. "It's been the worst winter since I've been here - people don't want to smoke outside, we have a shelter but the wind blows in."

2. "Supermarkets, offie's, extra bars - over the past five years pubs have closed round here to be replaced with bars, like up on North Hill. Of the 12 years I've been here it's definitely the worst winter, but before was bad too - the community around here has been taken over by students. They have different patterns, they go out a lot later. Trends are changing."

4. "Era not over yet, but not far away."

16. THE CORNWOOD INN, Ivybridge Leaseholder Barbara Williams, 837225

1. "We have been affected by the ban, we have lost, and certainly haven't gained any smokers. It costs money to get a brolly up outside. We are affected by red tape and health and safety

2. "The supermarkets have affected us, if we didn't do food, we wouldn't exist."

4. "The era is definitely over, my biggest gripe is that choice has gone, people and staff smoking should be up to you.

"There were no Tesco's or cars - Your locals used to be your locals, your villagers were your villagers - Real pubs in the country will die out."

"Rates are just so high."

17. THE FORTESCUE, Mutley Plain Sarah Kenny, staff for 10 years 660673

1/2. "Trade is fantastic, but the smoking ban did affect us, people used to stay for three or four pints, now they have two and go. The atmosphere is different, people are up and down to the beer garden to smoke, conversation gets missed - it's disjointed."

3. "Well we have a lot of real ale drinkers, out the barrel." (can't get that at supermarket)

4. "The era is over which is very sad, peoples habits have been forced to change, for example with the smoking ban."

18. THE MARITIME INN, Southside St Rosamund Davies, 664898

1/2. "We have been 40% down since the smoking ban, it wasn't even a bad winter for weather, it's lovely weather but where do the non-smokers go for fresh air? All the smokers are outside - the ban was for the non-smokers, but where are they? If we are 40% down then we haven't gained any non-smokers.

"The butts are now a massive litter problem"

"Most bar staff are smokers, so we end up paying for smoking breaks all day. We think it should have been made law that really good air filter systems were fitted for fresh air in the pub.

3. "Cheap booze definitely affects us. The supermarkets supply the cheap booze but we get the blame for the boozers, it's a major problem with the youngsters. Too many outlets that sell booze 24 hours, but pubs don't. There's too much irresponsible selling of booze."

4. "There are 91 pubs in Plymouth up for sale, or not in use. I read that Wetherspoons are £400 million in debt. If they can't make it, nobody can."

"I hope the era isn't over, but unless somebody sits down and talks to the trades people to find out what the people want, for example rules that say pubs can be half smoking and half non-smoking with really good extractors. "The Brit pub is a tradition, who was the ban done for? The non-smokers are still not here.

19. THE CROOKED INN, Saltash

Justin Arnold, Landlord, 20years.

1. "We have been affected by smoking ban."

2. No

3. "We are busy, it's going ok, we do food and accommodation."

4. "No, era isn't over but the breweries screw over the pubs. Free-holds do ok

"People who take leases have no chance, breweries put rent up, they are evil. Their profits are massive, food is the way forward."

20. THE SWALLOW, Bretonside

Colin Damp, Landlord, 18 years

1. "Business is down 20%, that's' £5,000 a week. I'm surviving by the skin of my teeth and have been struggling in the past five years to keep within my overdraft which is in five figures."

2. "We have no capacity for smoking, there's been a downward slump since July and we've had to cut staff."

3. "The 24 hour rule and supermarkets affect us. We used to be busy at nine, now its ten, because people are drinking cheap tinnies at home. There has been a shift in drinking patterns."

4. "Chains are shutting down so perhaps there is hope for independents, we pay more to the supplier than the chains charge."

21. THE PRINCE MAURICE, Eggbuckland Rick Doggs, 771515

"Anyone who tells you they are not affected by all these things are telling porky pies."

22. KINGS HEAD TAVERN, Bretonside 665619

"We are affected by all these things."

23. THE NOWHERE INN

Phil Cawse, Licensee 670592

1.(general chat about all points) "Pubs are closing left, right and centre. It is a combination lots of things, We are £500 down a week, definitely for the last six months.

"We are lucky as we have loyal customers, we're a real pub with real ales, no machines and no TV.

"Pubs need to diversify, but they need help of big the breweries, to help reduce rent.

"Where pubs used to be a meeting place, this is not the case anymore, it's not so much fun. There is no pride left, it's turned to being all about the money.

"People are scared because of the violence and intimidation of thugs. You don't get old people out in pubs anymore, like you don't get old people going out for a walk at night time. It's a social disease.

3. "The supermarkets are not affecting trade, but are causing problems. Booze is too easy to obtain with youngans.

"I can't compete with Sainsburys, they're selling booze cheaper than I can buy it." "We need help."

"Breweries selling for so much, no-one can buy elsewhere.

"20 pubs have closed since January. The Mutley Tavern, a lovely pub, The First and Last, The Walrus, they've all shut."

24. THE OLD FRIARY, Bretonside.

672921 Dave Northcott, Landlord

1. "We're doing alright, we get a lot of local trade."

2. "Smoking ban has affected us a lot. A lot of the regulars - you don't see them half as much.

3. "People go down the supermarket, buy all the cans for a tenner and sit and smoke at home.

We have food and live music at the weekends - to keep trade going."

4. "The era has definitely changed, and not for the better - the smoking is the main problem, there's definitely a younger crowd. Students come out a lot later."

25. The Mark of Friendship, Torpoint

Jenny Brazier, has run pub for seven years 822253

1. "slow"

2. "The ban is probably affecting us now. It's a strange one, since the new year trade is markedly different. It's our worst year in the trade - people are tightening their belts, more people drinking and smoking at home. "We do food, darts, and live music, but even the music isn't working as well to get people in.

4. "The era is close to ending, and once it has gone, it is never to return."

"I think pubs have been in demise ever since the rise of the Wetherspoons pubs.

"You can't compete with cheap booze, cheap food, maybe if you're a free-hold, but not an Enterprise."

26. THE MECHANICS ARMS, Stonehouse

Barman Pete Osbourne

1. "Trade is going up.

2. "The ban hasn't affected us.

3. "We provide entertainment, in three weeks we'll start doing food. We have great personality, atmosphere, and we're clean - come and see for yourself!

4. "I hope the era is not over.

27. The West Hoe, Bishops Place

Licensee Rebecca Stone, 262041

1. "Trade not too bad, starting to pick up.

2. "Smoking ban hit us hard, it's been an awful winter.

"We started doing food since the smoking ban, we had to or we'd have sunk.

3."Supermarkets have not really affected, we're very local and the old boys are starting to come out again after the smoking ban. We do real ale.

4. "I think the era is looking like it's over. I feel we've been pushed out by the government. Everything is too expensive to run.

28. The Yard Arm, Citadel Road

Nigel Ledger, Landlord 407927

1. "We're busy."

2. "We catered for the ban with two outside smoking areas, heated and non-heated. It's a nicer atmosphere without the smoking but our trade comes from doing good food.

3. "The chains are more of a concern than supermarkets. Pubs doing buy-one-get-one-free knocks it a bit, but we hold on to clients through our location, food and accommodation.

4. "I hope it's not the end, we're all struggling as a whole, being attacked by the government on all sides with taxes, price increases, and many pubs are under the hammer but you have to attract people. We do smaller portions for older people - a roast for £3.95, it gets them out of the house."

29. THE BILLACOMBE TAVERN, Billacombe Road

Liz Levers, Licensee 407927

1. "Week days are not fantastic but the weekends are ok."

2. "Pubs as a whole are suffering, there's a lot of movement in the trade.

"We focus on food, you've got to give people a reason to come to the pub

3. "People will sit in and drink a £3 bottle of wine but you can't beat the atmosphere of the pub.

"We've got an outside area, I think most people have accepted the changes - there's a whole new social life outside.

4. "I'd love to think it's not over, it's what makes us British - all the different people mingling, who might not talk to each other in their normal daily lives, but come together because of the pub. I hope it's just a blip.

"I think pubs will evolve. Quiz, Wii and poker nights are all becoming popular. People are coming in for activities, rather than just drinking. Perhaps it could become more about the food, more relaxed, like Mediterranean culture, but without losing the essence of the British pub."

30. THE VICTORY INN, Farm Lane.

773635, Sharon Anstis, Landlady

1. "Business is rubbish."

2. "Smoking ban killed it - we're a proper working mans pub where people would sit with a beer in one hand, a fag in the other.

3. "We've most definitely affected by supermarkets, Tesco's is just a two minute walk from here. We've tried everything, lowering price of beer, doing specials but it doesn't work. People want to sit and smoke.

4. "The era is over. We've just got to move on."
http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk

What's the future for working men's clubs?

What's the future for working men's clubs?
By James Wallin
 
Christine Midwinter from the Westcott Place Working Men's Club
WORKING men's clubs across Swindon are suffering because of the smoking ban and competition from supermarkets.

Club secretaries say that customers are choosing to drink alcohol at home because of the difference in price and the freedom to smoke.

It comes after the Adver revealed that Gorse Hill Working Men's Club abruptly closed because of outstanding debts.

The club had already been removed from a national list of clubs registered by the Working Men's Club and Institute Union (CIU) in October, for not following the basic rules.

Christine Midwinter, from Westcott Place Working Men's Club, said: "What goes with a drink is a cigarette. It's as simple as that and anyone who smokes will tell you that.

"With a doubt our trade has been hit by the smoking ban. Our members now have to go and stand outside on the pavement if they want to have a cigarette.

"People don't want to come out for a drink and stand outside.

"Plus they can buy beer dirt cheap from the supermarkets.

"It's a real struggle."

Matt Carruthers, the manager at Purton Working Men's Club said that although his club had suffered less than some, he had noticed a decline in trade.

He said: "The smoking ban has had an effect but we are surviving.

"I think the fact that we have built a shelter and that a few of the pubs nearby have shut down has helped us.

"It will be hard though. The younger people generally don't come here and we are being hit hard by the prices in the supermarket.

"That's the real problem. I can't buy the alcohol as cheaply as they are selling it.

"I think there is a custom developing for English people to have a party at their house and drink from cans rather than go out."

Nick Labosquet, from the High Street Club, said that the smoking ban had been more of an inconvenience than a problem for them.

He said: "It hasn't affected us that much in terms of takings but I know it has been a great inconvenience to some people.

"The ridiculous thing is that in the summer non-smokers will be sat outside with other people smoking around them.

"We've been fortunate but I know it's been really difficult for clubs and pubs without a smoking area.

"I can understand people wanting a smoke-free environment and without a doubt that's what we have here.

"But I think what is important is to concentrate on good value and good quality of service for the members."
http://www.swindonadvertiser.co.uk

Pub smoking ban rebel Smith now opens the Puff-Inn in Calderdale

Pub smoking ban rebel Smith now opens the Puff-Inn in Calderdale
SMOKING rebel Stuart Smith has given his backing to a pub offering smokers the chance to enjoy a cigarette and a pint when it re-opens on Friday.
Smith - who has appeared in court accused of flouting the smoking ban - says he is supporting his friend Gil Cushing, leaseholder of the former Mellor's Bar in New Hey Road, Rastrick, who is reopening the pub under the name The Puff-Inn.

When the bar opens at 5pm Mr Cushing says he will be serving pints dressed as Richard the Lionheart while Mr Smith, dressed as St George, says he will be having a drink and a cigarette with customers.

Mr Cushing, 26, will be applying for the lecense for the premises. He accepted he would probably be the next one before the courts.

"Even thought I'm a non-smoker, I feel strongly about this and I'm prepared to face the consequences if I have to," he said.
http://www.halifaxcourier.co.uk

Tobacco licence system for Scotland

Tobacco licence system for Scotland
Written by: Ewan Turney
Pubs in Scotland wishing to sell cigarettes will have to apply for a licence under new proposals - and England is set to follow suit.

The proposals, which could become law by 2009, would also push sales under the counter with a possible ban on vending machines.

The tobacco licence could be revoked if sales to underage children are made.

Health secretary Alan Johnson praised the Scottish stance and is considering a similar package for England.

The Scottish proposals, backed by a £9m funding package over three years, include:

• A ban on the display of tobacco products at points of sale

• Introduction of licensing system with cautions, fixed penlaty notices and revocation for underage sales

• Ban on sales of packs of 10 cigarettes and further consultation on vending machine restrictions

• Greater council enforcement

• Crackdown on counterfeit and smuggled cigarettes

• Conideration for use of plain packaging on tobacco products

• Greater education

"I am aware that some people will be concerned about further statutory controls on the sale of cigarettes," said public health minister Shona Robison.

"However, I am in no doubt that the prominent display of cigarettes in shops undermines our efforts to shift cultural perceptions of smoking - as does the apparent ease with which cigarettes can be bought.

"Protecting young people from the impact of tobacco must be paramount and there are instances - and this is one - when the benefits to the health of the nation must take precedence."

Last bastion

Sheila Duffy, chief executive of Ash Scotland, added: "Promotional displays in shops are one of the last bastions of tobacco marketing.

"We believe those selling tobacco should be licensed as for alcohol. With most underage smokers saying they buy their cigarettes from shops and only a handful of prosecutions each year, it's clear the current system isn't working.

"Licensed tobacco sales would deter those retailers who are prepared to sell tobacco to children, and would allow those touting fake and smuggled tobacco to be quickly stopped."
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Health minister eyes cigarette restrictions

Health minister eyes cigarette restrictions
By George Parker and Fiona Harvey


Alan Johnson, health secretary, on Sunday heralded another crackdown on the tobacco industry, announcing he would consult next week on a range of measures to discourage the sale of cigarettes to young people.

Mr Johnson backed the ban in Scotland on cigarettes being displayed in shops and said he would consider banning their sale in vending machines and packs of 10. In March, the government said it would launch a consultation on further restrictions on cigarette sales.

The measures are part of a Europe-wide offensive on cigarettes, which includes the introduction of smoking bans in bars and restaurants in many countries, including Britain and Ireland.

Mr Johnson, a former smoker, said 200,000 children under 16 years of age started smoking each year in Britain and the risk of premature death for them was three times higher than for people who start in their 20s.

Speaking on the BBC’s Andrew Marr show, he backed the Scottish ban on the display of cigarettes and suggested it could be extended to England. “I think they’re right to do that and indeed we are considering that as well,” he said.

Mr Johnson said he might also draw on European experience in the banning of cigarette vending machines.

“Banning vending machines where you can’t have any control over the age of the person who’s buying it – it happened in many other European countries a long time ago with startling results,” he said.

Another issue to be debated is whether cigarettes should be sold in packs of 10 – a form of marketing which is particularly attractive to teenagers.

“Whether you should be able to buy 10 cigarettes or whether you should insist that you can only buy 20, that’s an issue we need to look at very closely,” he said. “You should go for 20s.”

The tobacco industry is preparing to fight the proposals. Gareth Davis, Imperial Tobacco chief executive, talked about the proposals at its results presentation last Tuesday. He told shareholders the company would make “very strong representations opposing such unnecessary and disproportionate proposals”.

He said: “We are not aware of any credible evidence that children are encouraged to smoke by the display of tobacco products, and believe that restricting product display would be anti-competitive, undermine the principle of adult choice and create a huge and unnecessary work and cost burden for retailers.”

Freedom Organisation for the Right to Enjoy Smoking Tobacco, the pro-smoking group, said the measures would fail. Neil Rafferty, spokesman for Forest, said: “Selling cigarettes only in packets of 20 is a particularly absurd idea. If a teenager can afford two packs of ten in the space of a week or a fortnight, then they can afford a pack of 20 over the same period and that is what they will buy.”

He added: “This is really all about the government trying to make smokers feel bad about themselves and restrict their freedom of choice, which we think they have no right to do.”

Action on Smoking and Health, the anti-smoking campaign group, welcomed further restrictions.
http://www.ft.com/

Dani Garavelli: Smoke and mirrors

Dani Garavelli: Smoke and mirrors

Real Lives


« Previous « PreviousNext » Next »View GalleryPublished Date:
25 May 2008
By Dani Garavelli
ONE of the few things I remember clearly about my dad is that he smoked John Player Navy Cut cigarettes. I can picture the boxes – featuring the sailor in the cap – his tobacco-stained fingers and the way he stubbed them out with his shoes.
I guess I thought smoking was a good thing back then simply because he did it. Certainly, the black and white photographs that show him with frizzy Dylanesque hair and a cigarette dangling casually from his hand, make him look impossibly cool. The siADVERTISEMENTght of cigarettes on television shows and in adverts made smoking seem alluring too: pouting women in chic frocks, with cigarettes that seemed to be extensions of their elegant fingers; intense, brooding men who blew the smoke up past their noses in a gesture of defiance.

Later on, I recall less enticing images: my grandmother's ashtray full of stubs, yellowing wallpaper and an elderly aunt's protracted battle with emphysema.

Those were the influences that played on me as I stood on the brink of adulthood deciding whether or not to join the ranks of the smoker. Of course, I tried cigarettes. Everyone did. I smoked a few in the park because my friends were doing it. And I smoked a few at parties because it gave me something to do with my hands. But I guess my dislike of the smell and the taste must have overcome the desire to fit in because, quite quickly, I decided cigarettes were not for me.

One thing that had absolutely no impact on whether or not I smoked, was the sight of cigarette boxes on shop shelves. I was aware of them, of course, next to the sweeties. But their effect was neutral. They were of interest to the young only if cigarettes were already a source of fascination.

Today, these displays are the focus of the Scottish Government's latest onslaught on smokers. Working on the premise that out of sight is out of mind – rather than the more convincing maxim that there is nothing more seductive than forbidden fruit – they want to force shopkeepers to stock cigarettes under the counter, handing them over like objects of illicit desire.

Please, don't misunderstand me. I am not one of these rabid campaigners who champions the act of smoking as if it were a symbol of our dwindling civil liberties. I am all for trying to persuade people to take the healthy option: to quit the fags, cut down on drinking and eat more healthily, through public information campaigns – as long as the individual's right to treat said campaigns with contempt is observed.

I supported the ban on smoking in public places because there was a point to it – the creation of a smoke-free environment for those who have no desire to inhale other people's fumes. But I don't believe in empty gestures that do little more than express a political party's disgust with other people's perceived vices.

Of course, the SNP claims its motives are worthy. It says taking cigarettes off the shelves will deter teenagers from experimenting with them; it will remove temptation from the path of those who are trying to quit; and no doubt it will make hardened smokers forget all about their addiction. Whereas, everyone knows hiding them away will only make them more attractive; that those who cannot pass a vending machine without slipping in a couple of pounds were never serious about giving up in the first place; and that a real smoker deprived of the next nicotine hit will climb through their neighbour's window and ransack their drawers in search of a drag. Having to go into a newsagent and ask for an under-the-counter product is unlikely to halt them in their tracks.

In any case, there is something so random about this proposal. Why just cigarettes? Why not beer and sweets and pork pies and newspapers with articles on Simon Cowell? And what about all the other bêtes noires of modern life – televisions and games consoles and celebrity magazines?

And pornography. How can you take seriously a policy that judges the sight of a row of cigarette boxes a greater threat to children than magazines that degrade women for the gratification of men? Especially since you only have to look at pornography for it to have an impact, whereas, with cigarettes you have to buy and smoke them before they can do you any harm.

The same lack of logic applies to other aspects of the SNP proposal. It plans to force shopkeepers to apply for a cigarette licence similar to that required to sell alcohol. But such a scheme would only work if the authorities were willing to act against those who break the law. Earlier this year, a report by the Society of Chief Officers of Trading Standards in Scotland showed only three of 51 shopkeepers who served minors were reported to the procurator fiscal.

As for the notion of scrapping 10-pack boxes, it could just about work. But it could just as easily lead to those who would normally have smoked 10, smoking 20 instead.

Overriding all these arguments is the sense that, if teenagers aren't put off cigarettes by the knowledge they will make them smell and taste bad, and possibly give them lung cancer; if they don't find the words SMOKING KILLS splashed across the front sufficiently off-putting; then it's unlikely they will be deterred by shopkeepers moving them a few inches.

Scottish politicians are obsessed with smoking to the virtual exclusion of other social ills. Perhaps it's a class thing. But if they really believe cigarettes should be wiped off the face of the earth, they should forgo the tax revenue and ban them completely. Until they are brave – or stupid – enough to go the whole hog, they should let those who want to light up do so in law-abiding peace.
http://scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com

Fears over Welsh pub closures

Fears over Welsh pub closures

23 May, 2008

By James Wilmore

Trade chief claims 100 pubs will close in next six months

A Welsh pub trade chief has claimed around 100 pubs in the valleys could shut in the next six months – mainly due to the smoking ban.

John Price, secretary of the Licensed Victuallers Association in Wales, told thepublican.com: “I’ll give us six months and you won’t see many pubs left in the valleys at all.”

He said many older people were not prepared to go outside for a cigarette, since the ban was introduced in April 2007.

“It’s the weather. Old people will not go outside if it’s raining,” he added.

“And the areas that don’t have passing trade are the ones that are really in trouble”.

Price said that seven pubs in Swansea had closed recently and nightclubs were suffering as well.

Rising overheads and utilities were also a reason for the negative on the trade, Price said.

He pointed the finger at the government, saying: “Somebody has to think about what they are doing to help pubs out. They have never said how they are going to help us.”

Price, licensee of the Bush Inn, in Clydach Vale, also expressed fears that councils would be stepping up their monitoring of pubs with regard the legislation.

“It’s going to go haywire from now on,” he said. “But if you are serving behind the bar you can’t be in the toilet watching everybody’s movements.”
http://www.thepublican.com

Pub makes smoking history

Pub makes smoking history
Bar is first in Boulder to be cited under statewide smoking ban

By Ryan Morgan
Sunday, May 25, 2008
Floyd Miller, left, and Dirk Anderson enjoy a smoke outside the Pearl Street Pub on the Pearl Street Mall on Friday. The two are longtime patrons of the bar and restaurant, and they smoke on the mall during the early hours of the evening by request of the owners to keep smokers off the patio. The pub’s owner is the first in Boulder history to land in court under the statewide smoking ban.

The air's been clearer for bars and tobacco enthusiasts alike for the past few years when it comes to smoking-law citations. Thirteen years after the passage of Boulder's groundbreaking smoking ban, Terry Steinborn, the city's environmental enforcement officer, said most people just don't smoke indoors.

"Nobody even thinks about smoking inside anymore, anywhere," she said.

James Sonn isn't happy that he's making history as the first Boulder bar owner to land in court under the statewide smoking ban.

The owner of the Pearl Street Pub is the first person city officials have cited under the state law, which passed in 2006 and replaced Boulder's own 1995 ban.

When Boulder passed its ordinance 13 years ago, city leaders were lauded -- and despised -- for taking the toughest anti-tobacco stand in the state. But the city's measure was in some ways more forgiving than the state law that replaced it.

Boulder's law allowed restaurants to set up separately ventilated smoking areas for their patrons, and the measure didn't prohibit smoking outside at all. The state Clean Indoor Air Act, which took effect on July 1, 2006, doesn't allow smoking rooms, and it bans smoking outside within 15 feet of a building's entrance.

Police say that means the pub's entire patio -- all of which is within spitting distance of the front door and the entrances of two other nearby businesses -- is out of bounds for smokers.

Sonn and his lawyer say the business should get grandfathered in as a cigar bar, a designation the city disputes.

"That's why we have the system we have -- a judge is going to get to decide," said Terry Steinborn, the city environmental enforcement officer who wrote the citation.

Sonn has a pre-trial conference scheduled June 12.

Cigar bar test

The question of whether Sonn's patrons can puff and drink at the same time comes down to the meaning of the word "and."

The Clean Indoor Air Act defines a cigar bar as an establishment that "generated at least 5 percent or more of its annual gross income or $50,000 in annual sales from the on-site sale of tobacco products and the rental of on-site humidors ... ."

Nobody disputes that the business sells enough tobacco to qualify -- cigarettes and cigars are for sale at the bar -- but the two sides disagree about whether Sonn needs to rent space in his humidor to meet the legal standard.

Steinborn started investigating the pub shortly after the state smoking ban took effect nearly two years ago. Sonn told her he'd stopped allowing smoking inside but that he'd allow patrons to light up on the porch.

Sonn said his patrons didn't have to worry about the 15-foot rule because the business qualifies as a cigar bar. Steinborn disagreed. She said a judge in Longmont ruled that a bar has to both meet the tobacco sales requirements and rent humidor space to patrons to qualify, and she said Sonn didn't do that.

On March 11, Steinborn and Boulder police ticketed a customer for smoking on the patio, then they ticketed Sonn for accommodating the tobacco use.

Sonn's lawyer, Ronald Jung, said Steinborn's reading of the law is wrong, and he cites a case out of Durango to bolster his claim.

A district judge in that case ruled that an establishment can meet the "cigar bar" test merely by selling enough tobacco products -- and providing humidor space isn't required, he said.

"I'm hoping they'll just dismiss this," Jung said. "Generally speaking, judges will defer to other judges in these kinds of cases."

'It drives people away'

Steinborn said she was motivated to keep looking into the case by complaints she kept hearing from passersby on the Pearl Street Mall, as well as nearby businesses, who said the smoke was driving them crazy.

"We continued to get complaints from people walking up and down the mall saying, 'It's horrible, it's miserable,'" Steinborn said.

Carly Halweg, who works at the Blue Skies store -- whose front door is just feet from the patio -- said the cigarette smoke drifting in creates an awful stench. Customers next door also flick their cigarette butts in the potted plants that sit outside Blue Skies, she said.

"It's a beautiful day outside, and we can't open our front door," she said. "It drives people away."

But Sonn, the pub's owner, said his business has been serving drinks and allowing patrons to smoke outside for 11 years -- and the building has been home to various bars since the 1970s. Blue Skies opened its doors just last year.

"I think you have to look at who was here first. If that's something that's going to bother you, you probably should do a little research -- maybe by standing right there," he said, pointing to the east edge of his patio.

Sonn said losing his court case could be a huge blow.

"We're a local bar. For us to be able to allow people to come here and have a cigarette and a beer on the patio is pretty major," he said.

SMOKING BANS OVER TIME

1995 -- The city of Boulder adopts a ban on smoking in bars and restaurants, winning praise -- and scorn -- from across the state. The ordinance allows bars to set up separately ventilated smoking rooms, and it doesn't address smoking outdoors on patios.

May 2006 -- The Colorado Legislature adopts the Clean Indoor Air Act, a statewide ban on smoking indoors. The law does away with all indoor smoking, except for cigar bars whose owners can demonstrate they were already in business as of December 2005.

The measure also bans smoking outdoors within 15 feet of the entrance to any building.

July 2006 -- The Clean Indoor Air Act takes effect.

March 2008 -- Officers cite James Sonn, owner of the Pearl Street Pub, for allowing his patrons to smoke on his patio. Sonn says he qualifies as a cigar bar. The case is pending in Boulder County Court.
http://www.dailycamera.com

PUBS TO FIGHT SMOKING BAN

PUBS TO FIGHT SMOKING BAN
BY MARTIN ROBINSON
POLITICAL REPORTER
Publicans who say the smoking ban has led to their worst year of trading are launching a campaign to get it lifted.

Landlords said people are staying at home to drink and smoke and it is hitting their profits.

A public meeting is to be held in Leicester next Saturday to consider ways of fighting the ban.

Organisers want anyone working in hospitality businesses who is dismayed by the anti-smoking laws to attend.

They want to form a league to petition the Government to lift the ban completely or allow them to have a room for smokers to use.

Bobbie Brennan, licensee of the Cherry Tree, in East Bond Street, Leicester, said it had been the worst year of her 15 in charge there.

She said: "I wouldn't want to say how much we have lost, but it is safe to say the impact has been substantial. It would amount to thousands.

"We have to battle the problem caused by the smoking ban and also rising bills and rents.

"People are put off because they do not want to have to go outside to smoke, so they stay away. I will be at the meeting and agree something has to be done."

An estimated 35 pubs have closed in the county in the past year, costing more than 200 jobs.

Richard Matthews, Midlands secretary for the British Beer and Pub Association, said pubs were facing their biggest crisis for nearly a century.

He said: "It is fair to say Leicestershire reflects the national picture.

"Closures are seven times higher than in 2006.

"Beer sales are at their lowest level since the Great Depression of the 1930s. We drink 14 million pints a day less than we did in 1976, when sales peaked.

"Total alcohol sales in pubs have fallen by six per cent in the last 12 months.

"Aggressive discounting and loss-leading on alcohol by supermarkets is encouraging people to drink at home rather than in the pub and the smoking ban has led many regulars to stay at home."

Campaign group Freedom2choose is organising the meeting at the Barley Mow, Granby Street, from 2pm.

Organiser Phil Johnson said he was getting lots of interest from businesses.

He said: "We are an internet group gaining massive support from within the hospitality sector as licensees find their businesses failing.

"It matters not whether you smoke or not, businesses are dying on their feet.

"We are deeply concerned that our freedoms are being eroded. Our human rights are being ignored by this Government."

A spokesman for Ash, which campaigns against smoking, said: "The law is working as intended.

"It is protecting people from toxic tobacco smoke and enabling people to work and socialise, free from the worst form of indoor air pollution."
http://www.thisisleicestershire.co.uk

fear of being attacked can be used as a defence

fear of being attacked can be used as a defence
An environmental health boss says fear of being attacked can be used as a defence for not upholding the smoking ban.

Ian Gray, principal policy officer at the Chartered

Institute of Environmental Health, gave the advice in a written statement to magistrates.

Gray was called as a witness by Westminster Council in the trial of smoke rebel Dave West.

Last week West and his firm Jewelite Trading were fined for two offences of allowing smoking at the HeyJo club in Mayfair.

Gray's statement, seen by the MA, says: "If he [the person in control of the licensed premises] alleges that he considered that he would be at genuine threat of violence or fear of reprisals for asking an individual to stop smoking, he could offer this as a defence."

Harry Barnett, HeyJo executive, said West planned to use the evidence in a High Court appeal — with Cherie Blair employed in the fight.

But MA legal editor Peter Coulson said: "While fear of attack is a defence, there have to be special circumstances or clear evidence of threats for this to be a factor.

"I think it would be very difficult for a court to accept this defence."

West and Jewelite were fined £500 each and ordered to pay £5,591 costs.

Westminster's environmental health manager Andy Ralph said: "Westminster Council does not expect staff at licensed premises to put themselves at risk if they encounter difficult customers. However, where we believe a venue is failing to take its responsibilities under the Health Act seriously, we will look at instigating legal proceedings."
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk

Quit smoking pill ban blow for Pfizer

Quit smoking pill ban blow for Pfizer
15:14 - 22-May-2008
Pilots and air traffic controllers in the US have been banned from taking Pfizer's stop-smoking pill Chantix on fears about side-effects.
It has been linked to more than 3000 reports of problems including suicides, heart trouble and aggression, according to a new study by the non-profit Institute for Safe Medication Practices that sparked the Federal Aviation Administration review.
The FAA had approved the use of Chantix for pilots and flight controllers last year. It has been prescribed 3.5m times in the US since it was approved in 2006.
It is a blow to Pfizer but potentially good news for GlaxoSmithKline, which markets another quit smoking aid in the drug bupropion - sold worldwide under the brand names Wellbutrin and Zyban.
However, Glaxo has its own problems with Wellbutrin, one of the drugs worst-hit by generic competition. Sales were down 3% at £126m the firm reported last month.
EPfizer said the labelling for Chantix reflected the product's safety profile, and added that benefits outweighed risks.
http://www.thisishullandeastriding.co.uk

Cigarette displays to be banned in Scotland

Cigarette displays to be banned in Scotland
By Auslan Cramb, Scottish Correspondent
Cigarettes are to be banned from public display in shops under plans announced on Wednesday by the Executive.
The proposed legislation follows the ban on smoking in public places and will force cigarettes "under the counter".

They are normally displayed on shelves at points of sale in corner shops, general stores and supermarkets, but could disappear from view in less than two years.

The SNP administration is also proposing to ban the sale of packs of 10.


Retailers may also have to be licensed to sell tobacco and shops that flout the laws could face cautions and fines.

The proposals form part of a three-year, £9-million drive to discourage young people from smoking and to "denormalise" the habit.

The moves come two years after Scotland became the first part of the UK to ban smoking in public places, and six months after the legal age for buying cigarettes was raised to 18. Pro-smoking groups said the plans would not reduce smoking rates in younger age groups.

Labour plans moves at Westminster for England and Wales, as well as tougher controls on cigarette vending machines. Shona Robison, the public health minister minister, told MSPs on Wednesday that although tobacco advertising was banned in 2002, there were concerns that shop displays were hindering efforts to curb smoking.

"Giving cigarettes pride of place in shops sits uncomfortably with our ambition to create a climate in which everything possible is done to dissuade people, particularly children and young people, from smoking," she said.

"The protection of children and young people from tobacco must be paramount and there are instances, and this is one, when the benefits to the public health of the nation must take precedence.

"In a nutshell, we want to do everything we can to denormalise smoking within society."

The minister said she recognised concern in the retail sector about banning displays, but said they were being used as a promotional tool.

Dr Richard Simpson, for Labour, welcomed the move and said there were worrying signs of a gender gap among young smokers, with 12 per cent of boys smoking at 15 and 18 per cent of girls. The NHS public health director said the action plan was the right package of "tough but sensible" measures to tackle smoking addiction.

Ash Scotland, the anti-smoking campaign, said promotional displays in shops were one of the last bastions of tobacco marketing.

But the proposals, to be introduced in 2009-10, were attacked by the smokers' rights group Forest which said they amounted to a "crude attempt to bully adult smokers into quitting".

A spokesman added: "We will soon be living in a country where pornographic magazines will be on display in shops and not cigarettes."
http://www.telegraph.co.uk

Rampton patients lose bid to overturn smoking ban

Rampton patients lose bid to overturn smoking ban

Lord Justice PillPSYCHIATRIC patients should not be allowed to endanger their own and others' health by lighting up whilst detained in Rampton high security mental hospital, top judges ruled today.
In a case costing tens of thousands of pounds of public money, three patients argued that a ban on them smoking "in the privacy of their own home" violated their human rights.

But, after a four-day High Court hearing, two judges ruled that any inADVERTISEMENTterfence with their rights was justified and keeping Rampton "smoke free" was in the interests of patients' health.

Lawyers for three mental patients argued they were being unfairly singled out by the ban on smoking in any part of the Notts hospital - even outside in the grounds.

But, in a ruling which will force Rampton's smokers to kick the habit, Lord Justice Pill said: "There is very strong evidence that smoking causes disease and endangers the health of the smokers themselves and other people who live and work in their vicinity."

"There is, in our view, powerful evidence that, in the interests of public health, strict limitations upon smoking, and a complete ban in appropriate circumstances, are justified."

"A duty to protect others from smoke pollution arises with respect to patients, some of whom may be vulnerable, and to staff."

"On the view we take of the evidence, substantial health benefits arise from the ban and the disbenefits are insubstantial."

"Rampton is operated as a hospital by National Health Service staff and distinction between it and prisons and other accommodation is justified."

"Like other hospitals, it is smoke-free. Both health and security considerations justify the ban even though smoking in the grounds, which may be possible at other hospitals, is not feasible at Rampton."

The judge added that the smoking ban was also justified by security difficulties posed by allowing inmates - many of whom have "dangerous, violent or criminal propensities" - to smoke outside in Rampton's grounds.

Lawyers for the patients had argued that the smoking ban meant they would be the only group of people in the country banned from smoking "in the privacy of their own home".

Paul Bowen, for the patients, argued that others whose homes are in public spaces - such as soldiers and care home patients - will still be able to smoke under special exemptions once the ban comes into force in July and the total ban at Rampton amounted to unlawful discrimination.

Patients' average stay at Rampton is eight years, though for some it is much longer, and for some it is for life, and Mr Bowen argued that forcing them to give up smoking was a disproportionate interference with their right to privacy within their own home.

From 1st July, all mental health units would have a complete ban on smoking indoors. Even smoking in designated rooms would no longer be permitted and, at Rampton, smoking outdoors in the grounds would also be prohibited after the NHS said it was not feasible on security grounds.

The patients had also challenged the legality of a decision by Notts Healthcare NHS Trust, which manages Rampton, to impose the ban from April last year - months ahead of the smoke-free policy deadline - but their judicial review challenge was dismissed.

The three patients who brought the case, all of them legally aided, were denied permission to appeal against the High Court's ruling.
http://www.worksopguardian.co.uk

Freedom and whisky: lessons from the frontline

Freedom and whisky: lessons from the frontline
Thursday May 1, 2008
What lessons can the drinks industry learn from the war on tobacco, asks Tom Bruce-Gardyne

In the opening scene of the 2006 satire Thank You for Smoking, a chat show host introduces her guests – assorted lobbyists and health professionals, a boy with cancer and Nick Naylor, the chief spokesman for Big Tobacco. As he stares out at the hate-filled studio audience, Naylor muses that he is about as popular as a Nazi war criminal. His only friends in the film are the woman representing ‘Big Alcohol’ and the guy who lobbies for firearms. They meet every Friday for lunch as the MOD squad or ‘merchants of death’.

That the twin vices of cigarettes and booze should bond together against the forces raged against them sounds highly plausible. In truth however, there has been little collaboration partly because alcohol believes it is on firmer ground. When questioned by ‘Harpers’ in 2002, Eileen Fredrikson, of the California wine consultants – Gomberg Fredrikson, said the difference with ‘Big Tobacco’ was that they “knowingly produced a product that if used properly will harm you. There is no such evidence that if used properly alcohol will be detrimental.”

As for any bonding between the two industries in the UK, Chris Ogden of the Tobacco Manufacturers Association (TMA), says there has been “absolutely none – in fact they (the drinks trade) have tended to distance themselves from tobacco because they didn’t want the association. They couldn’t see the bigger picture – that if the Government could get away with curbing a perfectly legitimate industry, they could clearly do the same to them, which of course they are.” As a director of the TMA and spokesman for the ‘evil weed’, Ogden is Britain’s answer to Nick Naylor.

Next target

There was one moment of contact however, at the 2006 World Whisky Conference in Scotland. Wyndham Carver, secretary general of the imported tobacco producers advisory council (ITPAC), told delegates that they were the next target for the health lobby. To make his point he plastered stark, tobacco-style health warnings like ‘alcohol kills’ onto a bottle of Scotch. The marketing folk at the conference were shocked to see their precious logos abused.

But the biggest wake up call came from Sir Liam Donaldson, the Chief Medical Officer himself, in an interview he gave in July. Under the title ‘Fat Binge drinkers beware’, he told Telegraph readers that “Tobacco is a good example of a health problem that is in hand, but when we turn to obesity and alcohol misuse, those are not yet anywhere under control.” Given calls for tax hikes and a pre-watershed ban on TV advertising, plus laws to restrict off-trade sales in Scotland, there is no doubt the demon drink is already seriously on the agenda.

According to Simon Clark of the smokers rights group Forest, one reason for this is that the health campaigners are well ahead of the curve. “The anti-smoking lobby were amazed that they got a comprehensive ban in 2007 as they thought they’d get it in 2010.” This is not to say the coal-face campaigners at ASH (Action on Smoking & Health) have suddenly jumped ship to join the newly formed AHA (Alcohol Health Alliance). This would be unlikely as they believe the war against smoking must go on what with 1.3 million smokers in Scotland alone of whom apparently 70% are keen to quit. Interestingly ASH do not want tobacco banned outright, possibly because that might mean voting themselves out of a job.

Social change

ASH UK claim the smoking ban in England was one of the most successful social change campaigns in recent years. The group’s Deborah Arnott and Ian Wilmore wrote about their tactics in July 2006, stating the first priority was to build a broad coalition to create a ‘swarm effect’. Of course this is exactly what has now happened with drink given the arrival of the Alcohol Health Alliance in November. It comprises 24 organisations representing everyone from nurses to liver specialists to groups like Alcohol Concern. It is chaired by Professor Ian Gilmore, the President of the Royal College of Physicians whose London branch established ASH in 1971. Small wonder that Wyndham Carver experienced a “complete sense of déjà vu.”

The second priority is to split the opposition. The anti-smoking campaigners realised the desires of the tobacco trade and the hospitality industry were ‘subtly different’. If some kind of ban was inevitable, the worst case scenario for the on-trade was for restrictions to be imposed locally. A blanket ban to maintain a level playing-field was preferable. The antis were also helped by devolution in Scotland with MSP’s determined to improve the country’s image as the sick man of Europe.

However the Irish beat them to it in March 2004, becoming the first country in the world to prohibit smoking in all enclosed public places. Outside commentators predicted civil disobedience on a grand scale. Instead one pub in Galway made a stand and then backed down a few days later, and a bored Fine Gael MP lit up in Parliament as a publicity stunt. That was about it. In hindsight the tobacco industry may have underestimated the Irish threat because it led directly to the UK ban, starting with Scotland under Jack McConnell.

Modern nation

“I don’t think McConnell would have dreamt of introducing a ban in Scotland had it not happened first in Ireland,” says Simon Clark. The First Minister visited Dublin soon after the ban and returned home converted. “I think he and others saw it as a way to portray Scotland as a young, modern nation breaking away and being different from England.” Instead of revolution on the streets and bankrupt pubs, he had seen the world’s media camped out in the city and reporting a positive news story with no mention of paramilitary shenanigans.

Back in Scotland, MSP’s called for a national debate, though the cigarette companies were not invited. Instead their views were represented by Paul Waterson of the Scottish Licensed Trade Association. According to Clark this was “very deliberate as they wanted to make it a debate between health and profit – a situation where there can only be one winner.” Whether this scenario will be repeated for alcohol remains to be seen, but one thing is clear – the debate has already begun and it is being driven by the Scots.

For all the tactics, the real turning point for tobacco was passive smoking as Chris Ogden explains. “It was outstandingly clever, because previously they were saying to the smoker ‘Don’t you realise you are killing yourself?’ And the smoker was saying ‘I may or may not be. It’s none of your business, go away’. Then they hit on this brilliant wheeze – ‘You’re not just killing yourself, you’re killing everyone around you’.”

Achilles heel

So what could be the drinks industry’s equivalent to passive smoking, which like tobacco could prove its Achilles heel? Ogden barely pauses for breath. “Oh, the antis would have a field-day – domestic violence, crime, traffic accidents … anything occasioned by the consumption of alcohol. There is far more to choose from than with tobacco.” And he has a point as no one has ever been arrested for driving under the influence of Benson & Hedges, or Marlboro, or even Silk Cut.

Literally speaking ‘passive drinking’ sounds absurd as if you could get drunk on the fumes coming off your mate’s pint of beer in the pub. But of course the health lobby doesn’t mean it like that. Anyone still doubting the parallel should download the leaflet on AHA’s website. Under the title ‘Why do we need an Alcohol Health Alliance?’ it lists 5 reasons. The fifth runs as follows: “The ‘passive effects’ of alcohol misuse are catastrophic – rape, sexual assault, domestic and other violence, drunk driving and street disorder – alcohol affects thousands more innocent victims than passive smoking.”

The overall message from Big Tobacco to Big Alcohol is fight your corner. “My advice to any industry under threat that is behaving perfectly legitimately is stand up for your rights,” says Chris Ogden. “Dig your heels in because appeasement does not work – every concession you make they will move on to the next one. It’s inexorable because a whole industry will build up around alcohol control as it has built up around tobacco control. There will be jobs involved, research grant money involved, trips around the world involved … as it starts to generate a dynamic of its own.”

Too soft

Jeremy Beadles of the Wine & Spirit Trade Association accepts the drinks trade may have been too soft in the past. “But I think now you will find we are up for the fight and we are working together across the industry to make sure we have got cue call responses. Because actually a huge amount of their case is based on very, very spurious evidence.” A classic example of health lobby spin was to find a 75cl bottle of water in a supermarket, gross the price up to 2 litres and then find a 2 litre bottle of cider for less. ‘Alcohol cheaper than water’ made a great headline and though not strictly true if you compare like for like, resurfaced verbatim in the Scottish National Party’s 2007 manifesto. To counter such claims, Simon Clark says the drinks trade must form a rapid response unit.

Some parts of the opposition occasionally get carried away like the Edinburgh GP who suggested drinkers should carry swipe cards to restrict themselves to 2-3 units of alcohol a night. There is also a chance the attack on middle-class drinkers at home, may backfire. But the lesson from tobacco, is that the other side should never be underestimated for its highly professional and relentless lobbying. Wyndham Carver speaks of a ‘cold, hard, obsessive drive.’ There is unlikely to be any let up for ‘Big Alcohol’, and as C.S Lewis put it “those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end, for they do so with the approval of their own conscience.”
http://www.thefreesociety.org

Reluctant Turks prepare for smoking ban

Reluctant Turks prepare for smoking ban
Robert Tait in Istanbul The Guardian, Monday May 19 2008
For decades the tobacco haze filling Turkey's bars, restaurants and workplaces has been as much a feature of the country's cultural landscape as the stunning architecture of its mosques and historical buildings.

But now Turkey's image as a land of hardened smokers appears doomed to obsolescence as it prepares to follow the international fashion for blanket public smoking bans. A prohibition on smoking will be phased in from today in what is certain to be a profound culture shock for millions of Turks used to lighting up with impunity regardless of the setting.

Smoking will be banned in enclosed public spaces and buildings, including government facilities, sporting venues, shopping malls and public transport. Hotels will be required to designate rooms and areas for smokers. The move has been prompted by a combination of public health concerns and a desire to bring Turkish law into line with European practices. Premises that allow patrons to smoke could face fines of up to £100,000. The penalty for individual smokers will be £25.

Around 25 million of Turkey's population of 70 million smoke, including 60% of adult men and 11.7% of children. The country consumed an estimated 115bn cigarettes last year, a trend encouraged by cheap Turkish brands that sell for 75p a packet. Health campaigners say smoking-related diseases kill 150,000 Turks and cost the economy £1.4bn every year. The new law is supported by the prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, a non-smoker. But the reform is not expected to result in an overnight transformation. To give Turks time to get used to the idea the law will not be enforced for cafes, bars and restaurants until July next year.
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Calling time

Calling time 
Paul Barltrop
Pubs are closing at record rates - and many publicans are blaming the government.

They are at the heart of many communities, especially in the rural West country.

But years of gradual decline have accelerated - on average four close each day.

The British Beer and Pub Association estimates we have lost 12,000 since 1980.

"It's the sheer rate of closure that's hit us," says spokesman Richard Matthews.

"Last year 1400 pubs closed in this country."

Many publicans blame the government. British beer is already the highest taxed in Europe.

The chancellor's budget raised duty on beer by 4p, which has led to a campaign to ban him from pubs.

But taxation is only one problem among many for an industry that has been shrinking for years.

At The George, in the village of Kempsford near Swindon, they are feeling the pressure.

"I've been at it 25, 30 years," explains landlord Roy Sansum.

"You suddenly think my goodness this is amazingly expensive now."

Over the decades public houses and drinking habits have changed enormously. Keeping up with the trends is not easy.

"The biggest change is that there's a lot more things for youngsters to do," says Roy Sansum.

"I'm certain they all have their home entertainment, their video games, and they sit at home a lot more than going out."

Arkells of Swindon are a family run brewers established in 1843, who pride themselves on looking after their landlords. They're being hit as much as everyone.
 
The firm's Managing Director lists the price increases that the brewery has faced in recent times - everything from barley to gas supplies has leapt up.

"The smoking ban was a huge problem, is a huge problem," complains James Arkell sitting at the bar of the George.

"And then of course there was 4p on tax to stop problems in the town centres. Well you know, here we are in a country pub, it's not an issue."

Time for another budgetary u-turn?
http://news.bbc.co.uk
 

Regent suffers as more patrons go walkabout


Regent suffers as more patrons go walkabout
Simon Bowers,The Guardian,

Regent Inns, the struggling pub and comedy club operator, has seen sales at its entertainment bars division slump by almost 11% so far this year as its Walkabout chain continued to be hit hard by increased competition, rising costs and the smoking ban.

Regent has already cancelled dividend payments, cut capital expenditure and in March sold and leased back seven freehold properties. These steps shaved £1.6m off the £79m net debt, which is still more than four times its market capitalisation.

Comparable sales at Regent's core entertainment division fell 3.8% before Christmas but yesterday Bob Ivell, the executive chairman, said this trend had worsened markedly, with like-for-like sales down 10.9%. The figure would have been worse were it not for a "robust" performance from the 12 Jongleurs comedy clubs.

Regent has seen its shares collapse by almost 90% in the last year. It said it was still talking to potential bidders, which are believed to be Sun Capital, the buyout group led by Punch Taverns' founder Hugh Osmond, and the privately owned nightclub group Brooks Leisure. Alchemy Partners is no longer involved in talks.

Four pubs a day are closing in Britain, according to the British Beer & Pub Association. Among the worst hit are late-night high-street bars on leases. Casualties include Laurel Pub Company, CanDu, Massive Pub Company, Soho Clubs & Bars and Sports Cafe.

With no home nation in the Euro 2008 football tournament next month, investors are hoping that the sports-focused Regent will benefit from a summer free from last year's exceptional downpours.
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Inspectors catch pubs enjoying smoke-ins

Inspectors catch pubs enjoying smoke-ins

PUB-goers are being warned they will face harsh penalties if they are caught flouting the smoking ban and lighting up inside.

Last weekend, environmental health officers paid unannounced visits to a number of Oldham pubs.

They found two premises — the Commercial Inn, Smallbrook Road, Shaw, and the New Crown Inn, Huddersfield Road, Derker — were having smoking lock-ins.

Fixed penalty notices were served against two patrons and legal action is being considered against the licensees.

Graham Boundy, group manager environmental health and registrars, said: “The council has a clear duty to enforce the smoke-free legislation that was brought in to protect workers and the public from the harmful effects of passive smoking.

“A great deal of time and effort has been put in by staff to ensure that licensees understood their responsibilities.

“Council enforcement staff regularly attend the pub and clubwatch meetings across Oldham to ensure that all licensees are fully aware of their responsibilities and the penalties for non-compliance.

“Further unannounced visits are planned and we will be taking a tough line with anyone found to be putting the Health of staff or customers at risk by flouting the laws.”

Goodbye country pubs, hello dull Norwegian clean living

Goodbye country pubs, hello dull Norwegian clean living
Excellent news! One thousand pubs have closed since the ban on smoking in the workplace, and who knows what further social and cultural glories might follow, with the present generation of Pecksniffs in power? For when they decide that something shall happen, so happen it usually does -- but in an unfailingly dysfunctional and unintended way. Thus the relationship between the State and the Irish country pub: sooner or later, the former will be the death of the latter -- and not through design, but through busy-body stupidity and bone-headed arrogance,

Now, when the smoking ban was introduced in pubs five years ago, I warned that the consequences would be horrendous; but even I was not prepared for the slaughter which was to follow. Pub licences which once changed hands for hundreds of thousands of pounds are now as useless as Hospital Sweeps Tickets from the 1950s. A social calamity is befalling one of the great staples of Irish life, with worse to come.

The same is true in the North, where the Republic's pioneering in blundering, statist intrusion into people's private lives is being followed with a slavishness which must make Craigavon turn in his grave, and cause Brookeborough to wonder why he ever bothered. The smoking ban there killed 100 pubs in its first year alone, with hundreds more to follow. And these things accelerate, as people realise how uncomfortable smoking outside is, especially in winter, and they gradually start to drink at home instead.

I loathe cigarette smoke, and it was monstrous that we non-smokers should have had to endure smokers' bronchial waste in our lungs and in our hair. But proportion in all things: a happy medium was possible -- such as, certain pubs being licensed to allow smoking, or for pubs to have allocated particular rooms for smoking, with effective air-conditioning. But no -- we went down the absolutist route of His Eminence, John Charles McQuaid: one total authority, laying down the law, without subtlety or nuance or human understanding. That was the austere, ranting Calvinist God in ornate Catholic vestments, Ireland's unique contribution to Christian practice. Thus the Ireland of yesterday, which banned condoms, divorce, abortion, hundreds of magazines and thousands of books, and which treated personal sin as legal crime.

Well, the archbishop is gone, and so, too, is his God, as Irish Catholicism morphs into an agnostic and unprincipled mishmash of whatever you're having yourself, Father Sean. The place of the hierarchy has been taken by a political caste of secular authoritarians, a blessed tribe who -- like John Charles and Dev himself -- merely have to look into their own hearts to divine what is right for the Irish people. And from its particular cardiac organ, the Road Safety Authority has decided that the blood-alcohol level should be reduced from 80mg to 50mg per 100ml of blood, and -- this is the best bit -- that for learner drivers it should be 20mg.

So the RSA thinks learner drivers should be able to have a little drink before they drive? Are they mad? Learners shouldn't be allowed anywhere near drink, at all: and nor should experienced drivers. Yet the RSA also thinks that the blood-alcohol level for mature drivers should be cut by nearly 40pc of the present level.

B ut there is no evidence that people who are drinking a couple of pints of beer are causing road-deaths. Indeed, we know that reckless youngsters -- who are ignoring both alcohol and speed limits -- are the primary drink-driving threat to others' lives. Punishing the rest of us because of their excesses is not merely crazy, but it is economically and socially ruinous.

Firstly, our brewing industry cannot survive these assaults on their main outlet: off-sales will not compensate for the loss of the pub. And rural society will be infinitely poorer if isolated farmers are unable to gather over a few leisurely drinks, without risk of prosecution. For how many drinks does the 50mg limit allow? And who is going to risk it, as the entire weight of the law, the courts and the insurance industry is lined up to punish some lonely old farmer who has merely had a couple drinks, and who is driving reasonably skilfully and safely homewards?

The proposed law will be either ignored or enforced. With the former, it joins the vast plethora of laws which Dail Eireann regularly passes, and which it no more intends to be enforced than it means to re-route the Liffey back into the Wicklow hills. But if it is enforced, it will solely punish moderate drinkers, who have not harmed anyone, and are not likely to. Indeed, they are its target-group, and this is morally infamous and legally inexcusable.

Finally, traditional music -- the great and unique glory of Irish life -- has always depended on the rural pub for a venue: the publican got the business, the musicians got some drink free, and maybe a few quid, and the customers got the music and the crack.

This was a three-way unwritten, cultural contract, which benefited everyone and which gave social cohesion and pleasure to the most remote communities in Ireland. With firstly, the abominable and totalitarian smoking ban, and now the proposed drink-driving laws, say goodbye to the lot, and mumble despairingly, hello Norway.

kmyers@independent.ie

- Kevin Myers
http://www.independent.ie

Smoke ban PM lights up on plane

Smoke ban PM lights up on plane
Graham Keeley The Guardian
As the head of a government that took the brave step of banning smoking in public places five months ago, José Sócrates could have been expected to lead by example. Of course, Portugal's prime minister was well known for being partial to a cigarette. But he and his ministers recognised the force of arguments on secondhand smoke and cutting back tobacco consumption.

So it was something of a surprise yesterday when Sócrates was forced to apologise after being caught enjoying a sneaky fag in a very public place: an aircraft. He apparently believed that the curtain that separated the first-class section of the chartered TAP flight from Lisbon to Caracas on Monday would provide cover.

But business leaders accompanying him on the trip to a trade conference in Venezuela revealed that they had seen him smoking along with his economics minister and other government officials.

As parliamentary deputies rushed to condemn the socialist PM's "shameful" violation of his own laws, he claimed - somewhat unconvincingly - that he had not quite understood that his ban on smoking in public meant that he should not be smoking in public.

"I didn't think I was breaking the law," he said. "I thought I could smoke. I always did before. Unfortunately, this has generated controversy and I am regretful."

But Ribau Esteves, a conservative opposition parliamentary deputy, said: "This is just one more example of the prime minister setting rules for the country then not complying with them himself."

Sócrates is not the first: in 2006, Spain's prime minister, José Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, was caught smoking in parliament weeks after his government introduced a ban in most public areas.
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Landlords warned over smoking ban

Landlords warned over smoking ban
Landlords in Penkridge are being warned to enforce the smoking ban to the letter or face fines, following complaints from residents.

Councillors at last week's Penkridge Parish Council said drinkers were standing right outside the doors of public houses, blocking the roads and littering the pavements with discarded cigarette butts and used matches.

Under current legislation a person has to be at least three metres from a venue or public building when smoking.

"The disgusting state of the pavements in the village are causing concern," Cllr Pet Hughes said.

"I suggest we should write to the licensees of local public houses to take responsibility for the state of the cigarettes butts on the pavement."


"The regulations say how close people can stand to the building.


"I think that we can ask district council to talk to them and tell them about the legislation.


"Maybe a two-pronged attack from the district council and us is the way for us to find a solution to this problem," he said.


The action has been backed by residents living next door to pubs in the village.


"The powers that be are right to look at the problems with drinkers on the pavements," resident Dean Bolton said.


"The ban has made it a lot worse for residents because smokers are hanging around outside the pubs in gangs to have a cigarette.


"They all go out together and they block the road up.


"A lot of these people smoke cigars - they are even worse because they smell to high heaven.


"I think pubs should be made responsible for controlling people who are drinking outside their pubs.


"They definitely should be made to clean up the road and pavement after these people have been using it."


The parish council will now write to the district council and every licensee in the village.


the cigarettes butts on the pavement."


Cllr Paul Geoghegan said the public houses had a duty to stick to the government regulations.


"The regulations say how close people can stand to the building.


"I think that we can ask district council to talk to them and tell them about the legislation.


"Maybe a two-pronged attack from the district council and us is the way for us to find a solution to this problem," he said.


The action has been backed by residents living next door to pubs in the village.
 

LAST ROLL OF THE DICE FOR CASINO

LAST ROLL OF THE DICE FOR CASINO
A casino which promised to bring a touch of Las Vegas glamour when it opened is closing because of changes to the gaming law and the introduction of the smoking ban.

The company, which runs the Triangle Casino in Bristol, announced it was looking to close it, with the loss of 31 jobs.

Gambling giant Genting Stanley said changes to the law and the downturn in the economy had led to a cost- cutting drive which was likely to mean 120 job losses and the closure of two casinos.

The Clifton casino opened in February, 2004, to a fanfare of publicity but the owners Stanley were taken over by a Malaysian firm two years later in a deal worth more than £600 million.

Genting Stanley said it had looked at every possible way of balancing books but has been forced into announcing the review of its staffing levels.

Workers at the Triangle and at a casino in Luton were warned to brace themselves for redundancy.

Executive deputy chairman Peter Brooks said: "The new gaming taxes the Government introduced last year without any consultation with the industry has had a big impact on our business.

"The casino industry has also been hit by the global economic downturn, as well as the smoking ban and the loss of some gaming machines.

"We have sought to control costs right across our business but have concluded, with the greatest reluctance, that we need to take further action."
http://www.westerndailypress.co.uk

Billionaire nightclub owner fined for flouting smoking ban

Billionaire nightclub owner fined for flouting smoking ban


The billionaire owner of a central London nightclub who hired Cherie Blair to challenge the smoking ban has been fined for breaching the prohibition.

Dave West, owner of the Abracadabra restaurant and HeyJo erotic-themed club, vowed to flout the ban when it was introduced on July 1 last year.

Westminster City Council brought a prosecution against him after environmental health officers twice visited his bar and reported he was permitting customers to smoke.

Mr West and his company Jewelite Trading were each convicted at City of Westminster Magistrates' Court of two counts of allowing smoking within an enclosed premises.

They were fined a total of £2,000 with costs of £5,591 for the offences on August 4 and 10 last year, the council said.

Councillor Daniel Astaire, Westminster's cabinet member for community protection and licensing, said: "Dave West has repeatedly broken the law since the smoking ban came into effect.

"Over 30,000 businesses are affected by the smoking legislation in Westminster but HeyJo is, tellingly, the only premises where we have resorted to enforcement action.

"Everyone else has adopted a responsible attitude to the legislation and the positive effects of a smoke-free environment.

"While we are always disappointed to resort to legal action, Mr West has made some ludicrous claims and has wasted valuable court and council time and money."

Mr West, who describes the smoking ban as "an encroachment upon our civil liberties", denied the charges and plans to appeal against his conviction.
http://www.24dash.com

The electric cigarette,a nicotine hit and gets round the smoking ban

The electric cigarette,a nicotine hit and gets round the smoking ban


Inventors have created an electric cigarette which gives a nicotine hit while still managing to avoid the smoking ban.

The small white stick, which looks just like a proper cigarette, contains a chamber that vapourises pure liquid nicotine into a puff of steam.

Smokers can inhale the vapours as they would a cigarette smoke and still get the buzz - without taking in any harmful substances.


Nicotine is its only ingredient, unlike tobacco alternatives which contain over 4,000 chemicals and tar.

The electric cigarette is battery powered, has a glowing red tip and tastes like the real thing.

Makers claim it can be used inside pubs and restaurants despite the national smoking ban as it has no flame and does not produce smoke.

They also say the cigarette cannot cause lung cancer as it only contains nicotine.

The stick, called Gamucci Micro Electronic Cigarette, uses small cartridges which are filled with the liquid substance.


There are three types of cartridge, 'low' which contains six milligrams of nicotine, 'medium' which has 11mg, and 'high' which contains 16mg.

A tiny atomizing chamber inside the stick heats up the liquid when the user takes a drag, and within a second reduces it to vapour.

The effects kick-in almost instantaneously and provide a nicotine hit without harmful tar and carcinogens. Passive smoking is impossible, making it perfect for indoor use.

The Gamucci is on sale via online gadget company I Want One Of Those for £49.95 which includes two sticks, five 'high-strength' cartridges and a mains charger.

But it is only available to people aged 18 or over and is not suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding women.


Tim Booth, founder of I Want One Of Those, said: "The Gamucci can be used by anyone who enjoys having a cigarette with a pint in the pub.

"It doesn't have a flame and doesn't produce smoke or harmful chemicals yet still gives people a nicotine hit.

"The Gamucci contains a small 3.7 volt battery and atomizing chamber where you can plug in a nicotine cartridge.

"Sucking on the Gamucci triggers the atomizing chamber to heat up.

"This chamber gets very warm very quickly and reduces the nicotine to a vapour which can then be inhaled.

"The nicotine hit can be felt by the smoker almost immediately, just like a tobacco cigarette.

"The Gamucci gets rather warm to the touch but the vapour cools by the time it reaches the mouth - it is not like boiling steam.

"It tastes like a tobacco cigarette and the tip glows red when you take a draw.

"The Gamucci is charged up using a mains charger and it will last all day for a fairly heavy smoker.

"The purchase price includes two cigarettes so you can have one on charge at home while you take the other one to work.

"We are not selling it as an aid to give up smoking as 50 per cent is addiction to the nicotine and 50 per cent is addiction to the actual physical habit.

"But it works for smokers who do not have the will power to give up.

"It is not harmful to them or to the people around them - there is no worry of passive smoking so it should not be effected by the ban.

"Obviously some restaurant or pub proprietors may not let you use a Gamucci as they might still feel that it is a cigarette as it looks like one.

"At the end of the day it is up to them but technically it does not produce smoke so is therefore not a cigarette."

I Want One Of Those does not currently stock refill cartridges but they can be bought directly from Gamucci's website.

A pack of five, which is the equivalent of 100 tobacco cigarettes, costs 6.99 pounds.

Simon Clark, director of pro-smoking campaign group Forest, believes the Gamucci is a good idea however he believes smokers may miss lighting a real cigarette.

He said: "Anything that offers people more choice has to be a good thing.

"I'm sure there is a market for the Gamucci but I do not know how big it will be.

"People often over-look the fact that smokers enjoy the whole ritual surrounding cigarette such as taking one out of a packet, lighting it and then smoking it.

"These rituals are very much part of the appeal."

Gamucci's next venture is cartridges that are flavoured with mint, apple, cherry, chocolate and coffee.

They will either come in either 'high' strength nicotine or nicotine-free.

Sean Penn leads revolt against smoking ban

Sean Penn leads revolt against smoking ban
US actor and director Sean Penn has lit up and led a minor revolt at the Cannes film festival against France's tough new anti-smoking laws.

Penn, the head of the jury that will pick the best films, pulled out a cigarette and puffed on it at a press conference with fellow jury members, in defiance of laws in place since January that ban smoking in public enclosed spaces.

He only took a couple of drags before putting it aside and getting back to answering reporters' questions.

But jury member Marjane Satrapi, an Iranian director clearly inspired by her colleague's defiance, then asked to much laughter if anyone minded if she smoked "for medical reasons'.

She then lit a cigarette, with Penn and French actress Jeanne Balibar quickly following suit.
http://www.news.com.au

Enterprise Inns counts the cost of smoking ban

Enterprise Inns counts the cost of smoking ban

A squeeze on family budgets has hit profits at one of Britain's biggest pub chains. Enterprise Inns, which runs about 7,800 pubs is also counting the cost of the smoking ban. Its profits fell 11 per cent to £132million in the six months to the end of March and boss Ted Tuppen says there are more tough times ahead.

"The consumer is continuing to take a real battering," he says."Costs are rising, taxes are rising, house prices appear to be under pressure."

However, choosing to see the glass as half full, Tuppen insists it is "still hard to get a table for Sunday lunch" at some of the group's pubs.
http://www.mirror.co.uk

Halifax man pays £2,500 for flouting pub smoking ban

Halifax man pays £2,500 for flouting pub smoking ban

A HALIFAX man has been found guilty of flouting the smoking ban.
Stuart Smith, 39, of Newlands Farm, Warley, sought media publicity before opening the College Arms Pub, Huddersfield.

He was ordered to pay £2,500 costs and given a two-year conditional discharge at Huddersfield Magistrates' Court for allowing sm
ADVERTISEMENT
oking in the pub and failing to display no smoking signs.

And District Judge Jonathan Bennett said the public should know the background to the man campaigning on behalf of smokers.

"It is absolutely right the public know of his incredible long record full of offences - violence, dishonesty, driving offences and only very recently a suspended sentence," he said.

The trial was delayed for Smith to change into a suit after he arrived dressed like a Knight of St George riding a horse - despite him not being able to work because of sciatica.

Smith was not licensed to sell alcohol but claimed he was living on the premises when free beer was served at his private party on January 16.
The Admiral Tavern pub had been closed pending a decision on its future and Smith's son Luke had a tenancy agreement to live on the premises.

Geoff Bell, prosecuting for Kirklees Council, said it was the duty of a person who occupies or manages smokefree premises to adhere to the law.
Following media coverage council and licensing officers attended the pub and found people smoking and banners such as It's My Party and I'll Smoke If I Want To.

Smith boasted he planned to change the pub name to Puff Inn or Cig Inn, and had his son's permission to be there.

"The central issue has to be control management," said Mr Bell.
Senior environmental health officer Gary Pearson entered the pub and said Smith told him he was in control - and lit a cigarette.
"The fact he was giving free drinks is not relevant to smoke-free premises," he said.
Chris Haddock, mitigating, said the pub was not trading and Luke Smith was entitled to have his father to stay.
"The only reason for the fuss about Stuart Smith is the publicity he brought," said Mr Haddock.
* Smith also basked in media attention puffing on a cigarette behind the bar of the Golden Fleece, Greetland, in January. That pub was then shut but no court proceedings followed.
http://www.halifaxcourier.co.uk

Variety artists call on Equity to lobby parliament over smoking ban

Variety artists call on Equity to lobby parliament over smoking ban
by Alistair Smith

Light entertainers are calling on Equity to lobby government to demand changes to the current smoking ban, which they claim is having a “catastrophic effect” on working opportunities for variety artists.

According to performers, the new legislation, which was introduced in July 2007, is causing clubs and pubs to close, creating a knock-on effect for artists who had previously been booked to perform in them. They claim opportunities for work are dropping by up to 50%.

Kevin Smyth, director of the Club and Institute Union, which represents working men’s clubs - one of light entertainment’s biggest employers - said he “totally understood” the calls for Equity to lobby parliament. Smyth has previously complained that the smoking ban has caused the rate of club closures to increase dramatically.

He added: “Within the next month, the CIU is sending out a questionnaire to all our member clubs. Amongst the questions they [club officials] will be asked is what their takings are now compared to a given date before the smoking ban and if they feel their takings are down because of the smoking ban.

“I have accepted an invitation from Equity North East Variety Branch to attend a meeting at which we will talk about the smoking ban to their members.”

Equity’s North East Variety Branch has submitted a motion to the union’s Annual Representative Conference calling on Equity to take up the issue with government. The ARC will take place on May 18-19 and a full report on the event will appear in next week’s edition of The Stage.
http://www.thestage.co.uk

'SMOKING BAN' FORCES CLEETHORPES PUB TO CLOSE ITS DOORS

'SMOKING BAN' FORCES CLEETHORPES PUB TO CLOSE ITS DOORS
The former leaseholder of a popular Cleethorpes pub has blamed the smoking ban and the increasing cost of beer for its closure.

The Lynton, on Taylor's Avenue, closed its doors to members of the public yesterday.

The doors and windows of the large pub, which opened in the Sixties as a flagship Toby's Inn, have been boarded up with metal sheets.


Colin Booth, who owned the lease before the closure yesterday, said: "One of the main reasons for the current state of the pub trade is the smoking ban.

"That has reduced trade. People don't want to be treated like second-class citizens, and have to walk across a courtyard to stand under half a bus shelter when it is pouring with rain - they would rather stay at home and smoke in comfort.

"The other reason is the price of commodities, for example, of barley to produce beer - not helped by the increase in oil around the world.

"After the budget, the customers are fed up with price increases. A few years ago, people could have had a night out on £10. Now they can get four drinks at most in a round for that.

"Before we took over, the weekly turnover was £3,000, and we got it to £9,000 a week. The team of staff we got together was really good. They all have new jobs now.

"We had a party for all the staff at the weekend to say goodbye and thank them for all their work.

"I have done a lot of decorating myself and I have put a lot of money into the pub. I must say, I haven't had the support from the owners Enterprise, as I would have liked. I was not prepared to subsidise Enterprise, so I gave notice to quit.

"I have had it on good authority that 28 pubs a week are closing in the country. I think some have to close for the good of the rest."

Mr Booth and his team took over reins of the pub in December.

General manager Martin Samuels said: "I was totally gutted - it is such a shame.

"We had a very loyal crowd of regulars who have supported us. Customers and staff are very upset about this.

"I would like to say a huge thank you to all the staff, who have worked hard to support Mr Booth and myself."
http://www.thisisgrimsby.co.uk

Fake cigarette is put to the test around Glasgow

Fake cigarette is put to the test around Glasgow
May 11 2008

IT'S the answer to smokers' prayers - an £89 electronic cigarette that lets them puff in public legally.

The SuperSmoker certainly looks like a real fag and its makers claim it also tastes and smokes like the real thing, too.

It gives users a hit of nicotine and can be "smoked" anywhere as nothing is actually lit.

That means there is no harmful smoke. Nor does it give users a dose of tar. But the fake ciggie - endorsed by Rolling Stones legend Bill Wyman - glows at its tip and produces a puff of steam vapour that disappears without a trace.

And as the nicotine is vaporised instead of burned, it is legal to light up despite the smoking ban.

If you are challenged by the publican, you can show them the accompanying "passport" that proves it is not real smoke.

Heather Greenaway asked law student Tierney Gallagher, 20, of Glasgow, to road-test the gizmo out and about in the city.

HORSESHOE BAR

THE fake cigarette attracted lots of attention at the famous pub. Barmaid Allison Sweeney, 37, quickly pointed out the smoking ban before realising the cigarette was harmless.

Tierney said: "The minute I stepped into the Horseshoe with a cigarette, all eyes were on me and the staff were quick to ask me what I was doing.

"It has only been two years since the ban but it is as if no one ever smoked in public places in Scotland before.

"I was quite surprised at the impact my smoking had on people."

TAYLOR FERGUSON

TIERNEY slipped into the celebrity hairdresser's and took a seat at the mirror.

All eyes were on her when she slipped the electronic fag from her bag.

The boss was quickly summoned and Taylor asked her to stop smoking inside.

Tierney said: "The salon used to be a place for a quick cigarette and a coffee between haircuts.

"But all that has changed as Taylor told me to put it out.

"He said he remembered the days when you could smoke in the salon but now much prefers working in a smoke-free environment.

"Once again, the cigarette had been filled and it tasted like the real thing to me."

MANNA RESTAURANT

THE test in this restaurant caused gasps of disbelief when Tierney took a puff.

And it wasn't long before supervisor Debbie Manson, 31, asked her to stub it out.

Tierney said: "I missed being able to have a quick cigarette with a glass of wine, so it was fun to light up in the restaurant.

"But I felt self-conscious as everyone around me was staring at me, accusing me.

"After two puffs, the boss came flying over and asked me politely to put it out.

"But once I explained it was not real and showed how it worked, everything was fine.

"It was amazing how quickly people noticed I was smoking. How things have changed."

SILVERBURN

THE student really set the cat among the pigeons when she took a shopping trip to Silverburn.

Sitting on a bench in the main mall and lighting up her fake ciggie brought the security guards running to tell her to put it out.

Mum Lauren Convery, 22, of Pollok, took great exception when the part-time model apparently puffed away close to her five-month-old daughter Oriana's pram.

Tierney said: "The security guards started radioing each other the second they caught sight of me smoking.

"They approached me and said if I didn't stop, I would have to go outside. They were quite impressed when I showed them it was not real.

"I did feel really bad, though, when a mother asked me to stop smoking near her child.

"It just shows you how strictly the ban is being enforced everywhere.

"There was not one shopper who did not look at me in horror."
http://www.sundaymail.co.uk

OTC reports 43 cases over smoking ban

OTC reports 43 cases over smoking ban

There were 43 cases taken for breaches of the smoking ban last year, including 38 against licensed premises, according to figures published today.

The Office of Tobacco Control's (OTC) annual report for 2007 said compliance with the ban on smoking in workplaces is now at 95 per cent. However, it warned against complacency and said the issue of children and smoking must also be tackled.

Some 28,982 inspections were carried out last year by environmental health officers checking compliance.

Of the 43 cases taken, some 38 were in respect of licensed premises, four related to taxi companies and one was in relation to a public building. A total of 49 convictions were obtained on the charges brought, the OTC said.

A total of 676 calls were made to the smoke-free compliance telephone line.

Health officers also carried out 684 ‘test purchases’ of cigarettes to ensure they were not being sold to minors. A total of 20 cases were successfully prosecuted.

OTC chief executive Éamonn Rossi said that the ongoing success of the smoking ban here had “led the momentum towards smoke-free workplaces in 14 countries”.

He said it was “particularly pleasing” to see the island of Ireland go smoke-free in 2007 with the introduction by the Northern Ireland Assembly of comprehensive smoke-free legislation.

Mr Rossi said the legislation here is now “well embedded” and that the attention of his office was now turned to tackling the issue of children and smoking.

"The evidence is clear that half of all lifetime smokers will die from a tobacco related disease. Therefore it is critical that we continue to focus on protecting young people from tobacco in society and prevent them from taking up smoking in the first place,” he said.

Mr Rossi said the priority for his office is to continue working with the Department of Health towards the removal of point-of-sale tobacco advertising in shops and the establishment of a register of tobacco retailers.
http://www.ireland.com

Argosy smoking ban goes up in smoke

Argosy smoking ban goes up in smoke
By Lynn Zerschling Journal staff writer

SIOUX CITY -- Councilman Brent Hoffman's proposal to outlaw smoking on the Argosy Casino has been snuffed out.

Mayor Mike Hobart and Councilmen Jim Rixner and Aaron Rochester said Friday they won't support the measure. Councilman Dave Ferris has declared a conflict of interest since he owns a restaurant covered by the upcoming statewide smoking ban.

Hobart said he has concerns about whether a city ordinance would hold up in court since the Iowa Legislature outlawed smoking in bars and most workplaces, effective July 1. The new law exempts Iowa's 17 state-licensed casinos and some other places.

Rixner said commitments by Argosy's management this week to continue to monitor air quality and consider setting aside a nonsmoking area on the gaming floor would make the ordinance unnecessary.

Rochester said he doesn't want the city to "play OSHA," a reference to the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration. "I've never been in favor of it," he said.

However, Rochester credited Hoffman for bringing up the issue, which resulted in Argosy's management discussing improving air quality on the boat. "It's a win-win for everybody."

"I'd like to commend Argosy's management for their efforts to meet the goals of the state law without a government mandate," Hoffman said. "While that may not please all business owners similarly affected, it's a positive solution, and I intend to table my proposal for an ordinance."

At his weekly press conference earlier Friday, Hobart reported four council members had either spoken by phone or met with Argosy management, including Kees Eder, vice president and general manager.

In a letter to the council dated Friday, Eder wrote: "We believe we can address the concerns of the City Council and citizens without the necessity of an ordinance. Our objective is to work to meet the purpose of the Smoke Free Air Act without a government mandate." Eder said the Argosy's management is committed to:

* Continuing to improve air quality monitoring studies, including making data available to the city.

* Enhancing existing air filtering systems and technologies, which could include "a new anti-smell or fragrance system."

* Investigating or planning for a nonsmoking area on the gaming floor, working on a test area or trial that is "consistent with our customers' desires or concerns."

Rixner said, "I am appreciative of the fact they have invested in air filtration processes that have reduced the level of smoke in the casino and glad they will consider a smoke-free area. ... That's up to them on how they proceed."
http://www.siouxcityjournal.com

Is the smoking ban good for us?


Is the smoking ban good for us?
Has the smoking ban reduced heart attacks?
Tessa Mayes
Wednesday, 31st October 2007

Enforced abstention may not lead to fewer heart attacks

It is not just the ban itself that angers smokers, however, nor the assumption by the government that it is a better guardian of our health than we are; the real fag end of all this is the way science has been misused by policy-makers, in the first place to impose the ban, and then to justify it.

Few would deny that smoking can be harmful to the health of smokers. After decades of research, scientists have shown that smoking causes most lung cancers. Smoking is also a risk factor in heart disease, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and asthma.

Even so, it does not follow that smokers should be prevented from sparking up in public places. The science is one thing; how society should respond to it is another. Arguments in support of public policy should take scientific evidence into account but not be dictated by it, as many scientists would agree.

Yet the opposite is happening, thanks to so-called ‘evidence-based’ public policy-making. Championed as long ago as 1999 in the government white paper ‘Modernising Government’, the evidence-based approach was supposed to offer a means of forming policies on the basis of a clear evaluation of evidence — and rational argument. But there’s been precious little rational argument. What has happened is that the science has been allowed to determine and justify policy: political debate has had to yield to science, to the point almost where scientists have become policy-makers. In practice, the evidence-based approach tends to stress the scientific evidence at the expense of political debate.

Sometimes, however, the scientific evidence itself is flawed, or wrongly interpreted. According to a recent Scottish study, for example, there has been a 17 per cent drop in hospital admissions for heart attacks since the March 2006 smoking ban was imposed in Scotland. Gill Pell, consultant in public health at Glasgow University, found that this compared to a 3 per cent annual decline during the previous decade.


But these findings were not presented in an apolitical, scientific forum. Instead they were revealed at a two-day international conference in Edinburgh last month on the effects of the smoking ban. The conference was called ‘Towards a Smoke-Free Society’, and policy-makers were quick to seize on the results. Peter Donnelly, the Scottish deputy chief medical officer, saw them as evidence that the ban caused ‘significant’ public health benefits. Sally Haw, principal public health adviser at Health Scotland (part of NHS Scotland), concluded that the results ‘will help support countries worldwide in their efforts to develop and implement smoke-free legislation’. Shona Robison, Scotland’s public health minister, told the conference that the research was ‘impressive’ and justified the smoking ban in Scotland — as if science is sufficient proof of the policy’s correctness. No mention was made of the nine out of ten Scots who, last year, thought the ban had gone far enough, according to a Populus opinion poll for Forest.

What of the science itself? It is impossible to judge. The full results aren’t even public yet. I asked the press officer at Glasgow University whether I could see a copy of the results, and he told me, ‘They’ve not been published yet in an academic journal.’

The results presented at the Edinburgh conference have to be viewed alongside other evidence. For example, the rate of emergency admissions for heart attacks in Scotland declined by 14 per cent in the three months before the smoking ban. Rates of admission fluctuate.

In the scientific research on heart attacks and the effects of passive smoking, epidemiologists warn against reaching hasty conclusions about the alleged dramatic short-term effects of a smoking ban on health.

Last month a study published in the American Journal of Public Health on the effects of the July 2003 smoking ban in New York State concluded that it had resulted in 8 per cent fewer people being admitted to hospital with heart attacks in the first year and a half of enforcement. Since the number of smokers had not decreased, the researchers concluded that the fall in admissions was due to the declining exposure to second-hand smoke.


Yet others disagree with the conclusion. On his blog, Professor Michael Siegel, epidemiologist at the Boston University School of Public Health, points out that there was no control study and neither did the research establish heart-attack trends among New York smokers and non-smokers. He says that heart-attack rates have also decreased in all other US states (where data is available) during 2003-04, the same period under study in New York State, but that none of these states had introduced a smoking ban at that time. And in South Carolina and Nebraska, the rates decreased by more than in New York State — and they hadn’t introduced a smoking ban then, either.

Siegel raises the question: if US-wide heart-attack rates are declining anyway, can the decline in the rates of New Yorkers having heart attacks really be attributed to the smoking ban? He concludes: ‘The point is that there are large year-to-year variations in heart attacks that have nothing to do with smoking bans.’

What makes Siegel especially interesting is that he is part of the anti-smoking lobby; he campaigns for smoking bans. He will not, however, condone weak science — even if it appears to support his political stand. As he writes on his blog: ‘As much as we might like to believe that reducing secondhand-smoke exposure prevents thousands of heart attacks in a matter of months, the evidence is simply not there to support such a conclusion.’

What is the truth about heart-attack rates and the effects of passive smoking? That question must be answered by the scientists. But even if scientific studies did eventually lead to the conclusion that smoking bans actually caused a decline in heart attacks, what would the policy-mongers do next? Ban alcohol in pubs and restaurants on the grounds that all the ex-smokers must have upped their alcohol intake — and will therefore be blocking NHS beds with their alcohol-related illnesses?

It is bad enough that science should always trump political debate, as it now seems to. It is completely unacceptable when that science is itself — at the very least — inconclusive.

The air's clearer but verdict on lighting up law still in a fug

The air's clearer but verdict on lighting up law still in a fug


‘People don’t want to stand in the cold to have a cigarette’

« Previous
« Previous1 2Next » Next »View GalleryADVERTISEMENTOne year on from the introduction of the smoking ban in Wales and public opinion across our region remains divided
TOMORROW marks the first anniversary of the implementation of the smoking ban in Wales.

The new regulations came into force at 6am on April 2 last year, making it illegal to light-up in any 'enclosed' or 'substantially enclosed' business or public place.

Today, the Leader asks landlords in Wrexham and Flintshire if the ban has hit trade and if it has made a major difference to pub goers in both counties.

According to health experts, the ban has already started to show short-term benefits to the health of the nation and there are expected to be significant long-term benefits.

Jean King is Cancer Research UK's director of tobacco control. Her work within the charity focuses on "trying to reduce the harm caused by tobacco".

She said: "The Government estimates that over one million people have tried to quit since the ban came in.

"There have been notable health benefits, particularly respiratory benefits for bar staff and studies in Scotland and France have shown reductions in acute heart problems since the smoking ban came in there.

"In terms of cancer, it is a long term thing and we would expect to see the benefits over the next decade. The legislation has been a major step in 'de-normalising' smoking.

"This was a real milestone, but it is by no means the end of the story. It is important that we have the support in place to help people give up and also that we make sure that young people don't take up smoking."

The ban has brought about a number of changes and has had an effect on us all.

Anyone caught flouting the ban faces a fixed penalty of £50, which can rise to £200 in cases of prosecution and conviction.

Managers and landlords face a higher penalty of up to £2,500 if they fail to prevent people smoking on their premises.

If you want to have a quick smoke before you embark on a long train journey, for example, you can't – not on the platform at least. Smoking within any train or bus station is against the law.

Up and down the country, small crowds of people gathered outside pubs are now a common sight and a new phenomenon of people smoking and 'flirting' – known as 'smirting' – has developed.

There is no longer the stench of stale tobacco smoke in your local pub and the nation's bar staff and pub-goers can now breathe a little easier.

Some smokers might tell you that the ban has led to them cutting down on the number of cigarettes they smoke and even quitting.

There remain, however, people still critical of the ban. Many blame it
for a fall in business and even the closure of many pubs.

Other establishments, such as clubs and bingo halls, have also reported business being adversely affected by the ban.

Smokers may complain about having to brave all weather conditions if they wish to have a cigarette when on a night out, while, on the other hand, residents leaving near a pub may complain about increased noise because of people smoking outside.

The ban is now part of everyday life and seems to have been accepted by and large.

Wrexham Council, for example, has not had to prosecute anyone under the legislation since it was introduced 12 months ago, nor has it issued any fixed penalties.

There have been 1,061 inspections carried out since April 2007. Six written warnings have been issued for signage, six written warnings to premises for not preventing people smoking and 13 to individuals
smoking.

The council's chief housing and public protection officer, Andy Lewis, said: "Overall we have been very pleased with the positive and responsible approach taken by owners of businesses, the vast majority of whom have complied with the new legislation."

The Evening Leader spoke to landlords and members of the public in Wrexham to get their views on the ban, one year on.

Carl Tunnah, a non-smoker from Wrexham said: "I think that landlords should be given the choice.

"If there is food involved, then fair enough, but if not, then it should be down to the landlord's choice."

Mark Rogers, a smoker from Brynteg, said: "I think it should be up to the landlord to decide.

"If there were smoking and non-smoking pubs, then we would have a choice. The ban hasn't made me cut down."

John Adamson, a smoker from Brymbo, said: "I think it's stupid. We should have had a vote on it, rather than the Government telling us what to do.

"It would be better having a choice – smoking and non-smoking pubs."

Kim Birch, manager at Yales Cafe Bar, connected to Central Station, Wrexham, said: "The owner also owns South Central and I think it has affected takings there and we have noticed that town is quieter.

"People are quite happy to go outside to smoke. Central Station has a smoking area. They put a lot of money into that and I think that helped maintain the number of people coming to the club.

"Obviously it is healthier, but I don't think that it has made that much difference as far as the staff are concerned."

Samantha Voss, supervisor at 1 to 5, Wrexham, said: "There hasn't been an effect on takings. We have a large outdoor area with heaters and also the terrace, which is covered so that people can go outside to smoke, even when it's raining.

"The staff do prefer it since the ban came in. I'm a smoker and I prefer it."

Rachel Povey, landlady at the Seven Stars in Wrexham, said: "We have
noticed a downturn in business ever since the ban came in.

"The cold winter weather hasn't helped. We aren't able to put up a smoking shelter because we are on the road and it is a listed building."

Larry Leadbetter, landlord of the Bridge Inn at Pontblyddyn, near Mold, said: "It's not just the smoking ban affecting business; it's a
combination of five or six things but the smoking ban has stuck the
knife in.

"There's the smoking ban, the rates, the high price of alcohol, the supermarkets selling it cheaper – it's absolutely destroying us.

"The industry is teetering on the brink of collapse. It's very, very sad – we are working for nothing.

"I'm fortunate because I have quite a good community pub but the industry is failing – it's on its knees and the Government is destroying it."

But Simon Baker, landlord of the Halfway House in Connah's Quay, said of the ban: "It hasn't really affected us.

"Our company has provided us with an adequate solution to the problem.
"We've got a parasol with chairs underneath and heaters. We had no problems once the ban was enforced."

Rob Davies, landlord of the Upper Shippe in Bagillt, said: "Over the last year, we have seen a 40 per cent drop in business at least.

"It's not just the smoking ban. On top of that, the Government is trying to close pubs with the duty increase and by not doing anything about the supermarkets."

Tracy Johnson, landlady of the Black Horse Inn in Buckley said: "I would say trade has gone down to about 70 per cent – maybe more.

"People don't want to come out and stand in the cold to have a cigarette.

"Apart from that, you've got the supermarkets selling cheap cases of beer and people are staying at home where they can smoke."
http://www.wrexhamleader.co.uk

RANK PLEA FOR BINGO HELP

RANK PLEA FOR BINGO HELP 

Thursday May 8,2008
By David Shand RANK Group is hoping the Government will honour its pledge to help the bingo industry as the smoking ban and changes to legislation have extended the company’s losing streak in the first four months of this year.

It suffered an 8 per cent drop in like-for-like revenues over the period compared with the previous year. Hardest hit was Mecca Bingo, down 14 per cent, although that was a slight improvement on the previous four months.

Grosvenor casinos reported an 8 per cent fall. However, the Blue Square betting operation increased revenues by 10 per cent. Rank said: “We are encouraged by the start to 2008. We have achieved a degree of success in adjusting to the smoking ban and the new gaming regulations.

“Nevertheless, we are conscious that the difficult consumer climate is likely to make 2008 a challenging year for the gaming sector.”

Rank said it was disappointed the Government had rejected calls for reform of bingo taxation. But analysts said comments by Culture Minister Gerry Sutcliffe indicated a written statement was imminent “good news”.

Rank shares fell 5.25p to 89p.
http://www.express.co.uk

Social club bids for smoking room

Social club bids for smoking room
May 7 2008 by Peter Young, Evening Chronicle

A SOCIAL club has run into trouble with council officials over plans to turn part of the premises into a smoking room.

Club bosses insist the room will be exclusively for the steward and would not be used by customers.

Council chiefs are worried that the room could be used by club members for a quick drag and are warning this would be a breach of the smoking ban.

The application from the East End Liberal Club in Heaton, Newcastle, will be considered by members of the city council licensing sub-committee at a meeting on Friday.

The club, which has no political connections, is seeking a variation to its premises certificate which would allow it to stay open another hour, until midnight. The changes also involve turning one room, described as the “front living room’’ into a leisure room for the steward who would use it to have a smoke.

A report to the licensing sub-committee reveals that in November 2007 a former club official contacted the council seeking information about the legality of converting the room into a smoking room for members.

He was told this would contravene the countrywide smoking ban introduced in July 2007.

Vivienne Air, the council’s safety, food and health improvement manager, said: “Given its location, I cannot be satisfied the room can be effectively separated off from the licensable areas of the premises whilst still be accessible to the steward.

“I would therefore suggest the application is either refused or conditioned such that the room may not be used by club members for smoking and an operating schedule produced detailing how this can be implemented and managed.’’

Club steward Terry Armstrong says the room would only be used by him for smoking. It would also provide a private room where his wife’s elderly mother could visit.

Mr Armstrong declined to comment on the application, but in a letter to the council he explained: “I initially applied to the club committee requesting the alteration because I am a smoker.

“My wife (the stewardess) is an avid non-smoker. In our previous home I smoked in the garage but, unfortunately, the club has no garage and changing the club room to my leisure room seemed an ideal solution.’’

Mr Armstrong agreed that using the room as a public smoking room was under consideration in November but the idea was dropped.

“I would have thought our openness would be commended,’’ he said. “As it happens, our club members, the majority of which are non-smokers, were totally against the idea and it was ruled out completely.’’
http://www.chroniclelive.co.uk

Ciggy ban killing Worthing's pub trade

Ciggy ban killing Worthing's pub trade

By Katherine McGlinchey
Pub landlords in Worthing say its effects could cause businesses to close.
Landlord Glenn Wheatley, of The Elms in Broadwater, said profits had dropped significantly since smokers were banned from lighting up inside public places on July 1.

But while he believes he will not have to shut his doors anytime soon, he knows of others who are at immediate risk of closing for good.

Glenn, 45, said: "I think it needs to be said that what the government has done has affected our trade.

"It has emptied pubs. They've lost their heart.

"There is no atmosphere any more because everyone is shivering outside having a cigarette.

"I should think there are a few who have stopped coming to my pub altogether, and people definitely don't stay as long any more."

Trade hit in first months

Glenn said trade in July and August – when the ban was first introduced – was particularly bad although it has started to pick up a bit now.

He said he was determined not to let it ruin his business so he has introduced more live music and increased the amount of food he sells to draw people in.

Glenn, who has been running the Broadwater Street East pub for just over a year, said: "You have to diversify, and I think it's the other pubs that haven't that might be in trouble.

"The smoking ban is just the final nail in the coffin.

"We've all been suffering anyway because of supermarkets selling alcohol at a loss to themselves, which we obviously can't compete with.

"We are just trying to keep afloat, but it's hard."

Extra costs

Down the road at the Dolphin in Dominion Road, Worthing, takings are also down.

Landlord David Stocken said he campaigned with other publicans for more than three years to prevent the ban coming in.

Now, to help keep the customers coming through the doors, he has had to build front and back smoking areas.

David, 41, said: "It has cost me a lot to build them and I also have to pay to heat them through the year, but my customers have thanked me for making it as nice for them as I possibly can.

"We have bent over backwards to make sure they are looked after, but it is very annoying to see people having to go out in the appalling weather we've had lately.

"I don't smoke but most of my customers want to, so I wouldn't chose to impose a smoking ban if I didn't have to."

David believes in the next year as many as a third of pubs in the town could be lost due to falling profits.

He does not believe it is all due to the smoking ban but said it has made it even more difficult to run a pub as a business.

He said: "Profits went out the window a couple of years ago, at the moment it's just a case of trying to break even.

"We're trying to ride the storm and just hoping we come out the other side."
http://www.worthingherald.co.uk

Smoking Ban To Be Reversed?

Smoking Ban To Be Reversed?

Bookmakers William Hill are offering odds of 33/1 that the UK smoking ban will be overturned by the next General Election.

The smoking ban has proved hugely unpopular with pub-goers and landlords. The ban has caused a massive drop in the number of customers and led to job losses.

The smoking ban legislation was introduced on 1 July last year with numerous reassuring claims that non-smoking customers would visit pubs more often - a claim which proved to be incorrect.

Labour's poor showing in the recent local election results may be partially blamed on anger at the smoking ban as customers see their local pubs, bingo halls and working men's clubs empty and close down.

Labour's disastrious local election results - in which their projected share of the national vote dropped to 24%, pushing them into third place behind the Lib Dems - were topped by Ken Livingstone's defeat by Conservative Boris Johnson in London's mayoral race.

UKIP (UK Independence Party) could gain a massive boost from smokers in the next General Election as they are the only main political party to have stated in their manifesto that they intend to repeal the smoking ban.

UKIP are currently a 1000/1 outsider with William Hill to win the next General Election but these odds could tumble as more smokers and annoyed pub-regulars learn of UKIP's manifesto pledge.
http://www.casinobeacon.co.uk

Care plans in place for hunger strike prisoners

Care plans in place for hunger strike prisoners
PERSONAL care plans have been devised to monitor prisoners refusing to eat in protest against the smoking ban.
Friends and relatives of inmates last week claimed 16 of 32 prisoners on A Wing were on hunger strike in a row over the ban, which came in to force on March 30.

Last Thursday nine prisoners refused lunch and five refused their evening meal. On Saturday seven refused lunch and yesterday (Monday) six refused their meals.

A Department of Home Affairs spokesman said: 'They are being monitored by members of the prison healthcare team and each have a personal care plan.

'They are also being seen regularly be their personal officers. None of these prisoners are currently giving any cause for concern regarding their health, but will be closely observed for any changes.'

All prisoners are taking fluids and some have also taken their week's canteen entitlement.
http://www.iomtoday.co.im

Patients back compromise in mental health units

Patients back compromise in mental health units

writes Louise Hunt
The Royal College of Psychiatrists has questioned whether psychiatric units should have to adopt a full smoking ban.

A survey of psychiatric inpatients showed attitudes towards a smoking ban differed considerably from those of the general public, and suggested a compromise could be struck when mental health trusts are required to bring in the ban on 1 July.

Mental health units were given a 12-month exemption from enforcing the smoking ban in public places which was introduced last year.
http://www.communitycare.co.uk

Isle of Man prisoners go on hunger strike over smoking ban

Isle of Man prisoners go on hunger strike over smoking ban

VICTORIA ROAD: The ban on smoking in the workplace, introduced at the end of March, was applied to the prison in Victoria Road and its grounds protesting against the smoking ban have gone on hunger strike.
The ban on smoking in the workplace, introduced at the end of March, was applied to the prison in Victoria Road and its grounds. It will extend to the new jail in Jurby when it becomes operational.

This week friends and relatives of prisoners contacted the Isle of Man Newspapers claiming up to 16 of 32 prisoners on A wing had launched a hunger strike in protest.

Prison officials, however, claimed 'a very small number' of inmates were refusing to eat.

Smoking ban 'has closed 100 pubs' In NI.

Smoking ban 'has closed 100 pubs'  In NI.
 
Another 100 pubs are expected to close in the next 12 months

More than 100 bars in Northern Ireland have closed since the introduction of the smoking ban, it has been claimed.

The Federation of Retail Licensed Trade said that 7% of Northern Ireland's pubs and bars had gone out of business since the ban's introduction a year ago.

Its chief execuitve Stephen Kelly said: "The much promoted view that non-smokers would be rushing to premises has not materialised.

"We expect another 100 to close next year."

The Federation of Retail Licensed Trade represents about 1,100 pubs, hotels and restaurants.

Mr Kelly also acknowledged some landlords had fared well since the ban's introduction.

"Some of our members who set up an outdoor smoking area and put on good quality food have done really well," he said.

Earlier on Wednesday, it emerged more than 130 people have been fined since a ban on smoking in public places was introduced in Northern Ireland exactly one year ago.

The majority of penalties was given to drivers of work vehicles.
 

Surge of licensees seek help from charity

Surge of licensees seek help from charity
By Matt Eley

LTC helps nearly twice as many people as last year

New figures from the Licensed Trade Charity (LTC) have revealed how publicans are struggling to cope with tough market conditions.

The charity has given financial support to nearly twice as many people in the first quarter of this year compared to 2007.

And Liz Gaffer, the LTC’s director of marketing and charity services, said more and more people still in work are asking for help.

She said: “The LTC has seen an increase of 50 per cent in the number of individuals receiving one-off (short-term) support in January to March this year so far.

“The majority of these individuals are of working age.

"We consider the growth to be fuelled by a combination of the charity’s increasing profile and issues being faced by those in the trade.”

In total the charity has provided one-off payments of support to 64 licensees compared to 34 in the same period last year.

Factors in licensees struggling include the introduction of the smoking ban, the credit crunch, cheap supermarket booze and recent tax hikes on alcohol in the Budget.

The charity also provides regular financial support to hundreds of retired and working age people every year.

In the first part of this year there has been 23 per cent increase the number of people a helped in this way.
http://www.thepublican.com/story.asp?storycode=59579

Pokie plunge as smoking ban bites

Pokie plunge as smoking ban bites

THE ban on indoor smoking is ripping tens of millions from the pub and club industry, and poker machine turnover fell almost 20 per cent in hotels last month.

Figures from the NSW Office of Liquor, Gaming and Racing show poker machine turnover fell 19 per cent in hotels and 11 per cent in clubs in March compared with the same month last year, in the worst monthly result since the ban was introduced.

Clubs NSW yesterday warned of catastrophic consequences for the industry from the ban, and also blamed rises in interest rates and petrol prices for the downturn.

The figures show that overall, between July last year, when the smoking ban was fully implemented, and February, poker machine turnover fell 11.4 per cent in hotels and 7.7 per cent in clubs.

Club revenue from pokies fell from $295 million in March 2007 to $230 million in March 2008. Total turnover - the amount of money put through the machines - fell from $3.6 billion in March last year to $2.9 billion this March.

Clubs believe the unseasonably wet weather last month was a large factor in the fall in patronage, deterring pub- and club-goers who smoke and have to go outside to light up. But figures fell across the board.

In the Blacktown-Baulkham Hills area, gambling machine turnover fell from $164 million to $139 million, or 15.2 per cent, between July and March; in inner Sydney, turnover fell from $132 million to $99 million (25 per cent); and in outer western Sydney, turnover fell from $145 million to $121 million (16.6 per cent).

"I don't think people realise just how tough clubs are travelling," said a Clubs NSW spokesman, Jeremy Bath.

"Parramatta Leagues, for example, is a well-managed club … and yet even they will declare a multi-million-dollar loss this year. That hasn't happened [at the club] in more than 30 years.

"The storm clouds predicted three years ago by the industry have well and truly arrived."

The chief executive of Clubs NSW, David Costello, said: "Twelve months ago the industry would never have expected a result like we experienced in March.

"When you look at Queensland and the ACT, nine months into their indoor ban and gaming losses were beginning to plateau.

"There is growing evidence that the continuing drop in revenue is not related just to the indoor bans. With petrol prices up substantially this year and several more interest rate increases announced, households are clearly reducing how much they gamble." Some clubs would not survive, he said.
The chief executive of the Australian Hotels Association, Sally Fielke, confirmed a drop in gambling revenue but said some venues had reported a rise in food sales since the smoking ban.

"Gaming is part of raft of services hotels provide," she said.

Clubs have also reported a 16 per cent drop in employment in the past four years.

The downturn comes despite criticism of government regulations that allow smoking in areas where just 25 per cent of the area is outdoors. The Government has also allowed hotels to place poker machines in outdoor smoking areas.

The Minister Assisting the Minister for Health (Cancer), Verity Firth, said clubs and pubs should regard the smoking ban as an opportunity to provide other services to patrons to encourage them to attend.w

"Government had to act to ensure the personal choices of some do not harm the health of others," Ms Firth said.

"The smoking ban can actually provide opportunities for venues to find innovative ways to attract new patrons - and potentially more patrons - who would prefer a smoke-free environment."

The chief executive of the gambling machine producer Aristocrat, Paul Oneile, told the company's annual meeting yesterday that sales of machines had fallen 12 per cent following the smoking bans in NSW, Victoria and South Australia.

Instead of buying new poker machines in the past year, pubs and clubs had been spending money on new outdoor areas, Mr Oneile said. The company had become less reliant on sales of poker machines in Australia.


Smoking ban may help Palm Desert

K Kaufmann • The Desert Sun • April 29, 2008
But the opposite happened, said Deputy City Manager Cheryl Friedling.

"Our experience has been entirely positive," Friedling said Monday. "It's encouraged a new group of diners to patronize restaurants, including families with children and the elderly."

Beverly Hills is one of a small group of California cities - including Calabasas, El Cajon and Belmont - that could serve as a model for Palm Desert as the city moves toward a total ban on public smoking.

The council took a first step Thursday toward a ban with a unanimous vote for revisions to the city's smoking law that would tighten regulations for keeping secondhand smoke out of nonsmoking areas.

The city's current law requires the use of existing barriers and ventilation systems to keep smoke out of nonsmoking areas. Under the new law, smoking and nonsmoking areas could not share ventilation systems, entryways, hallways or stairways.

But Councilman Jim Ferguson argued for a full citywide ban.

"I think the tide has shifted enough since the '60s when they first declared (smoking) had health risks," said Ferguson, a former smoker.

"It surprises me we're debating whether people should be allowed to blow carcinogens into other people's breathing space," he said.

San Luis Obispo was the first city to pass a ban on smoking in all public buildings in 1990. Calabasas passed the first citywide outdoor ban in 2006, with El Cajon and Belmont passing similar laws in 2007. The Beverly Hills law applies to restaurants with outdoor dining.

Monica Zech, public information officer for El Cajon, described her city's law as "a self-policing ordinance."

"It makes it easier for businesses to say, 'This is a nonsmoking area,'" Zech said. "It was forcing people to be considerate and respectful of other people."

City Attorney David Erwin has yet to work out the details of the Palm Desert ban - the revised law is due back to the council in June - but city businesses are already voicing mixed opinions.

People who smoke in the courtyard at The Gardens on El Paseo don't affect business at the upscale mall, said general manager Bob Fliday, but a ban could solve another problem.

"The people who are smoking over here are causing a mess," Fliday said. "Cigarette butts are everywhere."

Jim Campbell, general manager at Chicago Freddie's on Highway 111, said anywhere from 30 to 60 customers a night can be found smoking on the restaurant's outdoor patio.

"People will go to cities next door where they can smoke," Campbell said of a ban's likely impact.

El Cajon has not seen a drop in tourist numbers since passing its outdoor ban last August, Zech said. The law prohibits outdoor smoking throughout the city, but allows designated "smoking outposts" in areas away from heavy foot traffic.

"The complaints lasted for a short time," she said. "People are saying, 'This is pretty nice.' It increased business. This is a better place to bring your family."
http://www.mydesert.com

Haunt goes up in smoke

Haunt goes up in smoke
Bob Shields

ONE of my favourite little bars in all the world has sadly been ruined. Yes . . . the smoking ban has claimed another victim.

The Casino Bar at Schipol Airport in Amsterdam holds happy memories for me.

Many a Daily Record adventure or Tartan Army trip began and ended with a beer and smoke at this friendly wee watering hole. But not any more.

Yet another airport has chosen to impose a total ban - while still making fortunes on cigarette sales in its duty free shops.

Yes, smoking stinks. But so does this blatant mix of discrimination and profiteering.
http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk

Smoking Ban Proves Costly For Ohio Counties

The government gave local councils 35 million to enfore the UK smoking ban, for one year. After that, who funds the no smoking gestapo? One guess, joe public and council/business tax payers. And with 27 pubs every week closing that burden will become increasingly fall on those left to pay-me and you.

Smoking Ban Proves Costly For Ohio Counties

TOLEDO -- County health departments are running up steep bills in their efforts to stamp out smoke across Ohio.

A year after the state's smoking ban went into effect, some county health departments have found enforcement to be too costly, with at least a dozen local entities turning over inspection and violation duties to the Ohio Department of Health.

Under the law that went into effect last May, local health departments receive 90 percent of fines collected from businesses and individuals. The fines range from $100 to $2,500 and were intended to fund enforcement, but the state has collected a total of just $30,000 from local health departments around the state.

That amount falls far short of easing the financial burden placed on local departments, officials said. The Toledo-Lucas County health department alone has spent $40,000 hunting down violators, while banking just $630 in fines. Costs stem from overtime, mileage and other added expenses.

"It is a (financial) concern, and we've voiced that concern to the state," said Alan Ruffell, the county's director of environmental health.

Officials have received 29,714 violation complaints across Ohio, according to statistics compiled by the state.

In Erie and Ottawa counties, officials hired a part-time contract employee to help lower costs. That position alone costs nearly $16,000 a year, Erie County Health Commissioner Peter Schade said.

Counties struggling to enforce the ban can choose to turn over enforcement to the state with 30 days' notice, said Ohio Department of Health spokesman Kristopher Weiss. But state health officials are working with local departments to make the process more efficient and less costly, he said.

Inspectors should be able to write tickets and hold civil hearings, instead of being forced to navigate cumbersome, paperwork-intensive procedures, said Brad Espen, Wood County's director of environmental health.

Other officials say warning letters and fines should not be sent as certified mail, which is time-consuming and costly.

"You just get buried in it," Espen said. "By the time you collect $100, you've already spent way more than that."
http://www.newsnet5.com

40% of smokers quit after smoking ban

Quite a headline doing the rounds today-fantastic claims, but, as usual, when you look deaper at the figures they do not stack up-the dates do not coincide with the smoking ban (November 2006 to January 2008) and this conflicts with press statements just after new year which stated that giving up smoking was well down on the list of new years must do's. And the statement "tried to quit" is important. If you believe the hype from the nicotein replacement industry-YOU NEED HELP-buy our products.

More than 40% of smokers in England tried to kick the habit in the year it was banned in enclosed public places, it was revealed today.

The matter is being discussed at a conference in Cardiff organised by Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) Wales.

Professor Robert West, Cancer Research UK's director of tobacco studies, will tell delegates the biggest motivator for smokers wanting to give up is New Year's Eve, when 10% decided to quit.

Eight per cent of smokers and ex-smokers surveyed said they attempted to quit due to the ban on smoking in public places being introduced in England last July.

Prof West, co-director of Cancer Research UK's Health Behaviour Research Centre at University College London, said 43% of the 27,000 smokers and ex-smokers in England surveyed from November 2006 to January 2008 had tried to quit.

He said: "It can take many attempts to stop smoking for good, but the more times you try, the more likely you are to succeed in the end.

"I think the best chance of success comes from getting advice and assistance from the specialist NHS Stop Smoking Service. It provides friendly advice and assistance and is based on sound evidence of effectiveness."

The survey showed that half of those who tried quitting used products like nicotine gum, patches or lozenges.

Research suggests smokers are four times more likely to quit successfully with NHS support and nicotine patches and gum, Cancer Research UK said.

Legislation banning smoking in enclosed spaces was introduced in England on July 1 2007.

Elspeth Lee, Cancer Research UK's head of tobacco control, said: "It's good news that the smoke-free legislation, as well as protecting people from second-hand smoke, encouraged some smokers to quit.

"But with about 10 million smokers in the UK, half of whom will die from a smoking related disease, we cannot be complacent.

"We need the Government's continued commitment to reducing smoking rates and stopping future generations from starting to smoke."

She said the charity was urging the Government to introduce measures to stop the sale of cigarettes in vending machines and ban tobacco products being displayed in shops, and added: "These measures will help people to quit for good and reduce the appeal of smoking to younger people."

Figures released earlier this year revealed that 165,000 smokers managed to give up the habit around the time of the smoking ban. They all quit between April and September last year with the help of the NHS Stop Smoking Service.

The ASH Wales conference, A Call to Action, starts today at the Cardiff International Arena.
http://www.thelondonpaper.com

Bill would allow landlords to ban smoking in Calif. rentals

Bill would allow landlords to ban smoking in Calif. rentals
By STEVE LAWRENCE

California apartment complexes could be declared smoke-free zones under legislation that's scheduled to be considered this week by a state Senate committee.

Sen. Alex Padilla says his bill would ensure that owners of rental housing have the option to ban smoking.

"The way the law is (currently) written..., it's not explicit for landlords to declare smoke-free housing units without being sued," he said. "We're trying to make the law a little more clear, a little more explicit."

The bill, scheduled to be heard Tuesday by the Senate Judiciary Committee, would allow landlords to ban smoking on all or a portion of their property, including in any building on the site.

Tenants could continue to smoke inside their homes until their pre-smoking ban rental agreements expired. A violation would be considered a breach of the agreement and could lead to eviction.

The bill includes several findings about the health effects of tobacco use, including the fact that an estimated 38,000 Americans die each year because of breathing second-hand smoke.

"We need to recognize the rights of nonsmokers," said Padilla, a Los Angeles Democrat. "We share the same walls, the same ventilation units."

Debra Carlton, a spokeswoman for the California Apartment Association, a landlords' group that supports the bill, says apartment owners can face lawsuits no matter which way they go on the smoking issue.

"Smoking has become a source of conflict between smokers and nonsmokers," she said. "Some owners who have set nonsmoking standards are challenged by smokers who claim they have a right to smoke on their own property.

"At the same time, owners who don't set nonsmoking standards have been sued by tenants."

Padilla's bill takes a middle-of-the-road approach that some health groups think doesn't go far enough. Some advocates for the poor, however, think it goes too far.

It could result in month-to-month renters, many of whom are poor, having as little as 60 days to quit smoking or find new places to live, said Cindi Alvidrez, a legislative assistant with the Western Center on Law and Poverty, which lobbies on behalf of the poor.

"What we don't want to see happen is having low-income families evicted and losing their rent-control protections when other means to prevent or quit smoking haven't been addressed," she said.

Bill Phelps, a spokesman for the Altria Group, owner of Philip Morris USA, said the nation's largest tobacco company has not taken a position on the bill.

California already bans smoking in enclosed workplaces, including restaurants and bars, and near the entrances to state buildings and around children's playgrounds.

A bill signed last year by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger bars smoking in motor vehicles carrying children.
http://www.bakersfield.com

Smoking ban costly for private clubs

Smoking ban costly for private clubs
Complaints most frequent at Legion, Eagles
By KENT MALLETT
Advocate Reporter

NEWARK -- Private club members blame the year-old statewide smoking ban for taking away business, while local health officials said most establishments have complied with the new rules.
The Ohio Department of Health reported 318 official complaints of smoking violations in Licking County since the statewide regulations began May 3, 2007. The complaints resulted in eight warning letters and one fine.

The lone financial penalty, of $100, was given to Bob's Bar and Grill, on Hebron Road in Buckeye Lake. A phone message left for the bar owner was not returned.

Warnings were issued to: Nick's Saloon, VFW 1060, Newark Maennerchor, Eagles 387 and American Legion, all in Newark; Danny's Midway Bar, Pataskala; and Freddie's Inn, St. Louisville.
The majority of the complaints, 218 out of 318, were alleged violations at bars or private clubs. Restaurants accounted for only 17 of the complaints filed with the health department.

"Most places, if we went out once and caught them at it, they'd stop it," Licking County Health Commissioner Joe Ebel said. "A few places still (are) trying to push the limits."

Three clubs in Newark -- American Legion Post 85 at 85 S. Sixth St., Newark Eagles 387 at 52 Forry St., and Heath Eagles 3723 at 1007 Hollander St. -- accounted for 70 complaints.

Terry Allen, secretary at Newark Eagles, said the smoking ban eventually might shut them down.

"We're losing $600 every day we're open," Allen said. "If things don't change in the next couple years, we're out of business. We're making all kinds of cuts."

The club dropped from 1,900 members one year ago to about 1,400, Allen said. The law voters passed did not apply to private clubs, but the interpretation changed after voters approved it, he said.

"The voters of Ohio were actually lied to," Allen said. "The Moose, Legion, Elks -- all that was supposed to be exempt. That's what it stated right on the ballot.

"They just quit coming," Allen said. "The gambling law hurt a couple years ago, and this came along and it's just crippled the club."

The state overstepped its authority when writing rules exempting private clubs, a Franklin County Common Pleas judge ruled in 2007. Smoking at clubs would violate an intent of the ban to keep workers from being exposed to secondhand smoke, he said.

Grant Collins, president of Heath Eagles, acknowledged they've had some complaints about smoking.

"We tell people there's no smoking, but sometimes they go ahead," Collins said. "The person smoking will get the fine, then. That's what we understand."

Throwing smokers out of the club is not a good solution, Collins said. Non-smokers don't drink as much or stay as long, he said.

"If you do that, you lose business, and we can't afford to lose any more," Collins said. "We're doing the best we can. We're surviving; that's about it."

Special events and games on weekends has saved the club so far, but sales are down during the week.

Enforcement at the private clubs in Newark remains a little behind other places, Ebel said, because of the merger with the city health department.

"We just kind of inherited those after the merger, and it's still fairly early in the process because we're not sure how far they got with the city health department," Ebel said.

The possible loss of state funds for prevention and outreach efforts could have a negative impact in the future, Ebel said. Smoking opponents are due in court to fight for $230 million in funds they say the state illegally raided to finance its jobs program.

Gov. Ted Strickland signed a bill that almost would wipe out the Ohio Tobacco Prevention Foundation's anti-smoking fund, created from Ohio's share of a 1998 settlement with tobacco companies.

"Part of the money may not be there next year," Ebel said. "The prevention and outreach education, that's where the loss of funding would have a big impact."

Mary Siembida, health educator for the Licking County Health Department, said a study in Bowling Green showed the smoking ban improved the health of the community.

The study found a 39 percent decrease in hospital admissions for coronary heart disease within one year of passing an indoor air ordinance.

Siembida said she's heard positive comments about the ban from families who eat out at local restaurants.

"Families enjoy going out to dinner at a restaurant and not having kids sitting in or close to a smoking section," Siembida said. "It all comes down to the health of our people."
 
http://www.centralohio.com

LaBeouf smoking charges dismissed

LaBeouf smoking charges dismissed 
 
Shia LaBeouf appears in the next Indiana Jones film with Harrison Ford

Charges against actor Shia LaBeouf for breaking a smoking ban have been dismissed by a Californian judge.

Last month the 21-year-old Transformers star pleaded not guilty to the charge, after a judge issued a $1,000 (£505) warrant for his arrest.

The warrant, which was later dismissed, was put in place when the star failed to appear at a court hearing.

No further details were given of the alleged offence or location. The star's lawyer was not available for comment.

If LaBeouf had been found guilty, he could have faced up to six months in jail.

The actor will next be seen in Indiana Jones and The Kingdom of the Crystal Skull alongside Harrison Ford.
 
http://news.bbc.co.uk

Economic damages caused by the smoking ban

64% of pubs in England are losing trade since the smoking ban was
introduced, according to a survey published today by YorView on behalf of
pro-choice group Freedom to Choose. Of those establishments, 98% blame the
smoking ban for some or all of the loss of trade. Many landlords report that
they have cut staffing levels or opening hours. One landlord commented "the
smoking ban is just driving people out of pubs".

Problems with providing outside smoking areas were reported by 47%, due to
cost, planning restrictions, noise or a lack of suitable space.

Despite concerns from 58% of landlords about passive smoking being a danger
to staff, many considered the health risks to be exaggerated, wanted
alternative solutions or believed that owners and workers should have the
right to choose.

68% want the ban to end and for choice to be restored to the landlord. One
commented "I think it should be up to the individual premises whether to be
smoking or non-smoking." Smoking rooms were cited as the most preferred
option.

The survey also revealed that 97% of publicans feel that the government is
unsympathetic towards the problems faced by the hospitality trade, while 96%
expect further restrictions to be imposed. "They listen too much to liberal
do-gooders and not the views of the general public" complained one
respondent. Cheap supermarket booze, taxation, red tape and measures to
combat binge drinking were amongst further sources of concern.

The ban is so unpopular with landlords that 35% say it will change the way
they vote at the next General Election. 19% of these plan to switch from
Labour to Conservative and 43% to 'other', with a party that opposed the
smoking ban as the most preferred cited option for that group. "'I would
vote for whichever party reassessed the smoking ban", one landlord
commented.

Colin Grainger, Chairman of Freedom to Choose says: "This survey shows in no
uncertain terms how devastating the ban has been for those in the
hospitality industry. It should be a clarion call for politicians of all
stripes. The message is loud and clear: the ban is disproportionate to the
perceived harms of second hand smoke."

Godfrey Bloom MEP, author of the foreword of the report, said "With over 20
pubs a week closing I feel a major cultural platform is being removed from
the British people."

2,600 pubs and clubs from all over England were surveyed via e-mail and also
through manual responses.
The Freedom to Choose survey follows recent figures from the British Beer
and Pub Association showing that pubs are closing at the record rate of
nearly 4 per day. Despite claims by Health Secretary Alan Johnson that the
smoking ban will not create long term economic problems for pubs, the
Freedom to Choose survey confirms findings from trade publication The
Morning Advertiser that three times as many licensees (57%) blame the ban
for lost trade as those citing consumer-spending slowdown (19%); furthermore
the Morning Advertiser affirms that support for Labour amongst landords is
at an all time low of 3%, with 65% saying they will vote UKIP, the only
party promising to oppose the ban.

Freedom to Choose seeks to amend the smoking ban to allow freedom of choice
for businesses and their customers, in line with the majority of EU
countries, and to advance public education about smoking bans
www.freedom2choose.info



Notes to editors
1. The full survey report can be downloaded here:
http://www.freedom2choose.info/docs/tsgv1.pdf

2. BBPA report:
http://www.beerandpub.com/newsList_detail.aspx?newsId=235


3. Alan Johnson quotation:
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/news_detail.aspx?articleid=57809&categoryid=36

4. Morning Advertiser survey results:
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/news_detail.aspx?articleid=59396
http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/news_detail.aspx?articleid=59284


Caroline Freeman
Press Officer
Freedom to Choose
www.freedom2choose.info
Press information www.freedom2choose.info/press_office.php
Tel 07747 150184


Tim Hunter
Director
YorView
www.yorview.co.uk
Tel 07730 955884

Smoking Labour voters threaten MPs with backlash

Smoking Labour voters threaten MPs with backlash

By Andy Gayler
Cigarette ban blamed for choking life out of working men's club
Traditional Labour supporters are threatening to oust Luton's MPs at the next election in protest at the smoking ban.

That was the warning from campaigners at the town centre's CIU working men's club as the site faces tough times.
Sean Spillane, a Labour voter who works at the Arndale-based social club, has lead protests against the ban since private clubs were first included.

He said Margaret Moran MP and Kelvin Hopkins MP stood to lose their seats as core voters punished them for supporting an all-out ban and damaging a way of life.

"The local Labour Party should be worried because traditional voters have already left," he said.

"People like me will deliberately not vote for the Tories but several people have said they are going to vote for UKIP (the UK Independence Party)."

The result of the all-out ban, which Mr Spillane said was not in the government's original election manifesto, has been seen as the reason for the demise of many pubs and traditional working class clubs across the UK.

And now the Luton club is facing the possibility of its own closure since members were being forced to walk up two flights of stairs to exit the building and have a cigarette.

He said: "All we want is an indoor smoking room and we just appeal for the members to come and support us."
http://www.bedfordtoday.co.uk

Clinton bar owners merge efforts to fight smoking ban

Clinton bar owners merge efforts to fight smoking ban
CLINTON, Iowa — At times it resembled a political rally, a revival meeting and a telethon all rolled into one.

But the theme of Thursday’s meeting of bar owners from across Iowa was clear: If they hope to defeat the state smoking ban, bar owners must pool their resources.

The meeting was hosted by the Clinton Organized Bar and Restaurant Association, or COBRA, but drew about 70 bar owners and patrons from as far away as Fairfield, Keokuk and Blairsburg.

COBRA President Jon Van Roekel said the purpose of the meeting was to merge five to seven separate efforts throughout the state into one organization and raise money to hire an attorney and seek an injunction to stop the state from enforcing the new smoking ban, which goes into effect July 1.

The new law bans smoking in Iowa bars, restaurants and most workplaces, with the exception of casino gaming floors and the Iowa Veterans Home in Marshalltown.

Twyla Peacock, owner of Tillie’s Tap in Keosauqua, seemed to sum up the feeling in the room about the Iowa legislature.

“I have said the F-word more the last few weeks than I have in my entire life,” she said to cheers from the room at the Odeon, a Clinton tavern. “They’re going to drive me out of business, and I’m not going to stand for it.”

Van Roekel said COBRA is merging its efforts with those of Brian Froelich, owner of Fro’s Pub and Grub in Wilton, who is organizing a group called the Iowa Bar Owners Coalition, or IBOC

Froelich said by passing the law, the legislature violated the rights of small business owners and put their businesses in jeopardy. He said he already has heard from some of his customers that they plan to build bars in their basements if they are not allowed to smoke in bars.

“I don’t know about you, but I’m a little scared,” he said.

Van Roekel said if every food and liquor-license holder in the state pledged $200 to the effort, IBOC could raise enough money to fight the issue all the way to the Supreme Court of the United States. Van Roekel said he wants the issue to go that far so Iowa’s law can be a test case on the issue.

Bar owners took turns at the microphone, criticizing the law and pledging money to the effort in amounts up to $1,000.

Marty Maynes, owner of The Union in Iowa City, said he has contacted several bar owners in Iowa City and Des Moines, and said organization was the key to defeating the law.

“If we all would have banded together like this from the beginning, this law never would have been passed,” Maynes said.

Kat Barrick, co-owner of the Silver Dollar Supper Club in Blairsburg, said she brought with her the names of 27 other bar owners willing to donate money, and said her bar is accepting donations for a “slush fund” to pay the fines of the bar if its patrons are caught smoking.

Nicole Baker, chairwoman of the Clinton County Republican Committee, also attended the meeting to encourage Iowans to vote out the legislators who voted for the bill.

That message was echoed by Les Shields of Clinton, who ran unsuccessfully as a Republican in 2006 against Rep. Polly Bukta, D-Clinton, who voted in favor of the bill.

Shields said bar owners are smart people who know what is best for their businesses.

“They don’t need government telling them how to run their businesses,” he said.

A meeting for those interested in supporting IBOC’s efforts will be held at 4 p.m. May 4 at the Knights of Columbus hall at 1111 W. 35th St. in Davenport.

Steven Martens can be contacted at (563) 659-2595 or smartens@qctimes.com.
http://www.qctimes.com/

Trump: Casinos Should Sue Over Smoking Ban

Trump: Casinos Should Sue Over Smoking Ban
NEW YORK -- Donald Trump said Atlantic City's 11 casinos should sue to block a smoking ban from taking effect in October.
The real estate magnate, who is chairman of a company that owns three casinos in Atlantic City, said the Atlantic City Council put New Jersey at a competitive disadvantage when it approved a ban Wednesday night.

Trump called on the Casino Association of New Jersey to file a lawsuit seeking to overturn the ban. However, Trump said he would not file one on his own.

The association's president did not immediately return a call for comment. Joseph Corbo has previously said the industry would reluctantly go along with a ban if it had enough time to prepare.

The ordinance allows casinos to construct gambling-free smoking lounges.
http://www.nbc10.com

Smoking ban sends Punch Taverns reeling

Murad Ahmed
Punch Taverns, Britain’s largest pub company, announced today a 24 per cent decline in first-half profits as the smoking ban and a crash in consumer confidence kept drinkers at home.

The operator of 8,400 leased, tenanted and managed pubs said that like-for-like sales for its leased businesses were down by 2 per cent, with like-for-like sales of the core managed estate declining by 2.8 per cent.

Interim results showed that profits of £133 million, a 1 per cent increase since last year, were reduced by a £19.2 million loss on interest-rate swaps and a one-off redundancy charge of £5 million.

Punch said that the results reflected “challenging market conditions” pointing to falling consumer confidence.

It said that recent rises in household expenditure such as increases in food and fuel duty, and rising pressures on mortgage repayments, had impacted on the disposable income of its customers.

Punch also said that its profits had been hit by the smoking ban implemented in 2006, which had reduced beer sales over the winter months.

Speaking to The Times, Giles Thorley, chief executive of Punch Taverns, said: “We’ve had reasonably robust results despite the impact of the smoking ban.

“If you look at consumer-focused businesses, they’ve all got challenging trading circumstances. Pubs actually are relatively robust compared to other retail businesses.

"Having said that, we can’t ignore consumer confidence. If it’s low, that’s going to have an effect, and what I’m doing is setting expectations carefully.”

This month Mitchells & Butlers (M&B), the All Bar One and Toby Carvery operator, failed in its attempt to persuade Punch to sell Spirit Group, its £1 billion-plus managed pub division.

Mr Thorley said that the board had treated the offer from M&B “with disdain”.

“[M&B] issued a statement saying they would be interested [in buying Spirit],” he said. “It’s not for sale. That interest was only to deflect to our interest in their whole business.

"We treated it with disdain, really, and kind of ignored it and carried on with our business.”

Punch had approached M&B about a full merger of the companies, but withdrew the proposal later in February.

After M&B’s approach for Spirit was rejected this month, Punch said that it remained keen to purchase the division.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk

Beijing says full smoking ban "impossible"

Beijing says full smoking ban "impossible"
BEIJING (Reuters) - Banning smoking completely in Beijing is "impossible" but the city will do its best to ensure a smoke-free environment for the Olympics through new regulations to come into force on May 1, officials said on Thursday.

The new regulations ban smoking in sports venues, parks, on public transport and in schools but restaurants and hotels are exempted.

The Olympic host city had pledged to restrict smoking in most public places before the August 8-24 Games and is committed to achieve a "thorough indoor smoke-free" environment required by the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control by 2011.

"But smoking is closely related to people's lifestyle, and particularly Beijing has a large smoking population," Li Lingyan, Vice Director of Beijing Legislation Office, told a news conference on Thursday.

"Therefore in some places like catering and internet cafes, we are not able to completely eradicate tobacco. It's impossible."

Nearly a quarter of Beijingers above the age of 15 smoke.

Cigarettes and cigars will also be prohibited in all indoor gyms and stadiums as well as the stands of outdoor stadiums, cultural heritage sites, teaching areas in colleges and common areas in government offices.

Restaurants, bars, internet cafes and amusement parks can now have separate smoking zones and hotels should provide non-smoking rooms or floors, according to the new regulations.

Smokers who violate the rules will be fined 10 yuan ($1.43) if caught breaching the regulations by one of 100,000 tobacco control inspectors who will be roaming the city. Work units that do not follow the rules will receive a 1,000 to 5,000 yuan fine.

Where Did All the Bingo Players Go?

Where Did All the Bingo Players Go?
By STEPHANIE STROM
In Minnesota, which adopted a statewide ban on smoking in all indoor workplaces in October, revenue from all charity gambling dropped nearly 13 percent in the last quarter of 2007, compared to the same quarter the year before, according to state officials. More than half of the drop — the equivalent of about $100 million annually — was attributed to the new law, they said.

Charlie Lindstrom, who runs the bingo nights at an American Legion post in Fergus Falls, Minn., said some of his former customers now drove to casinos on Indian reservations, where they can puff away, or across the border to Fargo, N.D., where veterans’ organizations are exempt from that state’s smoking ban.

On a good night, Mr. Lindstrom said, bingo at the post used to attract 50 to 75 players. Nowadays it is more like 30 or 40.

“It’s had a profound effect on us here,” Mr. Lindstrom said. “We’ve sponsored several baseball teams here in the past, but we can’t give as much now because the smoking ban has really reduced our revenue.”

Mr. Lindstrom is not alone. Managers of charity bingo games in California, New Jersey, New York and Washington State also say their states’ smoking bans have forced cutbacks in their budgets and in their support for various causes.

Few believe they can cultivate new nonsmoking players. They say smoking goes with bingo like peanut butter with jelly. Michael J. Surwill, bingo chairman at Elks Lodge No. 2501 in Ocean Springs, Miss., estimated that smokers outnumbered nonsmokers three to one at the lodge’s weekly game.

Last year, his bingo game produced $23,000 that supported a shelter for abused women, a drug awareness program and a camp for young cancer survivors, Mr. Surwill said, adding, “I’m sure we wouldn’t raise nearly that much if we banned smoking.”

Veterans’ organizations like the American Legion, fraternal groups like the Shrine and Moose clubs, local drum and bugle corps and churches have long depended on revenue from gambling, though it has been on the decline — and not solely because of smoking. A proliferation of casinos on reservations, changes in state gambling regulations and, now, a faltering economy have all played a role.

Some advocates of smoking bans said the costs of smoking to the state in terms of public health and productivity greatly outweighed the losses to charity. And some argue that the revenues will return in over the long run.

“Around the country,” said State Representative Thomas Huntley, Democrat of Duluth and a chief sponsor of Minnesota’s Freedom to Breathe Act, “whenever places have put in smoking bans, there is a six-month period where there is a drop in business in bars and restaurants, which is where this gambling takes place, and after that, it starts to rebound.”

But bingo managers in states where bans on smoking have been in effect longer say nonsmokers cannot make up for the decline in revenues from smokers. Instead, they say, their industry has undergone a wave of forced consolidation.

“We actually benefited from it, but for the wrong reason — my competition was forced to close,” said Clyde Bock, bingo manager for the Ruth Dykeman Children’s Center in Seattle.

When Washington’s ban on smoking took effect in 2005, Mr. Bock was able to partially enclose a porch where bingo players could still smoke, and he got it approved as a separate facility. “It cost me $8,000, but it protected my customer base,” he said. “Other games weren’t so lucky.”

Still, revenues are down. In 2006, the bingo operation at the children’s center, which then belonged to Big Brothers Big Sisters, generated about $325,000 a year, after expenses, and employed 17 people. A year later, under the auspices of the center, it produced $150,000 and employed 13 people.

“People underestimate the impact smoking bans will have,” Mr. Bock said.

Washington used to be home to 100 bingo halls that raised money for charity. Now there are fewer than 20.

Bret Rios, director of operations for the Blue Devils, a nonprofit drum and bugle corps in Concord, Calif., says his organization, too, has felt the effects. “A lot of people who play bingo like to smoke,” Mr. Rios said

Bingo is the largest source of revenue for the Blue Devils, which operates musical groups that involve more than 500 children each year. In 2005, bingo provided $1.2 million for the organization’s activities, covering more than half its costs.

Mr. Rios said bingo revenues were down about $10,000 a month since Contra Costa County imposed more stringent restrictions on smoking in 2006. Attendance at the nightly games has fallen to about 225 on average, compared to 300 or more before the ban took effect.

The Blue Devils had spent roughly $70,000 to create a specially ventilated separate room for smoking bingo players, which the county ordered closed under its new regulations. The organization replaced it with a covered patio in its parking lot, but smokers are not happy with it, Mr. Rios said.

“You’ve got to get up and down, up and down, to go out and smoke,” said Judy Aiello, 53, who has played bingo at the Blue Devils parlor for about 20 years.

Ms. Aiello said friends who used to play at the Concord center now went to American Indian-owned casinos or bingo parlors in the adjacent county, which has less stringent smoking restrictions than Contra Costa.

Ms. Aiello and other smokers also spoke of tensions between smokers and nonsmokers. Some nonsmoking bingo players have complained that the smell of smoke wafts in from outside, and the Blue Devils group was recently forced to place notices at entrances, reminding smokers that the county forbid them to light up within 20 yards of doorways.

“Why do all the nonsmokers have all the rights and the smokers have none?” said Rhonda Convino, 37, who smokes but has remained loyal to the Blue Devils games.

Mr. Rios said he felt caught between a rock and a hard place.

“I’m not a smoker, and I’m not fond of smoking,” he said. “I wouldn’t go to a place that smelled of smoke and spend a lot of time there. But they’ve gone way too far — you know, they’re even thinking about passing a law that would make it illegal to smoke in your own home.”

Told about that idea, Representative Huntley of Minnesota chuckled. “I don’t think I’ll take that idea up,” he said. “I’m still pulling the knives out of my back from the last time.”

Smoke rebel reveals plan for flats

Smoke rebel reveals plan for flats

By Joe Robinson
THE pub belonging to Blackpool's smoking ban rebel landlord could be gutted to make way for new flats.
An application has been submitted to turn the Happy Scots Bar and Delboy's Sports Bar into 12 two-bedroom flats and five shop buildings.

Owner Hamish Howitt says the development will have a real "wow" factor and contribute to regeneration in the run-down Foxhall area. He plans to open a new pub elsewhere.

But the controversial licensee, who has been convicted of flouting the smoking ban ever since it came into force on July 1 last year, has pledged to continue his fight against legislation.

Mr Howitt, 55, of Park Road, says even if the application is successfully and his two current bars close, he will still challenge the smoking ban at the European Court of Human Rights.

"It won't stop," he said.

"I couldn't start all this and not go through with it and I'm still going to exhaust all legal processes and try to fight the ban all the way to Strasbourg and the European Court of Human Rights.

"I will open another pub and I'm going to call it Smokies.

"The day my battle against the ban is won, I will never serve another pint again.

"I love Blackpool and I believe these flats and shops will help with the regeneration in the area nearby which will benefit everyone."

The project will, if plans are approved, be funded and overseen by Mr Howitt's mother and father-in-law, Peter and Jo Mountain, who will lease the pub back to the Howitt until he can find another premises.

Mr Howitt still faces a number of outstanding charges relating to his defiance of the smoking ban.

He allows customers to smoke in one bar while the other is totally non-smoking, which Mr Howitt says gives his customers the freedom to choose.

As a non-smoker himself, he maintains his stance is a political one and says he has no issue with the courts but claims his conscience will not allow him to send his customers, many of whom are elderly, outside to smoke.

Last week, an appeal against the closure of his bar by Blackpool Council Licensing committee was upheld by Blackpool Magistrates' Court.

Refused

However, in another hearing, the committee refused an application by Howitt to take over as the pub's designated premises supervisor and put his name above the door to prevent his wife Jo from being charged with breaking the ban.

Mrs Howitt is currently the designated premises supervisor for the smoking bar and will soon appear in court to face a number of charges of failing to prevent smoking in a smoke free premises.

A decision on the plans is expected to be made in July.
http://www.blackpoolgazette.co.uk/

Huge support for smoke ban petition

Huge support for smoke ban petition

By James Wilmore

Call for councils to allow pubs to have smoking licences

Nearly 4,000 people have now signed a petition calling on Gordon Brown to allow pubs to apply for smoking licences.

The petition, posted on the 10 Downing Street website, says the ban has “universally forced smokers out in the cold and forced some businesses to close where previously their business was mostly to smoking customers. Not to mention the loss of personal freedom.”

It suggests that councils should be given the power to hand out a limited number of smoking licences.

“It is the perfect compromise, allowing business owners to decide how to run their businesses and customers to weigh up health risks for themselves,” the petition adds.

“Those who abhor smoking can have a nice evening out, so can those who enjoy it.”

The deadline to sign the petition, which currently has 3,890 signatures, is October 23, 2008.
http://www.thepublican.com/story.asp?storycode=59481

Landlady first to be fined over smoking ban

Landlady first to be fined over smoking ban
 
A CARNFORTH landlady has become the first licensee in our district to be fined for failing to prevent smoking in her pub under the new smokefree laws.
But Rozalynd Boyd, licensee of the Queens Hotel, told The Visitor she felt it was "extremely difficult" for licensees to stop customers lighting up.

Rozalynd was fined £100 and ordered to pay a contribution towards costs of £250 at Lancaster Magistrates' Court after she admitted failing to prevent smoking in her pub.

An environmental health officer visited the Queens on February 13 and noticed a woman lighting a cigarette on the premises.

"I pleaded guilty because it was my responsibility, but there were mitigating circumstances and I do think it was unfair," said Rozalynd.

"I was out shopping at the cash and carry and my barmaid had only nipped upstairs when the woman decided to light up. The officer visited while I was out, so we were just unlucky, it was just one of those things.

"For the onus to be entirely on licensees makes it very, very tough. He cautioned the woman but didn't take any of her details.

"If we see people smoking we tell them to leave, but it's very difficult to police these things, especially when it's busy and all hands on deck behind the bar.

"I've got extra bar staff on, we've put in a smoking shelter and put up all the relevant notices. We've done everything we've been asked to do."

The court heard that an anonymous complaint was made to Lancaster City Council's Environmental Health service in January alleging that smoking was taking place in the pub.

A letter was then sent to Mrs Boyd, advising her that a complaint had been made and advising her of her responsibilities under the law.

Following a further allegation that smoking was still taking place on the premises an environmental health officer then visited the Queens.

"The honeymoon period for smoking in public places and workplaces is over," said Coun David Kerr, council cabinet member with responsibility for environmental health.

"The council will be taking enforcement action if further complaints made to the council are found to be justified.

"Smokers themselves can also be served with £50 fixed penalty notices if found smoking in public places, workplaces and work vehicles such as vans and taxis."

The new laws, which came into force on July 1, 2007, made it illegal to smoke in enclosed public places such as pubs and restaurants.

A council spokesperson confirmed that the smoker had not been fined in this instance, because the local authority guidance recommends that enforcement action should initially be taken against the person concerned with the management of a premises.
http://www.thevisitor.co.uk/morecambe-news

Landlord fined for flouting smoking ban

Landlord fined for flouting smoking ban
By David Horne

A licensee who admits he flouted the anti-smoking law in his pub and restaurant for nearly two years says he will now toe the line after a big court bill.

Gerry Stonhill was handed fines and costs of £5,765 at Witney Magistrates' Court but revealed this week that a customer has already given him a £500 cheque towards it.

He told the Oxford Mail that he still thought the law was "stupid" and that there were "plenty of others out there who think the same."

Mr Stonhill, owner of The Mason Arms in South Leigh, last week admitted six separate offences brought by West Oxfordshire District Council under the Health Act 2006.

One of the fines was for his own lighting up in a smoke-free area.

"My customers know I think the law is stupid and I have flouted it well and truly for nearly the past two years," said Mr Stonhill.

"But I have had my spanking and I've now had to put a line under it."

The landlord, who has built up a reputation for celebrity customers and some of his own "house rules," was given three separate fines of £500 for failing to prevent smoking in a smoke-free area, along with fines of £200 and £50 for not displaying the correct No Smoking sign, and smoking in a smoke-free area himself.

Council costs of £4,000, covering officer investigation time, were also awarded against him.

Mr Stonhill added: "Only a few days after the case, one of my very good customers came in and wrote me a cheque for £500, which is very nice.

"The whole thing is a bit of a laugh when I think of it. The prosecution had lined up two or three people who had come here to have dinner. I've got the receipts for their bill and they've landed me with this.

"I've always said I am against the law, it's a waste of time, there are much more important things to do. There should be a choice. There's plenty of others out there who think the same.

"Some guy who has been out there digging a trench all day wants to have a pint and a smoke at the end of it. I can't see what's wrong with that."

The 2006 legislation requires that almost all enclosed public places and workplaces are to be kept smoke-free, and carry suitable advice signs. Failure to comply can lead to a fixed penalty notice, or prosecution.

Despite the law being in force for nearly 21 months, Mr Stonhill was the first prosecution brought by local councils in Oxfordshire.

As well as his objection to the smoking laws, Mr Stonhill has also been reported as having unfavourable views about vegetarians, dogs and mobile phones at The Mason Arms.

Barry Norton, leader of the council, said: "I am pleased he now says he is going to abide by the law."
http://www.oxfordmail.net

The new smoking generation

The new smoking generation
A smoking ban in Sweden's cafés and restaurants has redefined the lives of smokers and non-smokers alike, writes Peter Vinthagen Simpson.
as changed dramatically in recent years. The introduction of a café and restaurant smoking ban in Ireland's footsteps in the summer of 2005 has pushed the people out onto the streets. Everywhere you walk there are small huddles of people sharing a moment with their little filter-tipped sticks of pleasure.

A recent visit to Paris made clear that this is more than simply a Swedish phenomenon. It began with Ireland, in March 2004, and in January this year the smoking ban reached the capital of café decadence and the non-filter Gitanes. A night on the tiles in the lively Oberkampf district was not what I had expected - the pubs were half empty. Their customers were on the streets in small groups enjoying a moment, and a cigarette, with their friends.

How has the ban in Sweden affected bars and clubs, and has the No Smoking Generation become the New Smoking Generation?

In the long dark winter months -- before the sun claws its way above the quaint low-rise skyline – Stockholm is a deserted place. At least streetside. Sure you will see the odd frost-bitten soul rushing from the metro to work and the sanctuary of the warmth inside. But for the most part the city's residents go underground and Stockholm takes on a calm and tranquility that its watery setting affords.

Except for the smokers. They have no choice. No longer welcome in the bars and cafés they are forced to take to the streets to feed their frowned-upon habit. They can often be seen without coats and hats puffing away to get that nicotine fix in record time before their index and middle-fingers become inseparable from their cigarettes. The hassle of checking out their coats and checking them back in is too much for those just nipping out for a quick fag.

Bars and cafés strive to make life a little more comfortable for their smoking guests, and chairs and tables often remain on the pavement long after they would otherwise have been stored away for the season. Outdoor areas get quickly filled up with smokers who wrap themselves in the blankets provided and huddle under the gas heaters that help to push the temperature gauge a notch above zero.

So what do they talk about? What are those that don't smoke missing out on? The two groups are now more divided than ever before and we are seeing the emergence of a New Smoking Generation when the idea of the ban was to push for a No Smoking Generation. Non-smokers who want to join the crowd are obliged to weather the cold and the discomfort for no immediately apparent reason.

In conversations with smokers since the ban was introduced I have seldom heard anyone complain. Many like the opportunity to take a break from a conversation, go out and gather their thoughts. Many no longer smoke in their own homes and there are regular reports in the media of neighbourly complaints preventing smokers from lighting up on their balconies.

There is a celebrated Friends sketch when Rachel takes up smoking so as not to miss out on the important decisions being taken by her boss and co-workers out on the terrace. Her boss tries to get her to quit and Rachel is left in a dilemma. Does the smoking ban encourage people to quit or has it had the opposite effect and encouraged people, like Rachel, to take up the habit for fear of missing out and being excluded?

The phrase No Smoking Generation refers to the future, to a new generation of parents with one less thing to worry about as their children grow towards puberty. According to inwat.org (International Network of Women Against Tobacco), by age 16 almost a third of Swedish girls are considered smokers.

Judging by the huddles of teenage girls filling up the tables outside Stockholm’s many cafés, the lure of the Marlboro Man persists. The thought dawns on me that in the near future I will have a game of cat and mouse to play with my daughters, who will doubtless try the line: ”I don't smoke, but many of my friends do.”
http://www.thelocal.se

City cools to idea of smoking ban

City cools to idea of smoking ban
Council discusses the issue after state high court ruling
By Rachel E. Leonard
Spartanburg City Council gave an initial thumbs-down Monday to banning smoking in bars and restaurants in response to a state Supreme Court ruling allowing a ban in Greenville.

Council members frowned on the idea, saying - for now - they didn't want to tell business owners how to operate and espousing fears that bars and restaurants would not locate inside city limits. Mayor Bill Barnet also questioned how police would enforce the ban inside businesses.

"I don't think we want our public safety team chasing down a smoker in the back of Wild Wings for $25," he said.

Councilwoman Renee Cariveau noted that council could opt to ban smoking in outdoor public areas such as Barnet Park or during city-sponsored events such as Music on Main, but no decisions were made Monday. Council also plans to explore whether to require bars and restaurants to post signs informing patrons whether the business is smoke-free.

The state Supreme Court ruled on March 31 that Greenville could enforce a smoking ban in bars and restaurants, overturning a Circuit Court judge's decision that the ban was unconstitutional and opening the door for other local governments to pass similar ordinances. Under the Greenville ordinance, the fine for smokers is $25 per offense. Businesses that allow smoking also face a $25 fine for each violation, and repeat violators can lose their business licenses.

Councilman Junie White said he thinks many restaurants will eventually switch to non-smoking policies through free will.

"I don't think we should enact a law telling people what they can do in their business," he said. "... I have a problem with that. These bars are paying us a license. I think they ought to be able to operate."

The city already has an ordinance regulating smoking in public places such as stores, but those rules do not include bars, or restaurants without non-smoking sections. That law was enacted in 1993, but it was never enforced because of the possibility of pre-emption by state law at the time, said City Attorney Cathy McCabe. State law regulates smoking in government buildings, she said.

Businesses have a right to choose whether to go smoke-free, Cariveau said, adding that she wants to know more about what other communities are doing and hear from residents before she finalizes her opinion.

"We may represent a broad constituency that says, 'We want smoke-free,' " she said. "We may have 80 percent, 90 percent of the people in this community that say we want smoke-free."

City Manager Mark Scott said the city does not plan to hold public hearings on the issue but noted city residents can sign up to talk at council meetings. Scott also told council that employees of the Municipal Association of South Carolina told him they weren't aware of any city planning to enact a smoking ban due to the state Supreme Court decision.
http://www.goupstate.com

Blackburn cafe owner faces new smoking ban charge

Blackburn cafe owner faces new smoking ban charge
By Tom Moseley
THE MANAGER of a Blackburn Shisha cafe has been accused of flouting new anti-smoking laws for a second time.

Muhammed Jaber pleaded not guilty to failing to stop people smoking in the Sahara Cafe on Darwen Street on October 26 and obstructing an enforcement officer.

Last month Mr Jaber, 53, of Arncliffe Avenue, Accrington, pleaded not guilty to similar a charge relating to September 2007, claiming Blackburn with Darwen council was trying to make an example of him.

Council bosses said they "did not take any pleasure in launching court proceedings" but that they were "just doing our job".

The two cases will be heard in separate hearings at Blackburn magistrates court in June.

After the previous case came to court, Mr Jaber insisted nobody had used the traditional Middle Eastern-style pipes in his cafe since smoking in public places became illegal last July.

But he said he the ban had had a devastating effect the ban on trade, with takings plummeting 70 per cent.

Shisha is an ancient Middle Eastern tradition in which fruit-scented tobacco is burnt using coal, passed through an ornate water vessel and inhaled through a hose.

Mr Jaber, who moved to Blackburn 22 years ago from Palestine, said he sold coals, flavoured tobacco or herbal fruit pulp and hired out the water-filtered shisha pipes to punters, but did not allow smoking inside anymore.

He said: "We tried to comply with the law. A lot of our customers come in to buy Shisha and want to smoke it in here but we do not let them.

"The smoking ban has affected everyone, not only me. But this is part of our culture."

Following the ban, campaigners lobbied the government to make an exception to the law - which banned smoking in enclosed public spaces - for Shisha.

But Chris Allen, head of environmental health and trading standards at the council, said: "Shisha smoking is far more dangerous than cigarette smoking. At the end of the day no-one is above the law of the land. All we are doing is enforcing the legal requirements. We don't take any great pleasure in this, we are just doing our job."
http://www.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk

Landlady fined for breaching smoking ban

Landlady fined for breaching smoking ban
A PUB landlady has been ordered to cough up £365 after she admitted failing to prevent a customer smoking.
Council licensing chiefs launched their first prosecution under the new smoke-free legislation after an undercover check by an enforcement officer at the Queen's Hotel in Market Street, Carnforth.

Lancaster magistrates heard the council had received a tip-off that licensee Rozalynd Boyd, staff and customers were continuing to smoke in the pub, despite the Government's ban on lighting up in public places last July.

Luke Gorst, prosecuting, said that after receiving the letter on January 15, the council wrote to Boyd, 54, telling her she needed to stop people smoking.

But a second complaint led to the enforcement visit on February 13 when the officer noticed a "strong smell of smoke" and spotted a woman lighting up in the bar area before walking outside

The officer also noticed cigarette ends in an ashtray on a table at the back of the pub.

David Mainwaring, defending, described the incident as an "aberration" and said Boyd had been out at a cash and carry while another employee had been dealing with a customer.

Mr Mainwaring said the woman who lit up had now been banned, adding that there were "No Smoking" signs and mirrors to help staff check different areas of the pub.

He said the ashtray did not mean people had been smoking and that cleaners were responsible for clearing ashtrays in designated smoking areas.

Presiding magistrate, Malcolm Lowe, who fined Boyd £100 and ordered her to pay £250 costs and £15 to the victim support fund, said: "Let this be a lesson to you."

Speaking after the court hearing, Mrs Boyd, who began smoking again two years ago having stopped for 23 years, said the fine was "pretty fair".

But she added: "I did not think it was fair that they brought the case after only one time, especially considering the person that committed the offence was not fined.

"We do our best to keep the premises-smokefree and staff are now more vigilant but it is very difficult to police a pub with three separate rooms, especially when we are not there."

Mrs Boyd said she had been unhappy when the smoking ban had been introduced and that trade had suffered but said she had not rebelled and that the incident had been "unfortunate".

She denied the allegation that herself, other staff and customers had smoked in the pub, which has a smoking shelter and gazebo.

Coun David Kerr, Lancaster City Council's cabinet member for environmental health, said the council was prepared to launch more prosecutions where complaints were found to be justified.

"The honeymoon period for smoking in public places and workplaces is over," he said.

The person lighting up can also be fined £50 but on this occasion the council said it had followed guidelines recommending prosecution of the licensee only.
http://www.lancasterguardian.co.uk

PUB OWNER SAYS GUEST HOUSE BID COULD SAVE BUSINESS

PUB OWNER SAYS GUEST HOUSE BID COULD SAVE BUSINESS
BY KIRSTY GREEN
KGREEN@DERBYTELEGRAPH.CO.UK
A Pub owner says the smoking ban has reduced his trade by 50 per cent - forcing him to rethink his business and change his premises into a guest house.

Kulvinder Bola owns the Wilmot Arms, in Normanton Road, Derby, and the neighbouring two houses.

He has applied to the city council for permission to change the use of his pub and house into a bed-and-breakfast because he says the ban, introduced last year, means his business is no longer profitable.


Mr Bola, who has owned the pub since 2000, said: "Since the smoking ban came in, we have seen a significant drop in trade.

"Up until 12 months ago, the pub was breaking even but the ban has made it unprofitable.

"We don't have a lot of outside space for smoking shelters and the ban has driven customers away really. It has forced me to look at alternative ways of making an income."

He is now proposing to turn the pub at 45 Normanton Road and numbers 53 and 55 into a bed-and-breakfast. He said the pub itself would not need a lot of changes because it was already equipped with a kitchen and seating areas and there would be no change to the outside.

He believes that due to the success of developments such as the Westfield shopping centre, more visitors will come to Derby and his new business will capitalise on that.

Mr Bola added: "The Wilmot Arms is right at the centre of town, so I think it would be ideally placed for a bed-and-breakfast and we also have the pay-and-display car park behind us in Wilmot Street, which will provide us with space.

"The new Westfield shopping centre and the bus station plans will mean there will be more visitors to Derby in the future.

"With more office space coming up as well, there could be more need for short-stay accommodation in the city, so I think this could be the best way forward."

It is hoped the planning application will be decided by the end of May.

Mr Bola, of Burton Road, said that if he was successful, he would hope to open the guest house within four months.

Tony Jerome, a spokesman for the Campaign for Real Ale, said news of the proposal was "a real shame".

"According to our research, 57 pubs are permanently closing every month.

"There are two main reasons why pubs are closing.

"Firstly, the gap between what you pay for beer in a pub and what you pay in a supermarket for beer is probably the widest it has ever been, thanks to us having to pay the highest beer duty in Europe.

"Secondly, the smoking ban has hurt a number of pubs, especially those that are landlocked and do not have space for people to smoke outside."

The pub's manager, Sam Boddington, 21, said he was not surprised it would have to close.

He said: "I have noticed a huge drop in customers since the smoking ban.

"That, combined with how cheap alcohol is in the supermarkets, means people just drink at home now."
http://www.thisisderbyshire.co.uk

Beijing drops restaurants from proposed smoking ban, state media reports

Beijing drops restaurants from proposed smoking ban, state media reports
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS


BEIJING - Beijing has backtracked on a proposed public smoking ban, saying restaurants will no longer be included due to concerns it will hurt their business, a state-run newspaper reported Monday.

Restaurants, bars and Internet cafes will be exempt from a recently announced ban on smoking in public places to start May 1, the China Daily reported.

They will now be asked only to have separate smoking and nonsmoking areas, it said.

"Originally, we wanted restaurants to keep 70 per cent of the areas smoke-free, but owners of Chinese restaurants - both big and small - worried the plan would hurt their business," Zhang Peili, an official with Beijing's municipal government supervising the rule, told the paper.

"It is difficult for us to control smoking in restaurants. It's just part of the culture," he said.

China is home to 350 million smokers - a third of the global total.

Beijing pledged to hold a smoke-free Olympics and last month proposed a smoking ban in government offices, sports venues, hospitals and museums.

Last week, Chinese media reported it would also be extended to elementary, secondary and primary school campuses.

Last October, Beijing banned smoking in the city's 66,000 taxis, threatening drivers with a $29 fine if they are caught.

In 2005, China ratified World Health Organization rules that urged it, within three years, to restrict tobacco advertising and sponsorship, put tougher health warnings on cigarettes and raise tobacco prices and taxes.

It also agreed to curb secondhand smoke, prohibit cigarette sales to minors and clamp down on smuggling of cigarettes.
http://www.thecanadianpress.com